2,787 research outputs found

    Lepton Flavor Violating Decays of Neutral Higgses in Extended Mirror Fermion Model

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    We perform the one-loop induced charged lepton flavor violating decays of the neutral Higgses in an extended mirror fermion model with non-sterile electroweak-scale right-handed neutrinos and a horizontal A4A_4 symmetry in the lepton sector. We demonstrate that for the 125 GeV scalar hh there is tension between the recent LHC result B(h→τμ)∼{\cal B}(h \to \tau \mu) \sim 1% and the stringent limits on the rare processes μ→eγ\mu \to e \gamma and τ→(μ\tau \to (\mu or e)γe) \gamma from low energy experiments.Comment: 23 pages, 3 figures. Added some of referenc

    B meson decays to baryons in the diquark model

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    We study B meson decays to two charmless baryons in the diquark model, including strong and electroweak penguins as well as the tree operators. It is shown that penguin operators can enhance \bar{B} \to \Bb_s \bar{\Bb} considerably, but affect \bar{B} \to \Bb_1 \bar{\Bb}_2 only slightly, where \Bb_{(1,2)} and \Bb_s are non-strange and strange baryons, respectively. The γ\gamma dependence of the decay rates due to tree-penguin interference is illustrated. In principle, some of the \Bb_s \bar{\Bb} modes could dominate over \Bb_1 \bar{\Bb}_2 for γ>90∘\gamma > 90^\circ, but in general the effect is milder than their mesonic counterparts. This is because the O6O_6 operator can only produce vector but not scalar diquarks, while the opposite is true for O1O_1 and O4O_4. Predictions from diquark model are compared to those from the sum rule calculation. The decays \bar{B} \to \Bb_s \bar{\Bb}_s and inclusive baryonic decays are also discussed.Comment: 9 pages, 6 figures, Revte

    Neutrino Masses in a 5D SU(3)WSU(3)_W TeV Unification Model

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    We study the generation of neutrino masses in the SU(3)WSU(3)_W electroweak unified theory in M4×S1/(Z2×Z2′)M_4\times S_1/(Z_2\times Z'_2) spacetime. By appropriate orbifolding, the bulk symmetry SU(3)WSU(3)_W is broken into SU(2)L×U(1)YSU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y at one of the fixed points, where the quarks reside. The leptons form SU(3)WSU(3)_W triplets, localized at the other symmetric fixed point. The fermion masses arise from the bulk Higgs sector containing a triplet and an anti-sextet. We construct neutrino Majorana masses via 1-loop quantum corrections by adding a parity odd bulk triplet scalar. No right-handed neutrino is needed. The neutrino mass matrix is of the inverted hierarchy type. We show that the model can easily accommodate the bi-large mixing angle solution favored by the recent neutrino experiments without much fine tuning of parameters. The constraints from \mu\ra 3e transition and neutrinoless double beta decays are discussed.Comment: 14 pages, 4 figure

    Bulk Higgs Boson Decays in Brane Localized Gravity

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    We embed the Standard Model in the Randall-Sundrum model of 5 dimensional brane localized gravity. The SM gauge and chiral fermion fields are restricted on the 4D visible brane whereas the Higgs and the right-handed neutrino are assumed to be 5D bulk fields. We calculate the effective couplings of the lowest mass Higgs field to the SM fermions and to the gauge bosons and find that the couplings are enhanced. Furthermore, the invisible decay width of a bulk Higgs of mass 150 GeV is shown to be large.Comment: 14 pages, 2 postscript figures, minor typos corrected, two references added, to appear in Physics Letters

    QCD Corrections to b→sγγb\to s\gamma\gamma and Exclusive Bs→γγB_s\to \gamma\gamma Decay

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    The short distance QCD corrections to b→sγγb\to s\gamma \gamma are calculated in the leading logarithmic approximation. The equivalence of operator basis reduction for S-matrix elements by using the equations of motion or by proving a low energy theorem is discussed. We apply the above results to the exclusive Bs→γγB_s\to \gamma\gamma decay. The branching ratio of this decay is found to be 5×10−75\times 10^{-7} in the Standard Model. We also found that QCD corrections modify considerably the ratio between CP-even and CP-odd two-photon amplitudes.Comment: revtex, 15 pages, 2 figures; revised version with corrections from electroweak penguin discussed, the conclusion remains unchange

    3D Reconstruction from IR Thermal Images and Reprojective Evaluations

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    Infrared thermography has been widely used in various domains to measure the temperature distributions of objects and surfaces. The methodology can be further extended to 3D applications if the spatial information of the temperature distribution is available. This paper proposes a 3D infrared imaging approach based on silhouette volume intersection to reconstruct volumetric temperature data of enclosed objects. 3D IR images are taken from various angles and integrated with 2D RGB images to effectively reconstruct a 3D model of the object's temperature distributions. Various automatic thresholding methods are also compared and evaluated by reprojection scoring to systematically assess the effectiveness and accuracy of the different approaches. Experiment results have demonstrated the ability of the system to provide an estimate to the 3D location of an internal heat source from images taken externally
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