Structural derivatives on time scales

We introduce the notion of structural derivative on time scales. The new operator of differentiation unifies the concepts of fractal and fractional order derivative and is motivated by lack of classical differentiability of some self-similar functions. Some properties of the new operator are proved and illustrated with examples.publishe

Time-Fractional Optimal Control of Initial Value Problems on Time Scales

We investigate Optimal Control Problems (OCP) for fractional systems involving fractional-time derivatives on time scales. The fractional-time derivatives and integrals are considered, on time scales, in the Riemann--Liouville sense. By using the Banach fixed point theorem, sufficient conditions for existence and uniqueness of solution to initial value problems described by fractional order differential equations on time scales are known. Here we consider a fractional OCP with a performance index given as a delta-integral function of both state and control variables, with time evolving on an arbitrarily given time scale. Interpreting the Euler--Lagrange first order optimality condition with an adjoint problem, defined by means of right Riemann--Liouville fractional delta derivatives, we obtain an optimality system for the considered fractional OCP. For that, we first prove new fractional integration by parts formulas on time scales.Comment: This is a preprint of a paper accepted for publication as a book chapter with Springer International Publishing AG. Submitted 23/Jan/2019; revised 27-March-2019; accepted 12-April-2019. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1508.0075

Variable order Mittag-Leffler fractional operators on isolated time scales and application to the calculus of variations

We introduce new fractional operators of variable order on isolated time scales with Mittag-Leffler kernels. This allows a general formulation of a class of fractional variational problems involving variable-order difference operators. Main results give fractional integration by parts formulas and necessary optimality conditions of Euler-Lagrange type.Comment: This is a preprint of a paper whose final and definite form is with Springe

Existence of solution to a local fractional nonlinear differential equation

We prove existence of solution to a local fractional nonlinear differential equation with initial condition. For that we introduce the notion of tube solution. © 2016 Elsevier B.V

Complex-valued fractional derivatives on time scales

We introduce a notion of fractional (noninteger order) derivative on an arbitrary nonempty closed subset of the real numbers (on a time scale). Main properties of the new operator are proved and several illustrative examples given. © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016

Legendre curves on 3-dimensional C12C_{12}-Manifolds

Legendre curves play a very important and special role in geometry andtopology of almost contact manifolds.There are certain results known forLegendre curves in 3-dimensional normal almost contact manifolds. The aim ofthis paper is to study Legendre curves of three-dimensional $C_{12}$-manifoldswhich are non-normal almost contact manifolds and classifying all biharmonicLegendre curves in these manifolds.Comment: 10 page

A truly conformable calculus on time scales

We introduce the definition of conformable derivative on time scales and develop its calculus. Fundamental properties of the conformable derivative and integral on time scales are proved. Linear conformable differential equations with constant coefficients are investigated, as well as hyperbolic and trigonometric functions.publishe

The fuzzy Henstock–Kurzweil delta integral on time scales

We investigate properties of the fuzzy Henstock–Kurzweil delta integral (shortly, FHK Δ -integral) on time scales, and obtain two necessary and sufficient conditions for FHK Δ -integrability. The concept of uniformly FHK Δ -integrability is introduced. Under this concept, we obtain a uniformly integrability convergence theorem. Finally, we prove monotone and dominated convergence theorems for the FHK Δ -integral.publishe