12,003 research outputs found

    On Error Torques of Squeeze-film Cylindrical Journal Bearings

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    Error torques of squeeze film cylindrical journal bearing

    Spherical squeeze-film hybrid bearing with small steady-state radial displacement

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    Spherical squeeze-film hybrid bearing with small steady-state radial displacement analysi

    Cosmological and Solar-System Tests of f(R) Modified Gravity

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    We investigate the cosmological and the local tests of the f(R) theory of modified gravity via the observations of (1) the cosmic expansion and (2) the cosmic structures and via (3) the solar-system experiments. To fit the possible cosmic expansion histories under consideration, for each of them we reconstruct f(R), known as "designer f(R)". We then test the designer f(R) via the cosmic-structure constraints on the metric perturbation ratio Psi/Phi and the effective gravitational coupling G_eff and via the solar-system constraints on the Brans-Dicke theory with the chameleon mechanism. We find that among the designer f(R) models specified by the CPL effective equation of state w_eff, only the model closely mimicking general relativity with a cosmological constant (LambdaCDM) can survive all the tests. Accordingly, these tests rule out the frequently studied "w_eff = -1" designer f(R) models which are distinct in cosmic structures from LambdaCDM. When considering only the cosmological tests, we find that the surviving designer f(R) models, although exist for a variety of w_eff, entail fine-tuning.Comment: 22 pages, 9 figures, LaTe

    On the slowly time dependent problem of squeeze film bearings

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    Time dependency of spherical squeeze-film bearing for use in suspension of precision gyroscope outpu

    Dynamic response of a double squeeze-film thrust plate

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    Dynamic response of gaseous double squeeze film thrust plate for bearing

    Study of B→K(∗)ℓ+ℓ−B\to K^{(*)} \ell^+\ell^- Decays in the Family Non-universal Z′Z' Models

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    In a combined investigation of the B→K(∗)ℓ+ℓ−B\to K^{(*)}\ell^+\ell^- decays, constraints on the related couplings in family non-universal Z′Z^{\prime} models are derived. We find that within the allowed parameter space, the recently observed forward-backward asymmetry in the B→K∗ℓ+ℓ−B\to K^*\ell^+\ell^- decay can be explained, by flipping the signs of the Wilson coefficients C9effC_9^{\rm eff} and C10C_{10}. With the obtained constraints, we also calculate the branching ratio of the Bs→μ+μ−B_s\to\mu^+\mu^- decay. The upper bound of our prediction is near the upper bound given by CDF Collaboration recently.Comment: 19 pages, 4 figures, some errors corrected; Journal versio

    Hybrid functionals within the all-electron FLAPW method: implementation and applications of PBE0

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    We present an efficient implementation of the PBE0 hybrid functional within the full-potential linearized augmented-plane-wave (FLAPW) method. The Hartree-Fock exchange term, which is a central ingredient of hybrid functionals, gives rise to a computationally expensive nonlocal potential in the one-particle Schroedinger equation. The matrix elements of this exchange potential are calculated with the help of an auxiliary basis that is constructed from products of FLAPW basis functions. By representing the Coulomb interaction in this basis the nonlocal exchange term becomes a Brillouin-zone (BZ) sum over vector-matrix-vector products. We show that the Coulomb matrix can be made sparse by a suitable unitary transformation of the auxiliary basis, which accelerates the computation of the vector-matrix-vector products considerably. Additionally, we exploit spatial and time-reversal symmetry to identify the nonvanishing exchange matrix elements in advance and to restrict the k summations for the nonlocal potential to an irreducible set of k points. Favorable convergence of the self-consistent-field cycle is achieved by a nested density-only and density-matrix iteration scheme. We discuss the convergence with respect to the parameters of our numerical scheme and show results for a variety of semiconductors and insulators, including oxide materials, where the PBE0 hybrid functional improves the band gaps and the description of localized states in comparison with the PBE functional. Furthermore, we find that in contrast to conventional local exchange-correlation functionals ferromagnetic EuO is correctly predicted to be a semiconductor.Comment: 15 pages, 6 figures, 2 table
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