7,912 research outputs found

    Estimates of Private Sector Wealth

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    This paper provides quarterly estimates of private non-human wealth at market prices in Australia over the past decade. These estimates are based on the methodology set out in Piggott (1987), although improvements have been made in several important areas. The estimates suggest that private non-human wealth stood at $1,428 billion in the June quarter 1990. The dwelling stock accounted for 52 per cent of the total, business assets for 37 per cent, with the remainder being made up of consumer durables, holdings of government bonds and holdings of currency. The paper also introduces an index of asset prices, based on the wealth estimates.

    Quantum fluctuation-dissipation theorem: a time domain formulation

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    A time-domain formulation of the equilibrium quantum fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT) in the whole range of temperatures is presented. In the classical limit, the FDT establishes a proportionality relation between the dissipative part of the linear response function and the derivative of the corresponding equilibrium correlation function. At zero temperature, the FDT takes the form of Hilbert transform relations between the dissipative part of the response function and the corresponding symmetrized equilibrium correlation function, which allows to establish a connection with analytic signal theory. The time-domain formulation of the FDT is especially valuable when out-of-equilibrium dynamics is concerned, as it is for instance the case in the discussion of aging phenomena.Comment: 18 TeX pages, 1 Postscript figure, submitted to Physica

    Study of multiple hologram recording in lithium niobate

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    The results of detailed experimental and theoretical considerations relating to multiple hologram recording in lithium niobate are reported. The following problem areas are identified and discussed: (1) the angular selectivity of the stored holograms, (2) interference effects due to the crystal surfaces, (3) beam divergence effects, (4) material recording sensitivity, and (5) scattered light from material inhomogeneities

    Thermodynamics of a classical ideal gas at arbitrary temperatures

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    We propose a fundamental relation for a classical ideal gas that is valid at all temperatures with remarkable accuracy. All thermodynamical properties of classical ideal gases can be deduced from this relation at arbitrary temperature.Comment: 7 pages, Latex, with 2 additional files for pslatex figures. Expression for entropy added in the 2nd versio

    Theory for the reduction of products of spin operators

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    In this study we show that the sum of the powers of arbitrary products of quantum spin operators such as (S+)l(S)m(Sz)n(S^+)^l(S^-)^m(S^z)^n can be reduced by one unit, if this sum is equal to 2S+1, S being the spin quantum number. We emphasize that by a repeated application of this procedure \em all \em arbitrary spin operator products with a sum of powers larger than 2S can be replaced by a combination of spin operators with a maximum sum of powers not larger than 2S. This transformation is exact. All spin operators must belong to the same lattice site. By use of this procedure the consideration of single-ion anisotropies and the investigation of the magnetic reorientation within a Green's function theory are facilitated. Furthermore, it may be useful for the study of time dependent magnetic properties within the ultrashort (fsec) time domain.Comment: 11 pages, 1 table, uses rotatin

    Method for determining properties of microinstabilities of a magnetized plasma

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    Study comprises a determination of the plasma density at which absolute density becomes predominant by using the dielectric properties at this incipient unstable state. Relationships between wavelength, frequency, and density microinstabilities are used to derive the spatial dielectric function
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