17,737 research outputs found
New QCD Results from String Theory
We discuss new results in QCD obtained with string-based methods. These
methods were originally derived from superstring theory and are significantly
more efficient than conventional Feynman rules. This technology was a key
ingredient in the first calculation of the one-loop five-gluon amplitude. We
also present a conjecture for a particular one-loop helicity amplitude with an
arbitrary number of external gluons.Comment: talk presented by Z.B. at Strings 1993, May 24-29, Berkeley CA, 16
page
The Five Gluon Amplitude and One-Loop Integrals
We review the conventional field theory description of the string motivated
technique. This technique is applied to the one-loop five-gluon amplitude. To
evaluate the amplitude a general method for computing dimensionally regulated
one-loop integrals is outlined including results for one-loop integrals
required for the pentagon diagram and beyond. Finally, two five-gluon helicity
amplitudes are given.Comment: (talk presented at DPF92), LaTeX, 6 pages, CERN-Th.6733/92,
SLAC-PUB-6012, UCLA/92/TEP/4
Separator development for a heat sterilizable battery
Coating procedure for tape separator of heat sterilizable batter
Classical String in Curved Backgrounds
The Mathisson-Papapetrou method is originally used for derivation of the
particle world line equation from the covariant conservation of its
stress-energy tensor. We generalize this method to extended objects, such as a
string. Without specifying the type of matter the string is made of, we obtain
both the equations of motion and boundary conditions of the string. The world
sheet equations turn out to be more general than the familiar minimal surface
equations. In particular, they depend on the internal structure of the string.
The relevant cases are classified by examining canonical forms of the effective
2-dimensional stress-energy tensor. The case of homogeneously distributed
matter with the tension that equals its mass density is shown to define the
familiar Nambu-Goto dynamics. The other three cases include physically relevant
massive and massless strings, and unphysical tahyonic strings.Comment: 12 pages, REVTeX 4. Added a note and one referenc
Separator development for a heat sterilizable battery Quarterly report, 1 Jan. - 31 Mar. 1968
Dip coating method for manufacturing sterilizable battery tape separator
Separator development for a heat sterilizable battery Quarterly report, 1 Apr. - 30 Jun. 1968
Flame absorption spectroscopic analysis of support tape
Separator development for a heat sterilizable battery Quarterly report, Oct. 1 - Dec. 31, 1967
Zirconium oxide loadings and coating methods varied to improve separators for heat sterilizable batter
1-loop matching and NNLL resummation for all partonic 2 to 2 processes in QCD
The Wilson Coefficients for all 4-parton operators which arise in matching
QCD to Soft-Collinear Effective Theory (SCET) are computed at 1-loop. Any dijet
observable calculated in SCET beyond leading order will require these results.
The Wilson coefficients are separated by spin and color, although most
applications will involve only the spin-averaged hard functions. The anomalous
dimensions for the Wilson coefficients are given to 2-loop order, and the
renormalization group equations are solved explicitly. This will allow for
analytical resummation of dijet observables to next-to-next-to-leading
logarithmic accuracy. For each channel, there is a natural basis in which the
evolution is diagonal in color space. The same basis also diagonalizes the
color evolution for the soft function. Even though soft functions required for
SCET calculations are observable dependent, it is shown that their
renormalization group evolution is almost completely determined by a universal
structure. With these results, it will be possible to calculate hadronic event
shapes or other dijet observables to next-to-leading order with
next-to-next-to-leading log resummation.Comment: 28 pages, 5 tables; v2: typo corrected in Eq. (56
One-Loop Self-Dual and N=4 Super Yang-Mills
We conjecture a simple relationship between the one-loop maximally helicity
violating gluon amplitudes of ordinary QCD (all helicities identical) and those
of N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills (all but two helicities identical). Because
the amplitudes in self-dual Yang Mills have been shown to be the same as the
maximally helicity violating ones in QCD, this conjecture implies that they are
also related to the maximally helicity violating ones of N=4 supersymmetric
Yang-Mills. We have an explicit proof of the relation up to the six-point
amplitude; for amplitudes with more external legs, it remains a conjecture. A
similar conjecture relates amplitudes in self-dual gravity to maximally
helicity violating N=8 supergravity amplitudes.Comment: 14 pages, TeX, three figures, two new references adde
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