48 research outputs found

    Posterior bridges retained by resin-bonded cast metal inlay retainers: a report of 60 cases followed for 6 years

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    WOS: A1997XX62400010PubMed ID: 9357751Between May 1989 and July 1994, 60 adhesive fixed partial posterior dentures retained by resin-bonded cast metal inlays were placed under controlled conditions. The influence of prognostic factors on the event free and service duration was investigated with univariate and multivariate analysis. The majority of the failures (16 of 18) were caused by loss of adhesion at the metal cement interface and were observed either as debonding of the restorations completely or dislodgement of a single retainer. The other two failures appeared as secondary caries. Univariate analysis demonstrated that, retainer type, approximal configuration and dentine exposition had no effect on the event free service duration. On the other hand, gingival finishing level and luting agent were found to have an effect. Univariate testing was also conducted for the overall service duration and none of the variables were found to have an effect. Multivariate Cox Regression Analysis was performed to estimate the influence of categorical covariates: type of retainer, approximal preparation modification, gingival finishing level, preparation depth and luting agent on survival rates of event free and overall service duration. Luting agent was found to be the single independent prognostic variate (P < 0.0001) for the event free service duration and the other covariates were rejected. For overall service duration, none of the variables were found to be effective

    Management of Obstructive Sleep Apnea with a Mandibular and Tongue Advancement Splint (MTAS) in a Completely Edentulous Patient. A Clinical Report

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    WOS: 000207914400009PubMed ID: 19210308Treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in dentate patients using a mandibular advancement splint (MAS) from mandibular repositioners has been documented in detail. Nevertheless, studies about completely edentulous patients with OSA are sparse. This clinical report describes a clinical and laboratory method for producing a functional splint combining an MAS and a tongue-retaining device with an individualized tongue tip housing and discusses the rationale for using such a device

    Design and Construction of Pediatric Interim Obturators

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    WOS: A1989AD49300013PubMed ID: 266416

    In vitro comparison of cuspal fracture resistances of posterior teeth restored with various adhesive restorations

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    WOS: 000170122700014PubMed ID: 11508095Purpose: This study compared the cuspal fracture resistances of posterior teeth restored with five different adhesive restorations. Materials and Methods: Eighty-four sound human molars were included in this study. Sample molars were divided into seven groups. The first five groups received mesio-occlusodistal cavity preparations and were restored with (1) amalgam combined with urethane dimethacrylate cement, (2) posterior composite, (3) direct composite inlay, (4) cast-metal inlay, and (5) complete ceramic inlay. The sixth and seventh groups were introduced in the study as controls. Samples of group 6 were prepared but were tested without restoration (prepared-only group). Samples of group 7 were intact teeth and were tested as unprepared. All samples were loaded axially until failure. Results: While the unprepared teeth had a significantly higher resistance than all other groups, the prepared-only teeth were the weakest. No significant differences were found in resistance to cuspal fracture among the restoration groups. Conclusion: The difference between the mean cuspal fracture resistance of the unprepared and prepared-only groups was statistically significant. Restoration groups were stronger than the prepared-only group. However, differences between the restoration groups were insignificant

    Bone and Skin-Supported Stereolithographic Surgical Guides for Cranio-Facial Implant Placement

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    WOS: 000377396800012PubMed ID: 26929557Purpose Osseointegrated skin-penetrating implants enhance the retention and stability of the craniofacial prostheses and provide the long-term comfort. However, to determine the implant locations is a great challenge facing the surgeon. Implants may either be located in conventional manner or by STL generated surgical guides. Materials and Methods Present study reports the CT based 3D virtual modeling, preoperative virtual planning and the implant placement by using a STL surgical guide, in an anotia case. Results Employed materials and the methods facilitated the implant surgery while improving the operational security. Conclusions CT based 3D virtual modeling of the surgical site, determining the implant locations virtually and the STL guided placement of the craniofacial implants, were found useful applications in order to facilitating the surgical intervention and providing prevention from complications
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