Ensambles parasitarios como indicadores poblacionales y biogeográficos de <i>Umbrina canosai</i> Berg, 1895 (Sciaenidae) en el Atlántico Sudoccidental

El objetivo general de la presente tesis fue caracterizar los patrones geográficos de las comunidades parasitarias de U. canosai en el Atlántico Sudoccidental, con énfasis en su asociación con las características oceanográficas de las masas de agua que habitan, en su utilización como marcadores biológicos para la discriminación de poblaciones de este hospedador y en su potencial aplicación como marcadores biogeográficos.Resumen de la tesis de la autora presentada en el año 2021 para obtener el título de Doctora en Ciencias, Área Biología de la Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Se puede acceder a la grabación de la defensa de la tesis (ver documento relacionado).Asociación Parasitológica Argentin

Descripción y filogenia de una nueva especie de Ceratomyxa thélohan (Ceratomyxidae), parásito de Umbrina canosai Berg (Sciaenidae) en el mar argentino

El pargo blanco, Umbrina canosai Berg 1895, es un esciénido demersal-bentónico que habita aguas costeras del Atlántico Sudoccidental desde Rio de Janeiro, Brasil (22°54′ S) hasta el norte del Golfo San Matías, Argentina (41°30′ S). Esta especie realiza migraciones estacionales presentando un área trófica estival en el Mar Argentino, donde se alimenta principalmente de invertebrados bentónicos, y áreas predominantemente reproductivas y de crianza en aguas brasileras durante los meses de invierno y primavera. La parasitofauna del pargo blanco ha sido muy poco estudiada. En el presente trabajo se describe una nueva especie de Ceratomyxa Thélohan 1892 (Cnidaria, Myxozoa) a partir de mixosporas colectadas de la vesícula biliar de U. canosai provenientes de la pesca comercial desarrollada en la región costera bonaerense.Asociación Parasitológica Argentin

Patrones de distribución de dos especies de Corynosoma (Acanthocephala: Polymorphidae) en peces del Atlántico sudoccidental

Corynosoma australe Johnston, 1937 y C. cetaceum Johnston and Best, 1942 son los acantocéfalos más frecuentemente reportados en peces del Mar Argentino. Sus hospedadores definitivos son otáridos y cetáceos respectivamente, aunque también han sido reportados en otros mamíferos, aves e, incluso, en humanos. Los peces, por su parte, actúan como hospedadores intermediarios de los mismos alojando a las larvas cistacantas. Dada su amplia distribución, el género Corynosoma es útil para la determinación de stocks y estudios zoogeográficos.Asociación Parasitológica Argentin

Plerocercoids of Adenocephalus pacificus in Argentine hakes: Broad distribution, low zoonotic risk

Adenocephalus pacificus is a tapeworm parasitic of marine mammals and the main agent of human diphylobothriosis caused by consumption of raw or undercooked marine fishes, being considered as a reemerging disease. Despite having a broad distribution in marine mammals in both hemispheres, plerocercoid larvae in fish have only been reported in the Pacific Ocean, in Peruvian waters, from where most human cases are known. In Argentine waters larval stages of Diphyllobothriidae have been recorded in Merluccius hubbsi, a main fish resource mostly exported frozen, headed and gutted (H&G) or as fillets; therefore, the possible presence of A. pacificus in edible products, and the extent of the risk of parasitism for humans becomes of health and commercial relevance. With the aim of detecting and identifying potentially zoonotic diphyllobothriids and quantifying infection levels in viscera and fillets of hakes, 43 entire fish, 471 H&G, and 942 fillets obtained from research cruises in 2019 and 2021 from the southern Argentine Sea (44?53°S; 63?68°W) were examined by transillumination and under stereoscopic microscopy. Plerocercoids were recovered at low prevalence and mean abundance in entire fish (13.95 % and 0.35) and H&G fish (2.76 % and 0.03) but no larval worms were found adhered to musculature or peritoneum, furthermore, no larvae were found in the fillets. Larvae were genetically identified, based on sequences of the large subunit ribosomal RNA nuclear gene (lsrDNA) and the cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (cox1) mitochondrial gene, as members of A. pacificus, representing the first report of this species in a fish host outside South American Pacific coasts. No spatial nor bathymetric patterns in parasite burdens were observed across sampling sites, but prevalence increased with fish size. The recorded low parasite burdens, the absence of infective stages in fillets and the fact that most products are commercialized deeply frozen, diminish the risk of parasitism for consumers to a minimum. However, the identification of this zoonotic agent and the assessment of its distribution in fish products are a first indispensable step for the design of efficient and suitable measures, such as freezing or cooking meet, to ensure the prevention of human infections.Fil: Cantatore, Delfina María Paula. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; ArgentinaFil: Lanfranchi, Ana Laura. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; ArgentinaFil: Canel, Delfina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; ArgentinaFil: Levy, Eugenia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; ArgentinaFil: Timi, Juan Tomas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; Argentin

Parasites as tags for stock identification of a highly exploited vulnerable skate Dipturus brevicaudatus (Chondrichthyes: Rajidae) in the south-western Atlantic Ocean, a complementary tool for its conservation

Populations of chondrichthyans are particularly sensitive to elevated fishing mortality due to their low reproductive potential and very low population growth. Dipturus brevicaudatus is a common and endemic skate from waters of Argentina and is frequently caught as by-catch and is therefore extremely vulnerable to commercial fishing. There are signs of overfishing in both the northern and southern Argentine Sea and the species has been classified as ‘Vulnerable’ by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. A parasitological examination of 96 skates revealed 1,913 individual macroparasites belonging to 18 species and one myxozoan. Three parasite species were long-lived and were suitable biological tags, resulting in statistically significant differences between North Patagonic and both Buenos Aires and South Patagonic regions and therefore can be used to identify stocks of D. brevicaudatus. The inclusion of short-lived parasites in the analyses suggested the existence of three stocks. Parasite assemblages from the northern Argentine Sea (Buenos Aires, Argentine biogeographical province) and from Patagonian waters (North and South Patagonic, Magellanic biogeographical province) varied in terms of parasite infracommunity species richness and the relative abundance of parasite guilds. Using parasites to infer the existence of three stocks of D. brevicaudatus provides the basis to help establishing management and recovery strategies to preserve the diversity of this vulnerable skate in the south-west Atlantic Ocean. Due to the low host specificity of the long-lived parasite tags, there is potential to extend this methodology to other skate species that are commercially exploited in the region, whose population structures remain unknown.Fil: Irigoitia, Manuel Marcial. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; ArgentinaFil: Levy, Eugenia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; ArgentinaFil: Canel, Delfina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; ArgentinaFil: Timi, Juan Tomas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; Argentin

The diet of the Pampas fox (Lycalopex gymnocercus) in the Province of Buenos Aires

Los estudios de dieta sobre carnívoros aportan información indispensable para conocer la dinámica de un ecosistema. El zorro gris pampeano (Lycalopex gymnocercus) es un carnívoro oportunista. A partir del análisis de contenidos estomacales describimos la dieta de L. gymnocercus y analizamos diferencias entre machos y hembras en dos áreas rurales del sur de la provincia de Buenos Aires (Villarino [ecorregión espinal] y Azul [ecorregión pampeana. Se recolectaron y analizaron 70 estómagos. La composición dietaria se estimó a partir de los siguientes índices: frecuencia relativa, frecuencia de ocurrencia, aporte de biomasa y abundancia relativa. Las comparaciones entre sexos y localidades se realizaron en base a índices de diversidad y de solapamiento dietario. Los resultados obtenidos apoyan la hipótesis de una dieta oportunista donde los roedores múridos fueron los ítems más frecuentes, mientras que el mayor aporte de biomasa correspondió a caviomorfos, lagomorfos y carroña. Estos resultados sugieren una adaptación de L. gymnocercus a ambientes rurales con altos niveles de perturbación; allí las especies más abundantes fueron, en general, las más consumidas. Entre machos y hembras se registró un elevado solapamiento dietario sin diferencias significativas para la diversidad entre ellos. Finalmente, al realizar las comparaciones entre regiones se observó una mayor diversidad dietaria en el Espinal; sin embargo, fue registrado un gran solapamiento dietario entre zorros de ambas ecorregiones, lo que supondría una incipiente homogeneización entre ecorregiones como consecuencia del incremento de la actividad humana sobre estos ambientes.Studies of carnivore diets provide essential information on ecosystem dynamics. The Pampas fox (Lycalopex gymnocercus) is an opportunistic carnivore. From the analysis of stomach content of 70 foxes we described the diet of L. gymnocercus and compared males and females in two rural areas in Buenos Aires Province, one characterized by Espinal habitat (Villarino) and the other by Pampas grassland (Azul). Diet was described using the following indices: relative frequency, frequency of occurrence, biomass contribution and relative abundance. Sexes and locations were compared with indices of diversity and dietary overlap. Our results support the hypothesis of an opportunistic diet where murine rodents were the most frequent item, while the main biomass contribution corresponded to caviomorphs, lagomorphs and carrion. These results suggest that L. gymnocercus is well adapted to rural areas with high levels of disturbance. We recorded a high dietary overlap between males and females without significant differences in prey diversity. Finally, a greater dietary diversity was observed in the Espinal, but dietary overlap was high among foxes from both regions, suggesting incipient homogenization between ecoregions due to increased human activities in these environments.Fil: Canel, Delfina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; ArgentinaFil: Scioscia, Nathalia Paula. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Biología. Laboratorio de Zoonosis Parasitarias; ArgentinaFil: Denegri, Guillermo Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Biología. Laboratorio de Zoonosis Parasitarias; ArgentinaFil: Kittlein, Marcelo Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; Argentin

Ontogenetic asynchrony in fish migrations may lead to disparate parasite assemblages: Implications for its use as biological tags

Several species of marine fishes perform seasonal migrations alternating foraging and spawning habitats during their life cycles. The knowledge of these movements is essential to define their population structure which is, in turn, necessary for a sustainable management of any fishery resource. Parasite tags have been extensively applied for stock identification and host migration assessment, proving to be excellent markers. However, ontogenetic changes in the structure of parasite assemblages must be considered since, due to ontogenetic cumulative patterns, differences between host length can lead to a misinterpretation of the patterns in this type of studies. The aim of this work was to evaluate the asynchronous migrations of the Argentine croaker Umbrina canosai, a demersal fish that inhabits coastal waters of Brazil, Uruguay and Argentina, as a cause of ontogenetic differences in parasite loads, considering its impact in the interpretation of migratory patterns when parasite assemblages are used as biological tags. A total of 254 specimens distributed into 8 samples (3 newly collected and 5 from previous study) with differences in mean length were examined for their metazoan parasites. Only long-lived parasites were used for comparisons between samples. A strong influence of fish length on the structure and composition of the parasite assemblages was observed across samples. Indeed, a clear pattern of similarity decay between parasite communities was evident as the differences in host length increased, demonstrating the importance of ontogenetic changes in the structure of parasites assemblages. On the other hand, differences in parasite assemblages were, most noticeably observed in young fish, indicating probable variations in migratory routes, distance traveled and/or latitude reached, depending on environmental conditions and age. Consequently, differences among fish length classes must be considered when using parasite tags for those resources with temporally and spatially variable migratory patterns, especially when different cohorts are compared.Fil: Canel, Delfina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; ArgentinaFil: Levy, Eugenia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; ArgentinaFil: Braicovich, Paola Elizabeth. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; ArgentinaFil: Haimovici, Manuel. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande; BrasilFil: Timi, Juan Tomas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; Argentin

Using growth rates and otolith shape to identify the population structure of Umbrina canosai (Sciaenidae) from the Southwestern Atlantic

Identifying populations and establishing the connectivity between neighbouring stocks are central issues for the assessment and management of coastal marine fish species. In this paper, we analysed the population structure of the demersal sciaenid argentine croaker Umbrina canosai, endemic in the warm, temperate southwestern Atantic between southeastern Brazil (SE) and Argentina, by combining two phenotypic techniques: otolith shape analysis and fish growth rate. Three otolith morphotypes were consistently identified, one in the northern latitudinal range in SE, and two in the southern range of the species from southern Brazil to Argentina. Two stocks with differences in growth rate were identified, one with a significantly smaller asymptotic length in the northern range (L ∞= 340.08; k = 0.267; t0 = −2.177) and the second in the southern range (L ∞= 425.08; k = 0.236; t0 = −2.46), where no growth differences were observed between fishes with the two otolith morphotypes. Although genetically U. canosai can be considered to form a single panmictic population, growth and otolith shape indicate that there are two different stocks, one in southeastern Brazil and another in the southern distribution, confirming previous parasitological studies. The difference in otolith morphotypes in the southern range suggests that two subpopulations share the same reproductive grounds, although probably feed in different locations.Fil: Kikuchi, Eidi. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande; BrasilFil: Cardoso, Luis Gustavo. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande; BrasilFil: Canel, Delfina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; ArgentinaFil: Timi, Juan Tomas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; ArgentinaFil: Haimovici, Manuel. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande; Brasi

Parasite assemblages as indicators of an incipient speciation process of Odontesthes argentinensis in an estuarine environment

The silverside Odontesthes argentinensis is commonly reported as a euryhaline species, capable of using estuaries as nurseries and/or feeding grounds. However, in Mar Chiquita Coastal Lagoon system (MCH), northern Argentine Sea, substantial genetic differences have been observed between estuarine and adjacent marine populations of this species, despite no geographic barriers separate them. This, in addition to their reproductive isolation, rendered this population a considerable candidate for a marine to freshwater incipient speciation event. Here we combined evidence from fish meristic analysis and parasite ecology to assess if, 1) the structure and composition of parasite assemblages of O. argentinensis are indicators of isolation between populations; 2) a differential use of the lagoon and its freshwater tributaries by O. argentinensis is reflected in their parasite communities, so that it could indicate incipient processes of colonization of freshwater habitats by the estuarine population. Twenty-three species were found parasitizing this host in MCH, whose assemblages evidenced qualitative and quantitative differences regarding those of the neighboring marine waters. Thus, the present study demonstrates the usefulness of parasites as indicators of population differences, revealing the same two evolutionary units previously recognized by more traditional methods (genetics, morphometry, reproductive biology). Consequently, the results support the ongoing speciation process proposed for O. argentinensis in MCH. The homogeneity of the parasite assemblages in these fish from estuarine and freshwater habitatshighlights the capability of this species to colonize new environments. As selective agents of host evolution, parasites can initiate, facilitate and promote adaptive differentiation, triggered by other factors, of certain traits in host populations. Therefore, the high degree of differentiation here observed in the parasite assemblages between marine and estuarine populations of O. argentinensis proves their utility as indicators of host population structure and its ongoing incipient speciation process in MCH at the present. Furthermore, differential parasite faunas in each environment could also play a role in this process in evolutionary time.Fil: Levy, Eugenia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; ArgentinaFil: Canel, Delfina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; ArgentinaFil: Rossin, Maria Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; ArgentinaFil: González Castro, Mariano. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; ArgentinaFil: Timi, Juan Tomas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; Argentin

Distribution patterns of two species of Corynosoma (Acanthocephala: Polymorphidae) in fishes from Southwestern Atlantic

Corynosoma australe and C. cetaceum are the most frequently reported acanthocephalans in fish from the Argentine Sea, particularly in central and northern areas. Their definitive hosts are otariids and odontocete cetaceans, respectively. The low specificity of these larvae, in combination with high infective capability and long survival periods in fish, make them potentially good biological markers for stocks and other biological features of their fish hosts. In order to determine the distribution patterns of these species and their determining factors, a large dataset composed by newly collected fish samples, published and unpublished data from previous studies by the authors in the region were analysed in relation to host and environmental variables. The complete dataset comprised a total of 5084 fish, belonging to 29 species distributed in 21 families and 9 orders. Host size and trophic habits arose as the main determinants of abundance for both species of Corynosoma, showing higher abundances on larger fish and on higher trophic levels, as it is usual for trophically transmitted parasites. Biogeographic province and depth (indirectly representing the temperature of water) were the main drivers of the spatial distribution, displaying a latitudinal pattern associated to the temperature clines created by the interaction of Malvinas and Brazil currents, determining a decrease in abundance southwards and towards the deeper areas. No patterns were found regarding the distribution of definitive hosts. The knowledge of these distribution patterns of Corynosoma spp. in fish at regional scale, as well as of their causes, provides useful information to design management and conservation policies thus contributing to maintain the full and sustainable productivity of fisheries.Fil: Canel, Delfina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; ArgentinaFil: Levy, Eugenia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; ArgentinaFil: Alarcos, Ana Julia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; ArgentinaFil: Braicovich, Paola Elizabeth. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; ArgentinaFil: Cantatore, Delfina María Paula. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; ArgentinaFil: Irigoitia, Manuel Marcial. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; ArgentinaFil: Lanfranchi, Ana Laura. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; ArgentinaFil: Timi, Juan Tomas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; Argentin