86 research outputs found
A simple parametrization for G2
We give a simple parametrization of the group, which is consistent with
the structure of as a SU(3) fibration. We also explicitly compute the
(bi)invariant measure, which turns out to have a simple expression.Comment: 9 page
Uniformization, Unipotent Flows and the Riemann Hypothesis
We prove equidistribution of certain multidimensional unipotent flows in the
moduli space of genus principally polarized abelian varieties (ppav). This
is done by studying asymptotics of -automorphic forms averaged along unipotent flows, toward the
codimension-one component of the boundary of the ppav moduli space. We prove a
link between the error estimate and the Riemann hypothesis. Further, we prove
modularity of the function obtained by iterating the
unipotent average process times. This shows uniformization of modular
integrals of automorphic functions via unipotent flows
Duality invariance in Fayet-Iliopoulos gauged supergravity
We propose a geometric method to study the residual symmetries in ,
Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) gauged supergravity. It essentially
involves the stabilization of the symplectic vector of gauge couplings (FI
parameters) under the action of the U-duality symmetry of the ungauged theory.
In particular we are interested in those transformations that act non-trivially
on the solutions and produce scalar hair and dyonic black holes from a given
seed. We illustrate the procedure for finding this group in general and then
show how it works in some specific models. For the prepotential ,
we use our method to add one more parameter to the rotating Chow-Comp\`ere
solution, representing scalar hair.Comment: 31 pages, uses jheppub.sty. Final version to appear on JHE
Squaring the Magic
We construct and classify all possible Magic Squares (MS's) related to
Euclidean or Lorentzian rank-3 simple Jordan algebras, both on normed division
algebras and split composition algebras. Besides the known
Freudenthal-Rozenfeld-Tits MS, the single-split G\"unaydin-Sierra-Townsend MS,
and the double-split Barton-Sudbery MS, we obtain other 7 Euclidean and 10
Lorentzian novel MS's. We elucidate the role and the meaning of the various
non-compact real forms of Lie algebras, entering the MS's as symmetries of
theories of Einstein-Maxwell gravity coupled to non-linear sigma models of
scalar fields, possibly endowed with local supersymmetry, in D = 3, 4 and 5
space-time dimensions. In particular, such symmetries can be recognized as the
U-dualities or the stabilizers of scalar manifolds within space-time with
standard Lorentzian signature or with other, more exotic signatures, also
relevant to suitable compactifications of the so-called M*- and M'- theories.
Symmetries pertaining to some attractor U-orbits of magic supergravities in
Lorentzian space-time also arise in this framework.Comment: 21 pages, 1 figure, 20 tables; reference adde
E7 groups from octonionic magic square
In this paper we continue our program, started in [2], of building up
explicit generalized Euler angle parameterizations for all exceptional compact
Lie groups. Here we solve the problem for E7, by first providing explicit
matrix realizations of the Tits construction of a Magic Square product between
the exceptional octonionic algebra J and the quaternionic algebra H, both in
the adjoint and the 56 dimensional representations. Then, we provide the Euler
parametrization of E7 starting from its maximal subgroup U=(E6 x U(1))/Z3.
Next, we give the constructions for all the other maximal compact subgroups.Comment: 23 pages, added sections with new construction
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