15 research outputs found
NA61/SHINE experiment at CERN SPS : recent results, current status and perspectives
The NA61/SHINE experiment at the CERN SPS studies hadron production properties in hadron-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions. Recent results from p+p, Be+Be and Ar+Sc interactions provide new data on the system size and energy dependence of hadron multiplicities, spectra and fluctuations. In particular, they indicate a threshold for formation of large clusters interpreted as the onset of fireball. A scaled-factorial-moment analysis of the proton density fluctuations in Ar+Sc collisions at 150A GeV/c shows an intermittency signal, which may be a first trace of critical behavior. The main objective of the future NA61/SHINE program is to obtain high-precision data on charm hadron production. This new program is planed to start in 2021, after the Long Shutdown 2 of the CERN accelerators. It requires significant upgrades of the NA61/SHINE detectors in order to increase the data readout rate tenfold
Charged-particle flow measured with the KRATTA detector in the ASY-EOS experiment
The flow of light charged particles from the Au+Au reaction at 400 AMeV measured with the KRATTA detector is presented. The results are compared with the FOPI data
Background recognition rusing neural network methods
The Kohonen Self Organizing Neural Network has been used to recognize the background from secondary reactions in long CsI(Tl) crystals. It has been applied to the experimental data from the ASY-EOS campaign conducted at GSI, and allowed to reduce the background by 75%
Feasibility studies of open charm measurements with the NA61/SHINE experiment at CERN-SPS
The results of feasibility studies for the D_{0} meson (open charm) measurements by its decay into two daughter particles, pion and kaon, in central Pb–Pb collisions at SPS energies are presented. To generate the physical input we use AMPT (A Multi-Phase Transport model) event generator. We employ GEANT4 application to describe particle transport through the experimental setup. The study is done assuming NA61/SHINE detector system supplemented with a future Vertex Detector (VD), which allows for precise track reconstruction at the target proximity. This precision is needed to select pion and kaon pairs that originate from the D_{0} decays. The simulation results show that this measurement is feasible. This study also addresses the issue of vertex detector optimization with emphasis on the prospect of the development of a vertex detector based on CMOS technology
KATANA : a charge-sensitive trigger/veto array for the RIT TPC
KATANA — the Krak´ow Array for Triggering with Amplitude discrimiNAtion, has been built and used as a trigger and veto detector for the SπRIT TPC at RIKEN. Its construction allows operating in magnetic field, providing fast response for ionizing particles and giving the approximate multiplicity and charge information on forward emitted reaction products. Depending on this information, trigger and veto signals are generated. Multi-Pixel Photon Counters were used as light sensors for plastic scintillators. Custom designed front-end and peripheral electronics will be presented as well
KATANA : a charge-sensitive triggering/veto system for the SRIT experiment
KATANA — the Kraków Array for Triggering with Amplitude discrimiNAtion, has been built and used as a trigger and Veto detector for the SRIT TPC at RIKEN. Its construction allows for operation in magnetic field and provides a fast response for ionizing particles giving the approximate forward multiplicity and charge information. Depending on this information, trigger and veto signals are generated. The Multi-Pixel Photon Counters were used as light sensors for plastic scintillators. Performance of the detector is presented
KRATTA, a triple telescope array for charged reaction products
KRATTA, a new, low threshold, broad energy range triple telescope array has been built to measure the energy, emission angles and isotopic composition of light charged reaction products. It has been equipped with fully digital chains of electronics. The array performed very well during the ASY-EOS experiment, conducted in May 2011 at GSI. The structure and performance of the array are presented using the first experimental results
Open charm measurements in NA61/SHINE at CERN SPS
The measurements of open charm production was proposed as an important tool to investigate the properties of
the hot and dense matter formed in nucleus-nucleus collisions as well as to provide the means for model independent interpretation of the existing data on J/ψ suppression. Recently, the experimental setup of the NA61/SHINE experiment was supplemented with a Vertex Detector which was motivated by the importance and the possibility of the first
direct measurements of open charm meson production in heavy ion collisions at SPS energies. First test data taken in December 2016 on Pb+Pb collisions at 150A GeV/c allowed to validate the general concept of D0 meson detection via its D0 → π+ + K− decay channel and delivered a first indication of open charm production.
The physics motivation of open charm measurements at SPS energies, pilot results on open charm production, and finally, the future plans of open charm measurements in the NA61/SHINE experiment after LS2 are presented