41,010 research outputs found
Discrete orbits, recurrence and solvable subgroups of Diff(C^2,0)
We discuss the local dynamics of a subgroup of Diff(C^2,0) possessing locally
discrete orbits as well as the structure of the recurrent set for more general
groups. It is proved, in particular, that a subgroup of Diff(C^2,0) possessing
locally discrete orbits must be virtually solvable. These results are of
considerable interest in problems concerning integrable systems.Comment: The first version of this paper and "A note on integrability and
finite orbits for subgroups of Diff(C^n,0)" are an expanded version of our
paper "Discrete orbits and special subgroups of Diff(C^n,0)". An intermediate
version re-submitted to the journal on March 2015 is available at
http://www.fep.up.pt/docentes/hreis/publications.htm where there is also a
comparison between these 3 version
LibCPIXE: a PIXE simulation open-source library for multilayered samples
Most particle induced X-ray emission (PIXE) data analysis codes are not
focused on handling multilayered samples. We have developed an open-source
library called "LibCPIXE", for PIXE data analysis. It is written in standard C
and implements functions for simulating X-ray yields of PIXE spectra taken from
arbitrary samples, including multilayered targets. The library is designed to
be fast, portable, modular and scalable, as well as to facilitate its
incorporation into any existing program. In order to demonstrate the
capabilities of the library, a program called CPIXE was developed and used to
analyze various real samples involving both bulk and layered samples. Just as
the library, the CPIXE source code is freely available under the General Public
License. We demonstrate that it runs both under GNU/Linux systems as well as
under MS Windows. There is in principle no limitation to port it to other
platforms
Quantum evolution of scalar fields in Robertson-Walker space-time
We study the field theory in a flat Robertson-Walker
space-time using the functional Sch\"odinger picture. We introduce a simple
Gaussian approximation to analyze the time evolution of pure states and we
establish the renormalizability of the approximation. We also show that the
energy-momentum tensor in this approximation is finite once we consider the
usual mass and coupling constant renormalizations.Comment: Revtex file, 19 pages, no figures. Compressed ps version available at
http://phenom.physics.wisc.edu/pub/preprints/1995/madph-95-912.ps.Z or at
ftp://phenom.physics.wisc.edu/pub/preprints/1995/madph-95-912.ps.
Eliminating Network Protocol Vulnerabilities Through Abstraction and Systems Language Design
Incorrect implementations of network protocol message specifications affect
the stability, security, and cost of network system development. Most
implementation defects fall into one of three categories of well defined
message constraints. However, the general process of constructing network
protocol stacks and systems does not capture these categorical con- straints.
We introduce a systems programming language with new abstractions that capture
these constraints. Safe and efficient implementations of standard message
handling operations are synthesized by our compiler, and whole-program analysis
is used to ensure constraints are never violated. We present language examples
using the OpenFlow protocol
Analysis of a test method for measuring resonant frequencies of loaded hydraulic feed lines
Analysis of test facility for measuring resonant frequencies of fluid feed line
Scaling in the crossover from random to correlated growth
In systems where deposition rates are high compared to diffusion, desorption
and other mechanisms that generate correlations, a crossover from random to
correlated growth of surface roughness is expected at a characteristic time
t_0. This crossover is analyzed in lattice models via scaling arguments, with
support from simulation results presented here and in other authors works. We
argue that the amplitudes of the saturation roughness and of the saturation
time scale as {t_0}^{1/2} and t_0, respectively. For models with lateral
aggregation, which typically are in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) class, we
show that t_0 ~ 1/p, where p is the probability of the correlated aggregation
mechanism to take place. However, t_0 ~ 1/p^2 is obtained in solid-on-solid
models with single particle deposition attempts. This group includes models in
various universality classes, with numerical examples being provided in the
Edwards-Wilkinson (EW), KPZ and Villain-Lai-Das Sarma (nonlinear molecular-beam
epitaxy) classes. Most applications are for two-component models in which
random deposition, with probability 1-p, competes with a correlated aggregation
process with probability p. However, our approach can be extended to other
systems with the same crossover, such as the generalized restricted
solid-on-solid model with maximum height difference S, for large S. Moreover,
the scaling approach applies to all dimensions. In the particular case of
one-dimensional KPZ processes with this crossover, we show that t_0 ~ nu^{-1}
and nu ~ lambda^{2/3}, where nu and lambda are the coefficients of the linear
and nonlinear terms of the associated KPZ equations. The applicability of
previous results on models in the EW and KPZ classes is discussed.Comment: 14 pages + 5 figures, minor changes, version accepted in Phys. Rev.
- …
