Nonlinear viscoelastic characterization of polycarbonate

Uniaxial tensile creep and recovery data from polycarbonate at six temperatures and six stress levels are analyzed for nonlinear viscoelastic constitutive modeling. A theory to account for combined effects of two or more accelerating factors is presented

Some implications of the advisory opinion for resolution of the Seriba-Kosovo conflict

Exploring the potential for conflict resolution inherent in an ICJ advisory opinion in general terms, the concrete prospects for mitigation and ultimately resolution of the Serbia-Kosovo conflict were examined by focusing on four major developments since July 2010. It is argued that the advisory opinion 1) facilitated further recognition of Kosovo’s statehood and its effects; 2) expanded international engagement in Serbia and Kosovo, especially on the part of the European Union; 3) promoted shifts in domestic opinion, politics and policy in Serbia and Kosovo leading towards the normalization of relations between the two entities; and 4) enabled the growing participation of Kosovo in the society of states, mitigating the Serbia-Kosovo conflict. In turn, a sustained pragmatism has emerged among Kosovar and Serbian leaders and their European and international partners that has provided a hopefully sustainable basis upon which the concomitant gains in stability can be consolidated and enhanced

Reducing Disparities by way of a Cancer Disparities Research Training Program

Background: For minority populations, there is a continuing disparity in the burden of death and illness from cancer. Research to address this disparity should be conducted by investigators who can best understand and address the needs of culturally diverse communities. However, minorities are under-represented in health-related research. The goal of this project was to develop and evaluate an approach to motivating and preparing master’s degree students for careers dedicated to cancer disparities research. Method: A Cancer Disparities Research Training Program (CDRTP) was initiated in 2010. The program consists of coursework, practicum experiences, and research opportunities. Assessment of the curriculum is based on monitoring achievement of evaluation indicators and includes a quantitative assessment and qualitative approach. Results: In its first three years, the program graduated 20 trainees, all of whom were minorities (18 African Americans and two Asians). When asked about career goals, two-thirds of the trainees indicated interest in pursuing careers in research on cancer prevention and control. The trainees expressed high satisfaction with the courses, instructor, materials, and curriculum. Although trainees had suggestions about course details, evaluations overall were positive. Across focus groups, three recurrent themes emerged regarding activities to enhance the student experience: having a wider variety of topics, more guest speakers, and field trips. Conclusion: The CDRTP was intended to recruit students – primarily African Americans – into research on prevention and control of cancer disparities. Although final evaluation of the program’s overall outcome will not be available for several years, a preliminary evaluation indicates the program is being successful