Normal bundles to Laufer rational curves in local Calabi-Yau threefolds

We prove a conjecture by F. Ferrari. Let X be the total space of a nonlinear deformation of a rank 2 holomorphic vector bundle on a smooth rational curve, such that X has trivial canonical bundle and has sections. Then the normal bundle to such sections is computed in terms of the rank of the Hessian of a suitably defined superpotential at its critical points

Categorial mirror symmetry for K3 surfaces

We study the structure of a modified Fukaya category ${\frak F}(X)$ associated with a K3 surface $X$, and prove that whenever $X$ is an elliptic K3 surface with a section, the derived category of \fF(X) is equivalent to a subcategory of the derived category ${\bold D}(\hat X)$ of coherent sheaves on the mirror K3 surface $\hat X$.Comment: 11 pages, AmsLatex. Exposition (hopefully) improved, one argument simplifie

A Fourier-Mukai Transform for Stable Bundles on K3 Surfaces

We define a Fourier-Mukai transform for sheaves on K3 surfaces over \C, and show that it maps polystable bundles to polystable ones. The role of ``dual'' variety to the given K3 surface $X$ is here played by a suitable component $\hat X$ of the moduli space of stable sheaves on $X$. For a wide class of K3 surfaces $\hat X$ can be chosen to be isomorphic to $X$; then the Fourier-Mukai transform is invertible, and the image of a zero-degree stable bundle $F$ is stable and has the same Euler characteristic as $F$.Comment: Revised version, 15 pages AMSTeX with AMSppt.sty v. 2.1

A Fourier transform for sheaves on Lagrangian families of real tori

We systematically develop a transform of the Fourier-Mukai type for sheaves on symplectic manifolds $X$ of any dimension fibred in Lagrangian tori. One obtains a bijective correspondence between unitary local systems supported on Lagrangian submanifolds of $X$ and holomorphic vector bundles with compatible unitary connections supported on complex submanifolds of the relative Jacobian of $X$ (suitable conditions being verified on both sides).Comment: Latex, 30 pages (in a4wide format), no figures. v2: Minor expository changes, typos corrected. v3: Final version to appear in two parts in J. Geom. Phy

On the Hodge conjecture for quasi-smooth intersections in toric varieties

We establish the Hodge conjecture for some subvarieties of a class of toric varieties. First we study quasi-smooth intersections in a projective simplicial toric variety, which is a suitable notion to generalize smooth complete intersection subvarieties in the toric environment, and in particular quasi-smooth hypersurfaces. We show that under appropriate conditions, the Hodge conjecture holds for a very general quasi-smooth intersection subvariety, generalizing the work on quasi-smooth hypersurfaces of the first author and Grassi in Bruzzo and Grassi (Commun Anal Geom 28: 1773–1786, 2020). We also show that the Hodge Conjecture holds asymptotically for suitable quasi-smooth hypersurface in the Noether–Lefschetz locus, where “asymptotically” means that the degree of the hypersurface is big enough, under the assumption that the ambient variety PΣ2k+1 has Picard group Z. This extends to a class of toric varieties Otwinowska’s result in Otwinowska (J Alg Geom 12: 307–320, 2003)

Moduli of framed sheaves on projective surfaces

We show that there exists a fine moduli space for torsion-free sheaves on a projective surface which have a ``good framing" on a big and nef divisor. This moduli space is a quasi-projective scheme. This is accomplished by showing that such framed sheaves may be considered as stable pairs in the sense of Huybrechts and Lehn. We characterize the obstruction to the smoothness of the moduli space and discuss some examples on rational surfaces

Uhlenbeck-Donaldson compactification for framed sheaves on projective surfaces

We construct a compactification $M^{\mu ss}$ of the Uhlenbeck-Donaldson type for the moduli space of slope stable framed bundles. This is a kind of a moduli space of slope semistable framed sheaves. We show that there exists a projective morphism $\gamma \colon M^{ss} \to M^{\mu ss}$, where $M^{ss}$ is the moduli space of S-equivalence classes of Gieseker-semistable framed sheaves. The space $M^{\mu ss}$ has a natural set-theoretic stratification which allows one, via a Hitchin-Kobayashi correspondence, to compare it with the moduli spaces of framed ideal instantons.Comment: 18 pages. v2: a few very minor changes. v3: 27 pages. Several proofs have been considerably expanded, and more explanations have been added. v4: 28 pages. A few minor changes. Final version accepted for publication in Math.

Koszul complexes and spectral sequences associated with Lie algebroids

We study some spectral sequences associated with a locally free $\mathcal O_X$-module $\mathcal A$ which has a Lie algebroid structure. Here $X$ is either a complex manifold or a regular scheme over an algebraically closed field $k$. One spectral sequence can be associated with $\mathcal A$ by choosing a global section $V$ of $\mathcal A$, and considering a Koszul complex with a differential given by inner product by $V$. This spectral sequence is shown to degenerate at the second page by using Deligne's degeneracy criterion. Another spectral sequence we study arises when considering the Atiyah algebroid $\mathcal D_E$ of a holomolorphic vector bundle $E$ on a complex manifold. If $V$ is a differential operator on $E$ with scalar symbol, i.e, a global section of $\mathcal D_E$, we associate with the pair $(E,V)$ a twisted Koszul complex. The first spectral sequence associated with this complex is known to degenerate at the first page in the untwisted ($E=0$) caseComment: 8 pages. To appear in S\~ao Paulo Journal of Mathematical Science