Distribution of organism identified in children with watery or bloody diarrhea by age group.

<p>Distribution of organism identified in children with watery or bloody diarrhea by age group.</p

<i>Shigella</i> serotypes identified in the study.

<p>*Not including the four rough (auto-agglutinable) and the two non-agglutinable isolates</p><p><i>Shigella</i> serotypes identified in the study.</p

Adjusted comparative risk of moderate acute malnutrition and severe acute malnutrition and mortality as a function of different prevention strategies, August–December 2011.

<p>Bold indicates statistical significance (<i>p</i><0.05).</p>a<p>From marginal Cox proportional hazards models, where the outcome variable is time until first event. Predicators in the adjusted model included supplementation strategy and indicators for quartiles of the estimated propensity score. We estimated the propensity score on the entire sample using a logistic regression in which we estimated the probability of receiving a supplementation strategy given baseline characteristics that were <i>a priori</i> considered to be potential confounders (<a href="http://www.plosmedicine.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pmed.1001714#pmed-1001714-t003" target="_blank">Table 3</a>) or were associated with the supplementation strategy in univariate analyses at <i>p</i><0.20. Breastfeeding was not included as a potential confounder as the overwhelming majority of children were breastfed at the time of evaluation.</p><p>Adjusted comparative risk of moderate acute malnutrition and severe acute malnutrition and mortality as a function of different prevention strategies, August–December 2011.</p

Intervention assignment and study flow of participants.

<p>^§Did not meet the inclusion criteria (were not living in a study village or were not the child initially enrolled). ^£All included children minus secondarily excluded children.</p

Composition of monthly distributions in the seven intervention groups, August–December 2011.

<p>Composition of monthly distributions in the seven intervention groups, August–December 2011.</p

Proportion of total ration of nutritious supplementary foods used within households, August–November 2011.

<p>Proportion of nutritious supplementary foods kept or not kept within the household as reported by caregivers and additional detail in each of these categories (rows). Columns represent each of the strategies. The sum in each column of “kept within households” and “not kept within households” totals 100.</p><p>Proportion of total ration of nutritious supplementary foods used within households, August–November 2011.</p

Nutrient composition of the nutritious supplementary foods used in this study per daily ration.

<p>Nutrient composition of the nutritious supplementary foods used in this study per daily ration.</p

Characteristics of children in each intervention group at inclusion August 2011.

<p>IQR, interquartile range.</p><p>Characteristics of children in each intervention group at inclusion August 2011.</p

NCT02724046 Main trial database

Data from NCT0272404

Prevalence of fecal carriage of resistant Enterobacteriaceae.

<p>Prevalence of fecal carriage of resistant Enterobacteriaceae.</p