561,944 research outputs found
A remark on the Hard Lefschetz Theorem for K\"ahler orbifolds
We give a proof of the hard Lefschetz theorem for orbifolds that does not
involve intersection homology. This answers a question of Fulton. We use a
foliated version of the hard Lefschetz theorem due to El Kacimi
Single-photon transport in a one dimentional waveguide coupling to a hybrid atom-optomechanical system
We explore theoretically the single-photon transport in a single-mode
waveguide that is coupled to a hybrid atom-optomechanical system in a strong
optomechanical coupling regime. Using a full quantum real-space approach,
transmission and reflection coefficients of the propagating single-photon in
the waveguide are ob- tained. The influences of atom-cavity detuning and the
dissipation of atom on the transport are also studied. Intriguingly, the
obtained spectral features can reveal the strong light-matter interaction in
this hybrid system.Comment: 7pages, 8figure
Crucible cast from beryllium oxide and refractory cement is impervious to flux and molten metal
Crucible from a mixture of a beryllium oxide aggregate and hydraulic refractory cement, and coated with an impervious refractory oxide will not deteriorate in the presence of fused salt- molten metal mixtures such as uranium- magnesium-zinc-halide salt systems. Vessels cast by this process are used in the flux reduction of oxides of thorium and uranium
Non-fragile H∞ control with randomly occurring gain variations, distributed delays and channel fadings
This study is concerned with the non-fragile H∞ control problem for a class of discrete-time systems subject to randomly occurring gain variations (ROGVs), channel fadings and infinite-distributed delays. A new stochastic phenomenon (ROGVs), which is governed by a sequence of random variables with a certain probabilistic distribution, is put forward to better reflect the reality of the randomly occurring fluctuation of controller gains implemented in networked environments. A modified stochastic Rice fading model is then exploited to account for both channel fadings and random time-delays in a unified representation. The channel coefficients are a set of mutually independent random variables which abide by any (not necessarily Gaussian) probability density function on [0, 1]. Attention is focused on the analysis and design of a non-fragile H∞ outputfeedback controller such that the closed-loop control system is stochastically stable with a prescribed H∞ performance. Through intensive stochastic analysis, sufficient conditions are established for the desired stochastic stability and H∞ disturbance attenuation, and the addressed non-fragile control problem is then recast as a convex optimisation problem solvable via the semidefinite programme method. An example is finally provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed design method
Neural network prediction of geomagnetic activity: a method using local H\"{o}lder exponents
Local scaling and singularity properties of solar wind and geomagnetic time
series were analysed using H\"{o}lder exponents . It was shown that in
analysed cases due to multifractality of fluctuations changes from
point to point. We argued there exists a peculiar interplay between regularity
/ irregularity and amplitude characteristics of fluctuations which could be
exploited for improvement of predictions of geomagnetic activity. To this end
layered backpropagation artificial neural network model with feedback
connection was used for the study of the solar wind - magnetosphere coupling
and prediction of geomagnetic index. The solar wind input was taken
from principal component analysis of interplanetary magnetic field, proton
density and bulk velocity. Superior network performance was achieved in cases
when the information on local H\"{o}lder exponents was added to the input
layer.Comment: 17 pages, 7 figure
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