2,890 research outputs found

    Absolute intensities for the ultraviolet γ bands of NO

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    Absolute intensities have been measured for three of the ultraviolet γ bands of NO. The corresponding electronic absorption oscillator strength is estimated to be 0.0024±0.0004

    Relation between gas absorptivities and emissivities

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    Approximate infrared emissivity calculations for HCl at elevated temperatures

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    Emissivity for CO_2 at Elevated Pressures

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    Total absorptivity measurements have been carried out at room temperature as a function of partial pressure of CO_2 and of total pressure using nitrogen as pressurizing gas

    Leadership: Facing the Fairytale

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    Geology of the North-West European Continental Shelf

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    Nutrition in the aged

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    Community: The Structure of Belonging [review] / Block, P.

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    Topology of RNA-RNA interaction structures

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    The topological filtration of interacting RNA complexes is studied and the role is analyzed of certain diagrams called irreducible shadows, which form suitable building blocks for more general structures. We prove that for two interacting RNAs, called interaction structures, there exist for fixed genus only finitely many irreducible shadows. This implies that for fixed genus there are only finitely many classes of interaction structures. In particular the simplest case of genus zero already provides the formalism for certain types of structures that occur in nature and are not covered by other filtrations. This case of genus zero interaction structures is already of practical interest, is studied here in detail and found to be expressed by a multiple context-free grammar extending the usual one for RNA secondary structures. We show that in O(n6)O(n^6) time and O(n4)O(n^4) space complexity, this grammar for genus zero interaction structures provides not only minimum free energy solutions but also the complete partition function and base pairing probabilities.Comment: 40 pages 15 figure
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