12 research outputs found

    Unsupervised Learning with Ferroelectric Synapses

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    International audienc

    Signals to Spikes for Neuromorphic Regulated Reservoir Computing and EMG Hand Gesture Recognition

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    International audienceSurface electromyogram (sEMG) signals result from muscle movement and hence they are an ideal candidate for benchmarking event-driven sensing and computing. We propose a simple yet novel approach for optimizing the spike encoding algorithm's hyper-parameters inspired by the readout layer concept in reservoir computing. Using a simple machine learning algorithm after spike encoding, we report performance higher than the state-of-The-Art spiking neural networks on two open-source datasets for hand gesture recognition. The spike encoded data is processed through a spiking reservoir with a biologically inspired topology and neuron model. When trained with the unsupervised activity regulation CRITICAL algorithm to operate at the edge of chaos, the reservoir yields better performance than state-of-The-Art convolutional neural networks. The reservoir performance with regulated activity was found to be 89.72% for the Roshambo EMG dataset and 70.6% for the EMG subset of sensor fusion dataset. Therefore, the biologically-inspired computing paradigm, which is known for being power efficient, also proves to have a great potential when compared with conventional AI algorithms. © 2021 Owner/Author

    Fabrication of Planar Back End of Line Compatible HfOx Complementary Resistive Switches

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    International audienceThis paper presents the fabrication, together with morphological and electrical characterizations of complementary resistive switches using the nanodamascene process. The as-fabricated devices are fully embedded in an insulating oxide, opening the way for further process steps such as three-dimensional monolithic integration. Complementary resistive switches electrical performance is consistent with resistive random access memories fabricated and characterized with the same procedure that showed ROFF/RON ratios of 100. Complementary operating voltages of Vth1,3 = |0.8| V and Vth2.4 = |1.1| V are obtained for 88 × 22 nm2 junction with a 6 nm thick HfOx junction

    Next generation image sensor via direct hybrid bonding

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    International audienc
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