267 research outputs found

    Supplementary data for article: Blagojević, J. P.; Zarić, S. D. Stacking Interactions of Hydrogen-Bridged Rings-Stronger than the Stacking of Benzene Molecules. Chemical Communications 2015, 51 (65), 12989–12991. https://doi.org/10.1039/c5cc04139b

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    Supplementary material for: [https://doi.org/10.1039/c5cc04139b]Related to published version: [http://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1747]Related to accepted version: [http://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3424

    Point defects and their effect on dielectric permittivity in strontium titanate ceramics

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    The origin of dielectric properties of strontium titanate ceramics is investigated using DFT calculations in periodic system. It was determined that the main factors contributing to the increase in dielectric permittivity are: tetragonal distortion of the normally cubic lattice, and charge imbalance induced displacement of titanium center from its central position. Oxygen vacancies were determined to create significantly larger effects than other types of vacancies, like Ti and SrO. The extent of tetragonal distortion was found to be determined by oxygen vacancy distribution, rather than total concentration: relatively symmetrical distribution of oxygen vacancies resulted in smaller tetragonal distortion of the lattice, and, consequently, smaller increase in dielectric permittivity. Charge imbalance naturally destabilizes the cubic lattice, forcing the Ti-atom out of its central position, resulting in tetragonal lattice with increased dielectric permittivity. The process stabilizes the strontium titanate lattice, while increasing the c/a ratio. Therefore, the dielectric permittivity of strontium titanate can be increased by changes to the system that increase tetragonal distortion of the lattice and/or introduce additional negative charge

    Expression of cyp1a protein in the freshwater clam Corbicula fluminea (Müller)

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    We investigated the expression of CYP1A in the foot, gill and visceral mass of the freshwater clam Corbicula fluminea in relation to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) exposure. Different PCBs congeners were found in the foot and visceral mass, while the expression of CYP1A was observed only in the visceral mass. However the level of CYP1A expression in the visceral mass was not related to the level of PCBs present in the tissue. Our results indicate a higher rate of biotransformation and lower threshold of CYP1A induction in the visceral mass compared with other tissues

    Стекинг интеракције прстенова формираних водоничним везивањем потпомогнутим резонанцијом

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    Resonance-assisted hydrogen-bridged rings are often found in crystal structures in parallel alignment; 44% of all crystal structuresfound in Cambridge structural database, that contain this ring type, form parallel contacts. Distances betw een ring planes are typical for stacking (3.0-4.0 Å) and rings are in anti orientation. Quantum chemical calculations of th e stacking interaction energies are performed using different methods that are in good agreement with CCSD(T)/CBS methods, on model systems composed on dimers of molecules whose derivatives are the most common in crystal structures. The stro ngest calculated interactions (up to -5.1 kcal/mol) are comparable with stacking interactions of saturated hydrogen-bridged rings (-4.9 kcal/mol [1]) and stacking interactions between saturated hydrogen-bridged rings and C6-aromatic rings (-4.4 kcal/mol [2]), as well as with hydrogen bonds between water molecules (-4.8 kcal/mol [3]). Results indicate that energies of stack ing interactions of resonance-assisted hydrogen-bridged rings are not substantially different than energies of stacking interactions between saturated hydrogen-bridged rings

    Natural Pigment from Madder Plant as an Eco-Friendly Cathode Material for Aqueous Li and Na-Ion Batteries

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    Modifying commercial Li-ion batteries to become more environmentally friendly is of a growing concern. This paper provides an examination of a potential replacement for commercial cathode material using a naturally occurring purpurin in aqueous solutions of lithium and sodium salts. The purpurin is extracted from the Madder plant (Rubia tinctorum) and characterized through XRPD, FTIR, and SEM methods. The intercalation and de-intercalation capacities obtained for the purpurin as a cathode material in the aqueous solution of LiNO3 are approximately 40 mAh g(-1). Compared to the capacity of similar to 35 mAh g(-1) obtained for commercially used transition metal oxides in an aqueous solution of Li salt, results presented make the purpurin a promising material for the "green" development of Li-ion batteries. Although the initial purpurin capacity in NaNO3 solution is almost doubled (similar to 73 mA h g(-1)) compared to that of Li-salt, it is unstable and fades during cycling. The possible explanation of the electrochemical behavior of purpurin as the cathode material in aqueous solutions of Li and Na salts is discussed in detail

    Supplementary material for the article: Blagojević, J. P.; Veljković, D.; Zarić, S. D. Stacking Interactions between Hydrogen-Bridged and Aromatic Rings: Study of Crystal Structures and Quantum Chemical Calculations. CrystEngComm 2017, 19 (1), 40–46. https://doi.org/10.1039/c6ce02045c

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    Supplementary material for:[https://doi.org/10.1039/c6ce02045c ]Related to published version: [http://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2380]Related to accepted version: [http://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3246
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