101 research outputs found
Features of Magneto-Optical Resonances in an Elliptically Polarized Traveling Light Wave
The parameters of nonlinear absorption magneto-optical resonances in the
Hanle configuration have been studied as functions of the ellipticity of a
traveling light wave. It has been found that these parameters (amplitude,
width, and amplitude-to-width ratio) depend strongly on the polarization of the
light wave. In particular, the resonance amplitude can increase by more than an
order of magnitude when the polarization changes from linear to optimal
elliptic. It has been shown that this effect is associated with the Doppler
frequency shift for atoms in a gas. The theoretical results have been
corroborated in experiments in Rb vapor.Comment: 5 page
System development of estimated figures of volume production plan
The relevance of this problem is primarily determined by a necessity of improving production efficiency in conditions of innovative development of the economy and implementation of Import Substitution Program. The purpose of the article is development of set of criteria and procedures for the comparative assessment of alternative volume production plans and choice of optimum alternative. The leading method of the study of the problem is economic-mathematical modeling, providing the variability of volume plan development on the basis of different factors and variables, which reflect actual operating standards of a particular study subject. The results of the study: In the article, economic-mathematical model for development of aggregate production plan was presented, on the basis of which alternatives was produced, estimated figures, characterizing efficiency of derived alternatives, were justified, the key factors, which determine a specific set of variables and constraints, were considered. The article materials can be useful for experts, which are specialized in planning of production and distribution of the production program in choosing optimum alternative of aggregate production plan. © 2016 Brazhnikov et al
Weak Turbulent Kolmogorov Spectrum for Surface Gravity Waves
We study the long-time evolution of gravity waves on deep water exited by the
stochastic external force concentrated in moderately small wave numbers. We
numerically implement the primitive Euler equations for the potential flow of
an ideal fluid with free surface written in canonical variables, using
expansion of the Hamiltonian in powers of nonlinearity of up to fourth order
terms.
We show that due to nonlinear interaction processes a stationary energy
spectrum close to is formed. The observed spectrum can be
interpreted as a weak-turbulent Kolmogorov spectrum for a direct cascade of
energy.Comment: 4 pages, 5 figure
Decay of the turbulent cascade of capillary waves on the charged surface of liquid hyrdrogen.
We study the free decay of capillary turbulence on the charged surface of liquid hydrogen. We find that the decay begins from the high frequency spectral domains of the surface oscillations and is of a quasi-adiabatic character. The characteristic relaxation time of the whole turbulent cascade is close to the viscous damping time for capillary waves of frequency equal to the driving frequency
The Form Factors and Quantum Equation of Motion in the sine-Gordon Model
Using the methods of the 'form factor program' exact expressions of all
matrix elements are obtained for several operators of the quantum sine-Gordon
model alias the massive Thirring model. A general formula is presented which
provides form factors in terms of an integral representation. In particular
charge-less operators as for example the current of the topological charge, the
energy momentum tensor and all higher currents are considered. In the breather
sector it is found the quantum sine-Gordon field equation holds with an exact
relation between the 'bare' mass and the normalized mass. Also a relation for
the trace of the energy momentum is obtained. All results are compared with
Feynman graph expansion and full agreement is found.Comment: TCI-LaTeX, 21 pages with 2 figur
Towards the Construction of Wightman Functions of Integrable Quantum Field Theories
The purpose of the ``bootstrap program'' for integrable quantum field
theories in 1+1 dimensions is to construct a model in terms of its Wightman
functions explicitly. In this article, this program is mainly illustrated in
terms of the sine-Gordon and the sinh-Gordon model and (as an exercise) the
scaling Ising model. We review some previous results on sine-Gordon breather
form factors and quantum operator equations. The problem to sum over
intermediate states is attacked in the short distance limit of the two point
Wightman function for the sinh-Gordon and the scaling Ising model.Comment: LATEX 18 pages, Talk presented at the '6th International Workshop on
Conformal Field Theories and Integrable Models', in Chernologka, September
200
Features of Developing Management Decisions in the Waste Management Process
В настоящей статье рассматривается предприятие нефтедобывающего комплекса, в ходе деятельности которого возникла проблема, связанная с тем, что полигон, на который ранее предприятие вывозило свои отходы не получило лицензию на обращение с данным видом отхода. Возникла задача по выбору нового полигона. При этом нужно разработать принцип принятия решений для определения целесообразности использования одного полигона или всех представленных с точки зрения оптимизации затрат на размещение отходов.This article examines an oil production complex enterprise, during whose activities a problem arose due to the fact that the landfill to which the enterprise previously exported its waste did not receive a license to handle this type of waste. The task arose of choosing a new testing ground. In this case, it is necessary to develop a decision-making principle to determine the feasibility of using one landfill or all presented ones from the point of view of optimizing the costs of waste disposal
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