7,823 research outputs found
Zeeman-type dragging in the Kerr--Newman and NUT spacetimes
In this communication we discuss two distinct Zeeman-type gravitomagnetic
effects deserving attention since they can be easily characterized in their
exact form, not via approximation procedures. Some observations are also made
on gravitoelectric effects.Comment: 5 pages, a talk delivered at the 11th Marcel Grossmann Meeting (2006
Are optically-selected QSO catalogs biased ?
A thorough study of QSO-galaxy correlations has been done on a region close
to the North Galactic Pole using a complete subsample of the optically selected
CFHT/MMT QSO survey and the galaxy catalog of Odewahn and Aldering (1995).
Although a positive correlation between bright QSOs and galaxies is expected
because of the magnification bias effect, none is detected. On the contrary,
there is a significant (>99.6%) anticorrelation between z<1.6 QSOs and red
galaxies on rather large angular distances. This anticorrelation is much less
pronounced for high redshift z>1.6 QSOs, which seems to exclude dust as a cause
of the QSO underdensity. This result suggests that the selection process
employed in the CFHT/MMT QSO survey is losing up to 50% of low redshift z<1.6
QSOs in regions of high galaxy density. The incompleteness in the whole z<1.6
QSO sample may reach 10% and have important consequences in the estimation of
QSO evolution and the QSO autocorrelation function.Comment: 17 pages LaTeX (aasms4), plus 6 EPS figures. To be published in the
Astronomical Journa
R-Band Imaging of Fields Around 1<z<2 Radiogalaxies
We have taken deep -band images of fields around five radiogalaxies:
0956+47, 1217+36, 3C256, 3C324 and 3C294 with . 0956+47 is found to
show a double nucleus. Our data on 1217+36 suggest the revision of its
classification as a radiogalaxy. We found a statistically significant excess of
bright () galaxies on scales of 2 arcmin around the radiogalaxies
(which have ) in our sample. The excess has been determined
empirically to be at level. It is remarkable that this excess
is not present for galaxies within the same area, suggesting that
the excess is not physically associated to the galaxies but due to intervening
groups and then related to gravitational lensing.Comment: 20 pages, uuencoded compressed PostScript including tables. Figures
available upon request. To appear in the March 1995 issue of The Astronomical
Journa
Langevin equations for reaction-diffusion processes
For reaction-diffusion processes with at most bimolecular reactants, we
derive well-behaved, numerically tractable, exact Langevin equations that
govern a stochastic variable related to the response field in field theory.
Using duality relations, we show how the particle number and other quantities
of interest can be computed. Our work clarifies long-standing conceptual issues
encountered in field-theoretical approaches and paves the way for systematic
numerical and theoretical analyses of reaction-diffusion problems.Comment: 5 pages + 6 pages supplemental materia
Lifetimes of Heavy-Flavour Hadrons -- Whence and Whither?
A theoretical treatment for the weak decays of heavy-flavour hadrons has been
developed that is genuinely based on QCD. Its methodology as it applies to
total lifetimes and the underlying theoretical issues are sketched. Predictions
are compared with present data. One discrepancy emerges: the beauty baryon
lifetime appears to be significantly shorter than expected. The ramifications
of those findings are analyzed in detail.Comment: 15 pages, no figures, LATEX, two references added and new information
concerning a lower charm content in B decays incorporate
User clustering based on keystroke dynamics
The PAM clustering algorithm is applied on the Si6 keystroke dataset in order to identify sessions of the same users. A number of heuristical outlier lters based on statistical properties of keystroke latencies are proposed and run on the dataset. Di erent tests are performed varying the number of digraphs that compose each observation and its dimensionality, in order to verify the assumption that more data gives a better quality of clustering and to estimate the minimum required number of dimensions. The number of clusters is estimated through the silhouette algorithm. Resulting clustering accuracy is measured by means of the F-measure, showing the viability of user identi cation through keystroke analysis.Presentado en el V Workshop Arquitectura, Redes y Sistemas Operativos (WARSO)Red de Universidades con Carreras en Informática (RedUNCI
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