The New and the Future Look of the Economy

The global financial situation and our future economy remain vital concerns for us all. As a result, the government and the business community have to stimulate the economy and give it new dimensions. Virtually everyone agrees on the importance of the economy, but no consensus has or is expected to be reached soon as to the definition of the economy. Economy as a “discipline”' is a concept torn apart by current economic crisis, where fierce competition, greed and consumerism will neither solve the crisis in progress nor will they rehabilitate the economy. It is true that the current economic crisis and the times of slower economic growth that will inevitably follow are old system-related symptoms of the excesses and the recklessness accumulated in time at global level, for which reason we see ourselves forced now to reconsider the options that are lay ahead and outline a clear future perspective

COMMUNICATION – THE BASIC WEAPON OF THE LOCAL POLICE

This paper aims to tap a very important subject related to intellectual and professional abilities which a civil servant, a local policeman must possess, the knowledge of communication , both verbally and in writing, that everyday reality brings in front.To form these skills, he needs to master very well the fundamental theoretical concepts related to communication. In addition, a local police has to practice skills and talent through rehearsals, as well as to memorize certain types of formulas of expressions he will use. Any kind of communication starts with greeting, then you introduce yourself and it finishes in a kind of open window for the next meetings. It is meritorious for the local police to know and understand the human features, the different categories of persons he comes into contact with and interrelates, as well as to know the technique to initiate, maintain and close communication.The paperwork is structured on theoretical notions about communication, reverential formulas and communication with different persons of various behaviors

Influence of Social and Cultural Expenses on the Population’s Pauperization Process

Eradication of poverty and economic development are essential for a durable development. High access to production resources and the activity of effective public institutions are the most important conditions for the fight against poverty. Public and private investments in education, health care and social programs are indispensable for offering market economy integration opportunities to the paupers and to contribute to an economic development for everyone’s benefit. The satisfaction of social needs, aiming the improvement of life conditions for each person in a given society, defines an aspect of the importance of public expenses. (Economy dictionary, 1999) The amount of public expenses allocated for socio-cultural actions has an essential economic and social role and has effect on the education, the professional training and qualification, the cultural, artistic and civilisation level, the quality of medical assistance and infant mortality, the system of social protection

The Implications of Privatization to the Organization Model of Constanta Port

AbstractThe way privatization process has redefined the boundary between public and private sector in Constanta port, in the early 1990s, changed the system of organization of this important strategic point of the Romanian economy. Thus, in just two decades, the economic agglomeration of Constanta port evolved from 8 state enterprises into more than 800 public and private companies. This evolution process has passed through a transition stage when the 8 state enterprises have split into 16 economic entities, which formed the basis for the growth of the private sector. Using a theoretical model of ports organization, the paper points at the way the privatization process has influenced the evolution of the functional structure of Constanta port. The results come to explain some of the anomalies currently recorded in this sector of activity

How much do market researches count? Assessments regarding the life quality and the pauperism among the employed workforce

Pauperism eradication and economic and social development are essential to achieve sustainable development. The increased access to productive resources and operative public institutions are the most important instruments of the fight against pauperism. Private and public investments in education, health and social programs are indispensable instruments meant to provide necessary means for the poor people to integrate in the market economy and to contribute to the economic development for the benefit of all. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights stipulates: „Everyone has the right to a standard of living adequate for the health and well-being of himself and of his family, including food, clothing, housing and medical care and necessary social services." But they are still virtual rights. The pauperism apparition, grounds and eradication are essential questions for which we should look for and fins answers, to develop and apply efficient and appropriate strategies for economic and social development of each country. The gathering of all useful information is needed in order to understand the cultural, social, economic, political and institutional realities, determining opportunities and obstacles for poor to escape from the "pauperism entrapment". "Polling is complex, fascinating and important. Pollsters give themselves the task of figuring out what millions of people are thinking about a given topic and report the results in a matter of days or even hours... Polling uses small samples to represent the views of very large numbers of people, and it is difficult for many people to believe that this process provides a true understanding of what everyone in the larger society thinks....I'm convinced that once people go behind the scenes and learn how polling really works, they will be much more likely to appreciate the valuable role polling can play in a democratic society" (Frank Newport

MODALITĂŢI DE CONSERVARE A PEISAJULUI CULTURAL ISTORIC DIN DEALURILE CICEULUI

Erhaltungsmöglichkeiten historischer Kulturlandschaft der Ciceu-Hügel. Da im Laufe der Zeit einige der historischen Elemente der Ciceu-Hügel verloren gingen, ist es notwendig, den Aufbau neuer Erhaltungsmöglichkeiten geerbter kulturellen Werte, die noch vorhanden sind anzustreben. Aufgrund der plötzlichen und unkontrollierten Veränderungen nach 1990, begannen sie gefährdet zu sein. Der Schutz der traditionellen (historischen) Kulturlandschaft ist eine Alternative, den regionalen Typus zu pflegen und unsere Identität zu erhalten

KNOWLEDGE AND INFORMATION – NEW FACTORS OF PRODUCTION IN THE CONTEXT OF GLOBALIZATION

The present article has as a starting point the phenomenon of globalization, so debated worldwide today. Along this work, we have tried offer a departure point, motivated of what the phenomenon of globalization means in economical context. Thus, we debate problems of major interest like: acceptances of the word “globalization”, multiple influences exerted by globalization over the proper nations and the way in which the specific economical and geographic area is marked by the phenomenon of globalization in the same time

On the Stability of Gradient Descent for Large Learning Rate

There currently is a significant interest in understanding the Edge of Stability (EoS) phenomenon, which has been observed in neural networks training, characterized by a non-monotonic decrease of the loss function over epochs, while the sharpness of the loss (spectral norm of the Hessian) progressively approaches and stabilizes around 2/(learning rate). Reasons for the existence of EoS when training using gradient descent have recently been proposed -- a lack of flat minima near the gradient descent trajectory together with the presence of compact forward-invariant sets. In this paper, we show that linear neural networks optimized under a quadratic loss function satisfy the first assumption and also a necessary condition for the second assumption. More precisely, we prove that the gradient descent map is non-singular, the set of global minimizers of the loss function forms a smooth manifold, and the stable minima form a bounded subset in parameter space. Additionally, we prove that if the step-size is too big, then the set of initializations from which gradient descent converges to a critical point has measure zero