373 research outputs found
Humour as social dreaming:Stand-up comedy as therapeutic performance
Stand-up comedy binds dramatic cultural spectacle to ritualised, intimate exposure. Examining ācaseā examples from live comic performance, this paper describes stand-up as a kind of social dreaming. The article proposes a theoretical frame drawing on Thomas Ogdenās notion of ātalking as dreamingā and psychoanalytic accounts connecting humour and melancholia. Locating the stand-up comedianās propensity for humour in a specialist capacity to hone, display and process traumata, the paper characterises stand-up as a performative oscillation evoking paranoid-schizoid and depressive anxieties. A psychosocial gloss places stand-up as a cultural resource in the service of the popular-as-therapeutic. The paper articulates complementarities between Henri Bergsonās formulations on the function of laughter and an emergent object relations account in order to help to recognise ācontainingā and ācultural-restorativeā aspects of much stand-up, understood as contemporary psychosocial ritual
Relationality in a time of surveillance: narcissism, melancholia, paranoia
This paper explores apparent shifts in the cultural use of psychoanalytic concepts, from narcissism, through melancholia, to paranoia. It tries to track these shifts, very loosely, in relation to changes in sociocultural and political atmospheres, noting that none of the shifts are complete, that each one leaves previous states of being and of mind at least partially in place. Narcissism was perhaps the term of choice for examining the problem of forging relationships that feel meaningful in a context of rapid change and neoliberal expansion; then melancholia was (and is) drawn on to conceptualise the challenge of confronting loss and colonial ātheftā; and now the annexation of the polity ā and of everyday life ā by massively insidious surveillance produces a culture and subjecthood that is fundamentally, and understandably, paranoid
- ā¦