614 research outputs found

    The Charm and Beauty of Strong Interactions

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    We briefly review common features and overlapping issues in hadron and flavor physics focussing on continuum QCD approaches to heavy bound states, their mass spectrum and weak decay constants in different strong interaction models.Comment: Proceedings of the "XLVII International Symposium on Multiparticle Dynamics" that took place in Tlaxcala, Mexico, September 11-15, 2017. 10 pages and 2 table

    Strong and Weak Interactions in B to pi+ pi- K Decays

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    To describe the weak three-body B decays into pi+ pi- K, we recently derived amplitudes based on two-body QCD factorization followed by pi+ pi- final state interactions in isoscalar S- and isovector P-waves. We study here the sensitivity of the results to the values of the B to f0(980) transition form factor and to the effective decay constant of the f0(980).Comment: Contribution to the Few Body 18 conference in Santos, Brazil, August 21-26, 2006, 5 pages, to be published in Nuclear Physics

    Contemporary continuum QCD approaches to excited hadrons

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    Amongst the bound states produced by the strong interaction, radially excited meson and nucleon states offer an important phenomenological window into the long-range behavior of the coupling constant in Quantum Chromodynamics. We here report on some technical details related to the computation of the bound state's eigenvalue spectrum in the framework of Bethe-Salpeter and Faddeev equations.Comment: Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Few-body Problems in Physics to be published in EPJ Web of Conference

    Lorentz contraction, geometry and range in antiproton-proton annihilation into two pions

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    We present a geometric interpretation of the so-called annihilation range in reactions of the type pˉp\bar pp \to {\em two light mesons} based upon Lorentz effects in the highly relativistic final states (γ=Ecm/2mc26.88.0\gamma=E_{\mathrm{cm}}/2mc^2\simeq 6.8-8.0). Lorentz-boosted meson wave functions, within the framework of the constituent quark model, result in a richer angular dependence of the annihilation amplitudes and thus in higher partial wave contributions (J>1J>1) than usually obtained. This approach sheds some light on what could be a "{\em short}" annihilation range and how it is influenced by the angular distribution of the final states.Comment: LEAP05 (Bonn/Juelich) proceedings, 5 page

    Relativistic effects and angular dependence in the reaction antiproton-proton -> pi^- pi^+

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    We present a new fit to the LEAR data on antiproton-proton -> pi^- pi^+ differential cross sections and analyzing powers motivated by relativistic considerations. Within a quark model describing this annihilation we argue, since the pions are highly energetic, that relativistic effects cannot be neglected. The intrinsic pion wave functions are Lorentz transformed to the center of mass frame. This change in quark geometry gives rise to additional angular dependence in the transition operators and results in a relative enhancement of higher J \ge 2 partial wave amplitudes. The fit to the data is improved significantly.Comment: Revtex 4, 7 pages, 5 figures. Continuation and results of a previous paper: nucl-th/040305

    Flavourful hadronic physics

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    We review theoretical approaches to form factors that arise in heavy-meson decays and are hadronic expressions of non-perturbative QCD. After motivating their origin in QCD factorisation, we retrace their evolution from quark-model calculations to non-perturbative QCD techniques with an emphasis on formulations of truncated heavy-light amplitudes based upon Dyson-Schwinger equations. We compare model predictions exemplarily for the B\to\pi transition form factor and discuss new results for the g_{D*D\pi} coupling in the hadronic D* decay.Comment: Based on a talk given at Light Cone 2009: Relativistic Hadronic And Particle Physics, 8-13 July 2009, Sao Jose dos Campos, Sao Paulo, Brazi

    Strong D* -> D+pi and B* -> B+pi couplings

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    We compute g_{D* D pi} and g_{B* B pi} using a framework in which all elements are constrained by Dyson-Schwinger equation studies of QCD, and therefore incorporates a consistent, direct and simultaneous description of light- and heavy-quarks and the states they may constitute. We link these couplings with the heavy-light-meson leptonic decay constants, and thereby obtain g_{D* D pi}=15.9+2.1/-1.0 and g_{B* B pi}=30.0+3.2/-1.4. From the latter we infer \hat-g_B=0.37+0.04/-0.02. A comparison between g_{D* D pi} and g_{B* B pi} indicates that when the c-quark is a system's heaviest constituent, Lambda_{QCD}/m_c-corrections are not under good control.Comment: 5 pages, 1 table, 2 figure

    Resonances and weak interactions in D+π+ππ+D^+ \to\pi^+ \pi^- \pi^+ decays

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    We describe the ππ\pi\pi SS-wave in D+π+ππ+D^+ \to\pi^+ \pi^- \pi^+ decays using a unitary model for the ππ\pi\pi Final State Interactions (FSI). The three body decay is treated as a quasi two-body process where, at the weak vertex, the D meson decays into a resonance and a pion. The weak part of the decay amplitude is evaluated using the effective weak Hamiltonian within the factorization approximation.Comment: 4 pages. Contribution to the X Hadron Physics, Florianopolis-Brazil, March 26-31, 200

    Excited hadrons and the analytical structure of bound-state interaction kernels

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    We highlight Hermiticity issues in bound-state equations whose kernels are subject to a highly asymmetric mass and momentum distribution and whose eigenvalue spectrum becomes complex for radially excited states. We trace back the presence of imaginary components in the eigenvalues and wave functions to truncation artifacts and suggest how they can be eliminated in the case of charmed mesons. The solutions of the gap equation in the complex plane, which play a crucial role in the analytic structure of the Bethe-Salpeter kernel, are discussed for several interaction models and qualitatively and quantitatively compared to analytic continuations by means of complex-conjugate pole models fitted to real solutions.Comment: Proceeding of the ECT* workshop "Nucleon Resonances From Photoproduction to High Photon Virtualities", talk given by B.E.; 8 pages, 2 figures with 6 graph
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