119 research outputs found

    Dyson Distinguished Lecture: The ABM Treaty and the Strategic Defense Initiative

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    Ted Stein: A Personal Tribute

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    Ted Stein was my student, colleague, collaborator, and friend. He was among the most impressive of the younger American scholars in the field of international law. I remember him as a student, hardly a decade ago. Like many entering law students, then and now, with undergraduate backgrounds in international relations, he professed an interest in international law. Usually that means an interest in being Secretary of State, and it fades quickly as the process of professional socialization takes over. Not for Ted. His interest was a commitment that led him first to an editorial position on the Harvard International Law Journal, then to a term in the State Department\u27s Office of Legal Adviser, and ultimately to what should have been a long life\u27s work of teaching and scholarship in international law

    Ronald V. Dellums v. George Bush (D.D.C. 1990): Memorandum Amicus Curiae of Law Professors

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    This joint memorandum is submitted to the court hearing Dellums v. Bush. This amicus brief advocates that the President may not order American armed forces to make war without consultation with and approval by Congress. The brief also argues that the case is justiciable

    \u3cem\u3eRonald V. Dellums v. George Bush\u3c/em\u3e (D.D.C. 1990): Memorandum \u3cem\u3eAmicus Curiae\u3c/em\u3e of Law Professors

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    This joint memorandum is submitted to the court hearing Dellums v. Bush. This amicus brief advocates that the President may not order American armed forces to make war without consultation with and approval by Congress. The brief also argues that the case is justiciable

    Regime Type and Bilateral Treaty Formalization

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    How does domestic regime type affect bilateral cooperation, and one of its most visible manifestations, bilateral treaties? This article explains how domestic political regime affects bilateral cooperation and, contrary to the expectations of some scholars, why autocracies should be expected to be more likely than democracies to enter into bilateral treaties. If the preferences of a pair of states are not identical, the sets of agreements that each party would consent to (win-sets) need to overlap for a bilateral treaty to be acceptable. Because additional domestic constraints reduce the size of a country’s win-set, autocracies should have broader win-sets than democracies. Therefore, autocratic dyads should be more likely to formalize bilateral treaties than other pairs of states. Based on an original data set, I present empirical evidence showing that pairs of autocracies are more likely than other pairs of states to enter into agreements formalizing bilateral cooperation

    [Disability] justice dictated by the surfeit of love:Simone Weil in Nigeria

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    How is Nigeria’s failure to fulfil its obligations as a signatory of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities to be appreciated or even resolved? Answers to this are sought through a seminal criticism of human rights, namely, Simone Weil’s 1942 essay Human Personality. Weil questioned the ability of human rights concepts to cause the powerful to develop the emotional dispositions of empathy for those who suffer. Weil’s insights provide a convincing explanation that the indifference of Nigerian authorities towards the Convention may be accounted for by the weakness of human rights discourse to foster human capacity for empathy and care for those who suffer. Weil’s criticisms will serve as a point of departure for a particular way to circumvent this inadequacy of human rights discourse to achieve disability justice in Nigeria through other means. I argue that Weil, through her concept of attention, grappled with and offers a consciousness of suffering and vulnerability that is not only uncommon to existing juridical human rights approaches, but is achievable through the active participation in the very forms of suffering and vulnerability in which amelioration is sought. To provide empirical content to this argument, I turn to a short-lived initiative of the Nigerian disability movement, which if ethico-politically refined and widely applied, can supply an action-theoretical grounding for and be combined with Weil’s work to elevate agitations for disability justice above human rights to the realm of human obligations

    El rol del juez en el litigio de interes público = The role of the judge in public law litigation

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    Estuda o papel do juiz e suas dramáticas transformações desde a segunda metade do século 20, como árbitro passivo e neutro do modelo tradicional à posição atual de líder, assemelhando a um gerente ou idealizador político
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