84 research outputs found
Correlation functions for a strongly correlated boson system
The correlation functions for a strongly correlated exactly solvable
one-dimensional boson system on a finite chain as well as in the thermodynamic
limit are calculated explicitly. This system which we call the phase model is
the strong coupling limit of the integrable q-boson hopping model. The results
are presented as determinants.Comment: 27 pages LaTe
The amino-terminal fragment of pro-brain natriuretic peptide in plasma as a biological marker for predicting mortality in community-acquired pneumonia: a cohort study
Abstract
Aim: Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is an infectious disease that causes the highest mortality rates in developed countries. The primary endpoint of this study was to evaluate the relationship between the plasma concentration of the amino-terminal fragment of pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-ProBNP) at the time of CAP diagnosis in a hospital emergency room (HER) and its severity, determined as mortality at 30 days.
Materials and Methods: A prospective, observational cohort study was used to determine NT-ProBNP (ng/L) in patients with CAP, with a follow-up over 30 days and analysis of the mortality rate.
Results: A total of 338 patients were assessed. Thirty patients died within the first 30 days (10.5%). The mean NT-ProBNP values in the deceased patients were 14,035 ng/L (SD: 19,271) compared to 1,711 ng/L (SD: 3,835) in survivors (p<0.0001). The cut-off point of 1,769 ng/L showed a negative predictive value (NPV) of 95.3%, whereas 10,808 ng/L showed a positive predictive value (PPV) of 73.3%. The diagnostic performance of NT-ProBNP reached an AUC of 0.783 (95%CI: 0.731–0.829). Entering the potential confounding variables in a logistic regression model revealed that NT-ProBNP behaved like an independent risk factor. Grouping the NT-ProBNP values by every 300, 500, 1,000, and 2,000 ng/L increased the risk of mortality at 30 days by 3%, 5.1%, 10.5%, and 22%, respectively.
Conclusion: The NT-ProBNP values at the time of CAP diagnosis are significantly higher among patients that die than those that survive the first 30 days, and it could be a good predictor of early mortality. NT-ProBNP has good overall accuracy and behaves like an independent risk factor. (Eurasian J Emerg Med 2016; 15: 30-8
PB-ADVISOR: A private banking multi-investment porfolio.
Private banking is a business area in which the investor requires tailor-made advice. Because of the current market situation, investors are requiring answers to difficult questions and looking for assurance from wealth managers. Private bankers need to have deep knowledge about an innumerable list of products and their characteristics as well as the suitability of each product for the client’s characteristics to be able to offer an optimal portfolio according to client expectations. Client and portfolio diversity calls for new recommendation and advice systems focused on their specific characteristics. This paper presents PB-ADVISOR, a system aimed at recommending investment portfolios based on fuzzy and semantic technologies to private bankers. The proposed system provides private bankers with a powerful tool to support their decision process and help deal with complex investment portfolios. The system has been evaluated in a real scenario obtaining promising results
Modelo para a avaliação do desempenho potencial de gestores de sistemas de informação
Nowadays, the Information Systems Function has a vital importance for the competitiveness of many organizations. At the core of the Information Systems Function is the Chief Information Officer, the main responsible for the planning, structuring, leadership and control of this function. Therefore, the success of an organization is directly dependent on the performance of the Chief Information Officer. This fact justifies the relevance of an adequate potential performance evaluation process, prior to assigning someone at the commands of the Information Systems Function, so as to minimize the risks of a poor performance and increase the chance of success. In this paper a scoring model is proposed for the evaluation of the potential performance of Chief Information Officers, together with processes to make it operational.- (undefined
SABUMO: towards a collaborative and semantic framework for knowledge sharing
Knowledge is one the most valuable assets in todays companies. Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques aim to represent the knowledge in a way that can be applied to solving complex problems or supporting decision making processes. During the last years the semantic web techniques have supported the share of knowledge by means of ontologies. Ontologies have been used for both annotating resources and rea soning. Business Process Management is one of the specific fields in which the use of ontologies has been widely applied. This paper presents SABUMO, a framework based on ontologies that allows experts to represent and share their knowledge with other experts by means of shared and controlled vocabularies. The framework also allows the execution of business processes represented by experts. The execution of this knowledge does not require the installation of complex AI programs. Initial results of the evaluation setup show promising results both in usability and recommendation.Publicad
SINVLIO: using semantics and fuzzy logic to provide individual investment portfolio recommendations
Portfolio selection addresses the problem of how to diversify investments in the most efficient and profitable way possible. Portfolio selection is a field of study that has been broached from several perspectives, including, among others, recommender systems. This paper presents SINVLIO (Semantic INVestment portfoLIO), a tool based on semantic technologies and fuzzy logic techniques that recommends investments grounded in both psychological aspects of the investor and traditional financial parameters of the investments. The results are very encouraging and reveal that SINVLIO makes good recommendations, according to the high degree of agreement between SINVLIO and expert recommendationsThis work is supported by the Spanish Ministry of Industry, Tourism, and Commerce under the projects SONAR2 (TSI-020100-2008-665) and the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation under the project “FINANCIAL LINKED OPEN DATA REASONING AND MANAGEMENT FOR WEB SCIENCE” (TIN2011-27405).Publicad
SEAN: multi-ontology semantic annotation for highly accurate closed domains
Semantic annotation has gained momentum with the emergence of the current user-generated content paradigm on the Web. The ever-growing quantity of collaborative data sources has resulted in the requirement for efficient approaches to create, integrate and retrieve information more efficiently in an environment where the users ask for accurate information. The main research challenge of the current work is using manual semantic annotation in a highly accurate closed domain, a conceptual domain with a minimal set of concepts where the benefits of adding semantics, search efficiency, optimization and the cost estimations are viable. This paper presents a semantic annotation approach for highly accurate closed domain based on multi-ontology annotation (domain and application ontologies).Publicad
La UC3M apuesta por la igualdad real
La igualdad entre mujeres y hombres debería ser una de las expresiones fundamentales de una democracia, pero aunque se trata de un aspecto
reconocido en la mayor parte de los ordenamientos jurídicos de nuestro entorno, la realidad nos muestra que la igualdad de derechos en la práctica dista mucho de ser efectiva. Hoy en día las mujeres
españolas y europeas tienen que esforzarse más que los hombres en el trabajo para conseguir ocupar puestos de responsabilidad, equiparación
de salarios o conciliar su vida profesional y personal.Contiene: Entrevista a Rosario Ruiz Franco (pp. 14-15). -- Entrevista a Laura Freixas (pp. 16-17). -- Entrevista a Santiago Lomas Martínez (p. 18). -- Entrevista a Víctor Luis Mora Gaspar (p. 19). -- Entrevista a Andrea Bañuz Íñiguez (p. 20). -- Entrevista a Paula Vázquez Colomo (p. 21)
Neural network and classification approach in identifying customer behavior in the banking sector: A case study of an international bank
The customer relationship focus for banks is in development of main competencies
and strategies of building strong profitable customer relationships through
considering and managing the customer impression, influence on the culture of the
bank, satisfactory treatment, and assessment of valued relationship building.
Artificial neural networks (ANNs) are used after data segmentation and
classification, where the designed model register records into two class sets, that is,
the training and testing sets. ANN predicts new customer behavior from previously
observed customer behavior after executing the process of learning from existing
data. This article proposes an ANN model, which is developed using a six-step
procedure. The back-propagation algorithm is used to train the ANN by adjusting
its weights to minimize the difference between the current ANN output and the
desired output. An evaluation process is conducted to determine whether the ANN
has learned how to perform. The training process is halted periodically, and its
performance is tested until an acceptable result is obtained. The principles
underlying detection software are grounded in classical statistical decision theory
The recombinant cysteine proteinase B (CPB) from Leishmania braziliensis and its domains: promising antigens for serodiagnosis of cutaneous and visceral leishmaniasis in dogs.
Leishmaniasis represents a group of parasitic diseases caused by a protozoan of the genus Leishmania and is widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions. Leishmaniasis is one of the major tropical neglected diseases, with 1.5 to 2 million new cases occurring annually. Diagnosis remains a challenge despite advances in parasitological, serological, and molecular methods. Dogs are an important host for the parasite and develop both visceral and cutaneous lesions. Our goal was to contribute to the diagnosis of canine cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) and visceral leishmaniasis (VL) using the recombinant cysteine proteinase B (F-CPB) from Leishmania braziliensis and its N- and C-terminal domains (N-CPB and C-CPB) as antigens in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Sera from dogs from Northwest Argentina diagnosed with CL were tested by ELISA against a supernatant of L. braziliensis lysate, the F-CPB protein, and its domains. We found values of sensitivity (Se) of 90.7%, 94.4%, and 94.3% and specificity (Sp) of 95.5%, 90.9%, and 91.3% for F-CPB and its N- and C-terminal domains, respectively. In sera from dogs diagnosed with VL from Northeast Argentina, we found Se of 93.3%, 73.3%, and 66.7% and Sp of 92.3%, 76.9%, and 88.5% for F-CPB and its N- and C-terminal domains, respectively. These results support CPB as a relevant antigen for canine leishmaniasis diagnosis in its different clinical presentations. More interestingly, the amino acid sequence of CPB showed high percentages of identity in several Leishmania species, suggesting that the CPB from L. braziliensis qualifies as a good antigen for the diagnosis of leishmaniasis caused by different species.Fil: Bivona, Augusto Ernesto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Estudios de la Inmunidad Humoral Prof. Ricardo A. Margni. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Instituto de Estudios de la Inmunidad Humoral Prof. Ricardo A. Margni; ArgentinaFil: Czentner Colomo, Lucas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Estudios de la Inmunidad Humoral Prof. Ricardo A. Margni. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Instituto de Estudios de la Inmunidad Humoral Prof. Ricardo A. Margni; ArgentinaFil: Sanchez Alberti, Andrés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Estudios de la Inmunidad Humoral Prof. Ricardo A. Margni. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Instituto de Estudios de la Inmunidad Humoral Prof. Ricardo A. Margni; ArgentinaFil: Cerny, Natacha. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica; ArgentinaFil: Cardoso Landaburu, Alejandro Cesar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Estudios de la Inmunidad Humoral Prof. Ricardo A. Margni. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Instituto de Estudios de la Inmunidad Humoral Prof. Ricardo A. Margni; ArgentinaFil: Nevot, María Cecilia. Veterinaria del Oeste; ArgentinaFil: Estevez, José Octavio. Veterinaria del Oeste; ArgentinaFil: Marco, Jorge Diego. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Salta. Instituto de Patología Experimental. Universidad Nacional de Salta. Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud. Instituto de Patología Experimental; ArgentinaFil: Basombrío, Manuel Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Salta. Instituto de Patología Experimental. Universidad Nacional de Salta. Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud. Instituto de Patología Experimental; ArgentinaFil: Malchiodi, Emilio Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Estudios de la Inmunidad Humoral Prof. Ricardo A. Margni. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Instituto de Estudios de la Inmunidad Humoral Prof. Ricardo A. Margni; ArgentinaFil: Cazorla, Silvia Ines. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Centro de Referencia para Lactobacilos; Argentin
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