827 research outputs found

    Subtle leakage of a Majorana mode into a quantum dot

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    We investigate quantum transport through a quantum dot connected to source and drain leads and side-coupled to a topological superconducting nanowire (Kitaev chain) sustaining Majorana end modes. Using a recursive Green's function approach, we determine the local density of states (LDOS) of the system and find that the end Majorana mode of the wire leaks into the dot thus emerging as a unique dot level {\it pinned} to the Fermi energy εF\varepsilon_F of the leads. Surprisingly, this resonance pinning, resembling in this sense a "Kondo resonance", occurs even when the gate-controlled dot level εdot(Vg)\varepsilon_\text{dot}(V_g) is far above or far below εF\varepsilon_F. The calculated conductance GG of the dot exhibits an unambiguous signature for the Majorana end mode of the wire: in essence, an off-resonance dot [εdot(Vg)εF\varepsilon_\text{dot}(V_g)\neq \varepsilon_F], which should have G=0G=0, shows instead a conductance e2/2he^2/2h over a wide range of VgV_g, due to this pinned dot mode. Interestingly, this pinning effect only occurs when the dot level is coupled to a Majorana mode; ordinary fermionic modes (e.g., disorder) in the wire simply split and broaden (if a continuum) the dot level. We discuss experimental scenarios to probe Majorana modes in wires via these leaked/pinned dot modes.Comment: 3 figures, 5 pages, published in Phys. Rev. B (Editors' suggestion

    A boa saúde de uma floresta plantada.

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    Custos de aplicação do inóculo de nematoide, em gelatina e em hidrogel, para o controle da vespa-da-madeira.

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    Primeiro registro de Seticornuta Morley (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Metopiinae) do Brasil e descrição de uma nova espécie.

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    A new species of Seticornuta from Brazil is described and illustrated, the frst record of this genus for the Brazilian fauna. This new species was found in a study that aimed to enhance knowledge of the Brazilian fauna of Metopiinae, analysing samples from the hydrographic basin of Rio Mogi Guaçu. A diagnosis, along with distribution information for Seticornuta species are provided

    Criopreservação do nematóide Deladenus (Beddingia) siricidicola.

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    Stream network analysis and geomorphic flood plain mapping from orbital and suborbital remote sensing imagery application to flood hazard studies in central Texas

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    The author has identified the following significant results. Development of a quantitative hydrogeomorphic approach to flood hazard evaluation was hindered by (1) problems of resolution and definition of the morphometric parameters which have hydrologic significance, and (2) mechanical difficulties in creating the necessary volume of data for meaningful analysis. Measures of network resolution such as drainage density and basin Shreve magnitude indicated that large scale topographic maps offered greater resolution than small scale suborbital imagery and orbital imagery. The disparity in network resolution capabilities between orbital and suborbital imagery formats depends on factors such as rock type, vegetation, and land use. The problem of morphometric data analysis was approached by developing a computer-assisted method for network analysis. The system allows rapid identification of network properties which can then be related to measures of flood response

    Biologia de Cinara pinivora (Hemoptera: Aphididae), em duas temperaturas, em laboratório.

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    Organizado por Patrícia Póvoa de Mattos, Celso Garcia Auer, Paulo César Botosso e Rejane Stumpf Sberze

    Primeiro registro de ataque de Sirex noctilio em Pinus taeda no Brasil.

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