A feasibility study on Kitchen Care by Woodworks, Incorporated

This study aims to study the feasibility of venturing into the manufacturing and selling of a kitchen rack. This study also shows the feasibility of venturing into a new rack business taking into consideration several aspects. These include the presentation of the marketing, technical, management and legal, financial, and socio-economic aspects. A demand for the product is shown in the marketing aspect with a Gross Market Acceptability Rate of 83%. The population consists of the homeowners of Kalaw Hill Subdivision, Filinvest Homes 11, and Maywood Village 2. Through the results of the survey questionnaire used, the product specifications such as the product features, price, place of distribution, packaging, and promotional tools to be employed by the proponents are determined. Pricing analysis is done with the use of the product\u27s direct and indirect competitors and the survey results. The survey questionnaire is a method used for gathering the primary data. Secondary data is gathered with the use of reference materials like marketing, legal, management, and financial books. The technical aspect of the study shows that the product can be produced with the availability of its raw materials, which is determined with the use of the canvassing method. The plan for the layout is determined through the careful selection of the most accessible plant site both for the suppliers and the proponents. Also shown are the computation for the project cost amounting to P 14,000.00 and the annual break-even point in units of 69 and break-even point in peso of P16,215.46. A time and motion study is undergone by the proponents showing the suitability of an assembly line with a total task time of 169 minutes compared to the job shop in manufacturing process with task time totaling to 238 minutes. Based on the time and motion study, the group is able to come up with their desired number of output of 8 units per production day. Considering all factors, total production cost is equal to P 175.08 subject to a 37% mark-up which is P 64.78. The selling price is set at P 249.00 In the financial aspect of the study, a set of assumptions is given by the proponents. A projection of the company\u27s financial performance for a period of ten (10) months is shown. Such assumptions generated a net income of P 16,364.77 with total assets of P 339,859.38. The financial budgets assimilated a 0.68 return on investments. And for the socio-economic study, several factors were enumerated contributing to its being socially desirable. Also stated are the benefits that can be obtained by businessmen and other researchers from this study. The proponents recommended that the proposed be implemented since the group is able to cater to the needs and meet the demands of its market and provide numerous benefits to the society well

Carbon Dioxide Embolism Associated With Transanal Total Mesorectal Excision Surgery: A Report From the International Registries

BACKGROUND: Carbon dioxide embolus has been reported as a rare but clinically important risk associated with transanal total mesorectal excision surgery. To date, there exists limited data describing the incidence, risk factors, and management of carbon dioxide embolus in transanal total mesorectal excision. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to obtain data from the transanal total mesorectal excision registries to identify trends and potential risk factors for carbon dioxide embolus specific to this surgical technique. DESIGN: Contributors to both the LOREC and OSTRiCh transanal total mesorectal excision registries were invited to report their incidence of carbon dioxide embolus. Case report forms were collected detailing the patient-specific and technical factors of each event. SETTINGS: The study was conducted at the collaborating centers from the international transanal total mesorectal excision registries. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Characteristics and outcomes of patients with carbon dioxide embolus associated with transanal mesorectal excision were measured. RESULTS: Twenty-five cases were reported. The incidence of carbon dioxide embolus during transanal total mesorectal excision is estimated to be ≈0.4% (25/6375 cases). A fall in end tidal carbon dioxide was noted as the initial feature in 22 cases, with 13 (52%) developing signs of hemodynamic compromise. All of the events occurred in the transanal component of dissection, with mean (range) insufflation pressures of 15 mm Hg (12-20 mm Hg). Patients were predominantly (68%) in a Trendelenburg position, between 30° and 45°. Venous bleeding was reported in 20 cases at the time of carbon dioxide embolus, with periprostatic veins documented as the most common site (40%). After carbon dioxide embolus, 84% of cases were completed after hemodynamic stabilization. Two patients required cardiopulmonary resuscitation because of cardiovascular collapse. There were no deaths. LIMITATIONS: This is a retrospective study surveying reported outcomes by surgeons and anesthetists. CONCLUSIONS: Surgeons undertaking transanal total mesorectal excision must be aware of the possibility of carbon dioxide embolus and its potential risk factors, including venous bleeding (wrong plane surgery), high insufflation pressures, and patient positioning. Prompt recognition and management can limit the clinical impact of such events. See Video Abstract at http://links.lww.com/DCR/A961

Carbon Dioxide Embolism Associated with Transanal Total Mesorectal Excision Surgery: A Report From the International Registries

BACKGROUND: Carbon dioxide embolus has been reported as a rare but clinically important risk associated with transanal total mesorectal excision surgery. To date, there exists limited data describing the incidence, risk factors, and management of carbon dioxide embolus in transanal total mesorectal excision. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to obtain data from the transanal total mesorectal excision registries to identify trends and potential risk factors for carbon dioxide embolus specific to this surgical technique. DESIGN: Contributors to both the LOREC and OSTRiCh transanal total mesorectal excision registries were invited to report their incidence of carbon dioxide embolus. Case report forms were collected detailing the patient-specific and technical factors of each event. SETTINGS: The study was conducted at the collaborating centers from the international transanal total mesorectal excision registries. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Characteristics and outcomes of patients with carbon dioxide embolus associated with transanal mesorectal excision were measured. RESULTS: Twenty-five cases were reported. The incidence of carbon dioxide embolus during transanal total mesorectal excision is estimated to be 480.4% (25/6375 cases). A fall in end tidal carbon dioxide was noted as the initial feature in 22 cases, with 13 (52%) developing signs of hemodynamic compromise. All of the events occurred in the transanal component of dissection, with mean (range) insufflation pressures of 15mm Hg (12\u201320mm Hg). Patients were predominantly (68%) in a Trendelenburg position, between 30\ub0 and 45\ub0. Venous bleeding was reported in 20 cases at the time of carbon dioxide embolus, with periprostatic veins documented as the most common site (40%). After carbon dioxide embolus, 84% of cases were completed after hemodynamic stabilization. Two patients required cardiopulmonary resuscitation because of cardiovascular collapse. There were no deaths. LIMITATIONS: This is a retrospective study surveying reported outcomes by surgeons and anesthetists. CONCLUSIONS: Surgeons undertaking transanal total mesorectal excision must be aware of the possibility of carbon dioxide embolus and its potential risk factors, including venous bleeding (wrong plane surgery), high insufflation pressures, and patient positioning. Prompt recognition and management can limit the clinical impact of such events. See Video Abstract at http://links. lww.com/DCR/A961