1,924 research outputs found
Quark Models of Baryon Masses and Decays
The description of baryon resonance masses and decays in the constituent
quark model is outlined, with emphasis on the potential-model approach combined
with the 3P0 pair-creation model of strong decays. This approach allows the
estimation of branching fractions for baryon states missing in pion nucleon
elastic scattering analyses but expected to be present in electromagnetic
production. Prospects for the discovery of hybrid baryons are discussed. A
subjective list of the most important corrections required to this approach is
presented.Comment: 10 pages, 5 figures. Invited contribution to the COSY Workshop on
Baryon Excitations, Juelich, 2-3 May 200
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Language learning as psycho-social support: translanguaging space as safe space in superdiverse refugee settings
This paper explores language learning for displaced people in the countries bordering Syria and attempts to establish a link between the concept of translanguaging and the concept of safe spaces used by NGOs. The paper uses the term ‘displaced people’ as it is this feature of being dis-placed that the paper seeks to explore through the lens of superdiversity and its connections to spaces for translanguaging. The concept of superdiversity helps us understand the stratification and multiplication of the processes and effects of migration which lead to heightened complexity, while the concept of translanguaging has been incorporated into this heuristic to help understand how people communicate in these superdiverse settings. The main finding is that monolingual ideologies of language learning pervade the safe spaces which one NGO provides, though the aim is not to single out this one NGO for criticism when the majority of NGOs visited orient to similar monolingual outlooks which disregard home languages at a time when vulnerable adults, adolescents and children need to draw on all of the language resources in their repertoires to make sense of their new surroundings
Structure of baryons in a relativistic quark model
Baryonic excitation spectra, electroweak and strong decay properties are
discussed within a relativistically covariant constituent quark model based on
the instantaneous approximation to the three-body Bethe-Salpeter equation.Comment: 7 pages, 2 figures, Contribution to the Proceedings of the 17th
International IUPAP Conference on Few-Body Problems in Physics, Durham, North
Carolina, USA, 5-10 June 200
Evidence for the fourth P11 resonance predicted by the constituent quark model
It is pointed out that the third of five low-lying P11 states predicted by a
constituent quark model can be identified with the third of four states in a
solution from a three-channel analysis by the Zagreb group. This is one of the
so-called ``missing'' resonances, predicted at 1880 MeV. The fit of the Zagreb
group to the pi N -> eta N data is the crucial element in finding this fourth
resonance in the P11 partial wave.Comment: 8 pages, revtex; expanded acknowledgement
Interpretation of the Theta+ as an isotensor pentaquark with weakly decaying partners
The Theta+(1540), recently observed at LEPS, DIANA and CLAS, is hypothesized
to be an isotensor resonance. This implies the existence of a multiplet where
the Theta++, Theta+ and Theta0 have isospin-violating strong decays, and the
Theta+++ and Theta- have weak decays and so are long-lived. Production
mechanisms for these states are discussed. The J^P assignment of the Theta is
most likely 1/2^- or 3/2^-.Comment: references added, section on pentaquark model revised, 11 pages,
LaTeX, accepted for publication in Physics Letters
ESTABLISHING PRIORITIES AMONG MULTIPLE MANAGEMENT GOALS
Institutional and Behavioral Economics,
K*{\Lambda}(1116) photoproduction and nucleon resonances
In this presentation, we report our recent studies on the
photoproduction off the proton target, using the tree-level Born approximation,
via the effective Lagrangian approach. In addition, we include the nine (three-
or four-star confirmed) nucleon resonances below the threshold
MeV, to interpret the discrepancy between the
experiment and previous theoretical studies, in the vicinity of the threshold
region. From the numerical studies, we observe that the and
play an important role for the cross-section enhancement near
the . It also turns out that, in order to reproduce the
data, we have the vector coupling constants
and
.Comment: 2 pages, 2 figures, talk given at International Conference on the
structure of baryons, BARYONS'10, Dec. 7-11, 2010, Osaka, Japa
Travels with a Flipcam: bringing the community to people with dementia in a day care setting through visual technology.
This paper discusses the exploratory process of making a short digital film with two women with early-onset dementia in a day care setting. The film was produced as part of a larger participatory video (PV) pilot project within the day centre. My main subject here is the adaptations to the standard PV process which I made in order for the two women, Pam and Carol*, to be able to take active part. These adjustments took account of their individual abilities related to cognition, physical mobility and social confidence. I discuss the development of an asynchronous approach, which involved my going out into the local community to capture images of Leeds City Market using a mini-camcorder (Flipcam) and the subsequent addition, at the day centre, of voice-over commentary by the two women in response to the visual images they saw on screen. Extracts from their film narrative presented here suggest that participation in the film-making process helped to reconstruct their sense of cultural identity and social engagement. The resulting short film is now being disseminated to Dementia Studies degree students by way of their social networking site
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