BG Group and “Conditions” to Arbitral Jurisdiction

Although the Supreme Court has over the last decade generated a robust body of arbitration caselaw, its first decision in the area of investment arbitration under a Bilateral Investment Treaty was only handed down in 2014. BG Group v. Argentina was widely anticipated and has attracted much notice, and general approval, on the part of the arbitration community. In this paper we assess the Court’s decision from two different perspectives—the first attempts to situate it in the discourse of the American law of commercial arbitration; the second considers it in light of the expectations of the international community surrounding the proper construction of Conventions between states. Our initial goal had been to write jointly, with the hope that we could bridge our differences to find, if not common, at least neighboring, ground. On some points we did so, but ultimately our divergent appreciations of the proper way to interpret the condition precedent in the investment treaty in BG Group overcame the idealism with which we commenced the project. Nonetheless we have decided to present the two papers together to emphasize the dichotomous approaches to treaty interpretation that two moderately sensible people, who inhabit overlapping but non-congruent interpretive communities, can have.The Kay Bailey Hutchison Center for Energy, Law, and Busines

Handbook of recommended practices for the determination of liquid monopropellant rocket engine performance

The design, installation, and operation of systems to be used for directly measuring quantities of fundamental importance to the determination of monopropellant thruster performance is described. Areas covered include: (1) force and impulse measurement; (2) propellant mass usage and flow measurement; (3) pressure measurement; (4) temperature measurement; (5) exhaust gas composition measurement; and (6) data reduction and performance determination

Handbook for estimating toxic fuel hazards

Computer program predicts, from readily available meteorological data, concentration and dosage fields downwind from ground-level and elevated sources of toxic fuel emissions. Mathematical model is applicable to hot plume rise from industrial stacks and should also be of interest to air pollution meteorologists

User's manual for the REEDM (Rocket Exhaust Effluent Diffusion Model) computer program

The REEDM computer program predicts concentrations, dosages, and depositions downwind from normal and abnormal launches of rocket vehicles at NASA's Kennedy Space Center. The atmospheric dispersion models, cloud-rise models, and other formulas used in the REEDM model are described mathematically Vehicle and source parameters, other pertinent physical properties of the rocket exhaust cloud, and meteorological layering techniques are presented as well as user's instructions for REEDM. Worked example problems are included

Program listing for the REEDM (Rocket Exhaust Effluent Diffusion Model) computer program

The program listing for the REEDM Computer Program is provided. A mathematical description of the atmospheric dispersion models, cloud-rise models, and other formulas used in the REEDM model; vehicle and source parameters, other pertinent physical properties of the rocket exhaust cloud and meteorological layering techniques; user's instructions for the REEDM computer program; and worked example problems are contained in NASA CR-3646

Brief for Amici Curiae Andrea K. Bjorklund, Diane Desierto, and Franco Ferrari in Support of Petitioners-Appllants and Reversal

2021 WL 2223764 (C.A.D.C.) (Appellate Brief) United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit. HULLEY ENTERPRISES LTD.; Yukos Universal Ltd.; Veteran Petroleum Ltd., Petitioners-Appellants, v. RUSSIAN FEDERATION, Respondent-Appellee. No. 20-7113. June 1, 2021. On appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Columbia, No. 14-1996 (BAH) Brief for Amici Curiae Andrea K. Bjorklund, Diane Desierto, and Franco Ferrari in Support of Petitioners-Appellants and Reversal James E. Berger, Charlene C. Sun, King & Spalding LLP, 1185 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10036, Phone: 212-556-2202, Fax: 212-556-2222, Email: [email protected], [email protected], for Amici Curiae. The amici curiae are prominent professors of international arbitration and international law. Their primary interest is in the accurate interpretation of the 1958 New York Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards (“New York Convention” or “Convention”), the mainstay of commercial and investment arbitration in the United States and around the worl

NASA/MSFC multilayer diffusion models and computer programs, version 5

The transport and diffusion models and algorithms developed for use by NASA in predicting concentrations and dosages downwind from normal and abnormal launches of rocket vehicles are described along with the associated computer programs for use in performing the calculations. Topics discussed include: the mathematical specifications and procedures used in the Preprocessor Program to calculate rocket exhaust cloud rise, cloud dimensions, and other input parameters to the transport and diffusion models; the revised mathematical specifications for the Multilayer Diffusion Models; users' instructions for implementing the Preprocessor and Multilayer Diffusion Models Programs; and worked example problems illustrating the use of the models and computer programs

Hazard estimates for selected rocket fuel components at Kennedy Space Center

Hazard estimates for selected rocket fuel components from normal launches of Saturn 5 vehicles at Cape Kenned