556 research outputs found
Empirical Fit to Inelastic Electron-Deuteron and Electron-Neutron Resonance Region Transverse Cross Sections
An empirical fit is described to measurements of inclusive inelastic
electron-deuteron cross sections in the kinematic r ange of four-momentum
transfer GeV and final state invariant mass GeV.
The deuteron fit relies on a fit of the ratio of longitudinal to
transverse cross sections for the proton, and the assumption . The
underlying fit parameters describe the average cross section for proton and
neutron, with a plane-wave impulse approximation used to fit to the deuteron
data. An additional term is used to fill in the dip between the quasi-elastic
peak and the resonance. The mean deviation of data from the fit
is 3%, with less than 4% of the data points deviating from the fit by more than
10%.Comment: 16 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. C. Text clarified in
response to referee comment
A Planned Jefferson Lab Experiment on Spin-Flavor Decomposition
Experiment E04-113 at Jefferson Lab Hall C plans to measure the beam-target
double-spin asymmetries in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic and reactions ( or)
with a 6 GeV polarized electron beam and longitudinally polarized NH and
LiD targets. The high statistic data will allow a spin-flavor decomposition in
the region of at GeV. Especially,
leading-order and next-to-leading order spin-flavor decomposition of , and will be extracted
based on the measurement of the combined asymmetries .
The possible flavor asymmetry of the polarized sea will be addressed in this
experiment.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures, contribution paper to SPIN2004 conferenc
New results on SIDIS SSA from Jefferson Lab
We present studies of single-spin and double-spin asymmetries in
semi-inclusive electroproduction of pions using the CEBAF 6 GeV polarized
electron beam. Kinematic dependences of single and double spin asymmetries have
been measured in a wide kinematic range at CLAS with a polarized NH target.
Significant target-spin and asymmetries have been
observed. The hypothesis of factorization has been tested with -dependence
of the double spin asymmetry.Comment: 4 pages, 6 figure
Quark-Hadron Duality and Form Factors
We use local quark-hadron duality to estimate the purely nonperturbative soft
contribution to the form factors. Our results are in
agreement with existing experimental data. We predict that the ratio
is small for all accessible , in contrast to the
pQCD expectations that .Comment: 15 pages, LaTeX + 4 PS-figures enclosed in one uuencoded, compressed
fil
Hadron Spin Dynamics
Spin effects in exclusive and inclusive reactions provide an essential new
dimension for testing QCD and unraveling hadron structure. Remarkable new
experiments from SLAC, HERMES (DESY), and the Jefferson Laboratory present many
challenges to theory, including measurements at HERMES and SMC of the single
spin asymmetries in pion electroproduction, where the proton is polarized
normal to the scattering plane. This type of single spin asymmetry may be due
to the effects of rescattering of the outgoing quark on the spectators of the
target proton, an effect usually neglected in conventional QCD analyses. Many
aspects of spin, such as single-spin asymmetries and baryon magnetic moments
are sensitive to the dynamics of hadrons at the amplitude level, rather than
probability distributions. I illustrate the novel features of spin dynamics for
relativistic systems by examining the explicit form of the light-front
wavefunctions for the two-particle Fock state of the electron in QED, thus
connecting the Schwinger anomalous magnetic moment to the spin and orbital
momentum carried by its Fock state constituents and providing a transparent
basis for understanding the structure of relativistic composite systems and
their matrix elements in hadronic physics. I also present a survey of
outstanding spin puzzles in QCD, particularly the double transverse spin
asymmetry A_{NN} in elastic proton-proton scattering, the J/psi to rho-pi
puzzle, and J/psi polarization at the Tevatron.Comment: Concluding theory talk presented at SPIN2001, the Third
Circum-Pan-Pacific Symposium on High Energy Physics, October, 2001, Beijin
Ratios of 15N/12C and 4He/12C inclusive electroproduction cross sections in the nucleon resonance region
The (W,Q2) dependence of the ratio of inclusive electron scattering cross sections for 15N/12C was determined in the kinematic ranges 0.
Self-Consistent Data Analysis of the Proton Structure Function g1 and Extraction of its Moments
The reanalysis of all available world data on the longitudinal asymmetry A||
is presented. The proton structure function g1 was extracted within a unique
framework of data inputs and assumptions. These data allowed for a reliable
evaluation of moments of the structure function g1 in the Q2 range from 0.2 up
to 30 GeV2. The Q2 evolution of the moments was studied in QCD by means of
Operator Product Expansion (OPE).Comment: Proceeding of 3rd International Symposium on the
Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn Sum Rule and its extensions, Old Dominion University,
Norfolk, Virginia June 2-5, 200
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