The mutable nature of particle-core excitations with spin in the one-valence-proton nucleus ¹³³Sb

The γ-ray decay of excited states of the one-valence-proton nucleus ¹³³Sb has been studied using cold-neutron induced fission of ²³⁵U and ²⁴¹Pu targets, during the EXILL campaign at the ILL reactor in Grenoble. By using a highly efficient HPGe array, coincidences between γ-rays prompt with the fission event and those delayed up to several tens of microseconds were investigated, allowing to observe, for the first time, high-spin excited states above the 16.6 μs isomer. Lifetimes analysis, performed by fast-timing techniques with LaBr₃(Ce) scintillators, revealed a difference of almost two orders of magnitude in B(M1) strength for transitions between positive-parity medium-spin yrast states. The data are interpreted by a newly developed microscopic model which takes into account couplings between core excitations (both collective and non-collective) of the doubly magic nucleus ¹³²Sn and the valence proton, using the Skyrme effective interaction in a consistent way. The results point to a fast change in the nature of particle-core excitations with increasing spin

Structure of the N=50 As, Ge, Ga nuclei

The level structures of the N=50 83 As, 82 Ge, and 81 Ga isotones have been investigated by means of multi-nucleon transfer reactions. A first experiment was performed with the CLARA-PRISMA setup to identify these nuclei. A second experiment was carried out with the GASP array in order to deduce the ?-ray coincidence information. The results obtained on the high-spin states of such nuclei are used to test the stability of the N=50 shell closure in the region of 78 Ni (Z=28). The comparison of the experimental level schemes with the shell-model calculations yields an N=50 energy gap value of 4.7(3) MeV at Z=28. This value, in a good agreement with the prediction of the finite-range liquid-drop model as well as with the recent large-scale shell model calculations, does not support a weakening of the N=50 shell gap down to Z=28. © 2012 Elsevier B.V.Science and Technology Facilities Counci

High-spin level structure of 35 S

The nucleus 35S has been studied by in-beam ?-ray spectroscopy using the 24Mg(14N,3p) fusion-evaporation reaction at Elab=40 MeV. A level scheme extended up to J?=17/2+ at 8023 keV and J?=13/2- at 6352 keV has been established. Lifetimes of six excited states have been determined by applying the Doppler shift attenuation method. The experimental data have been compared with the results of large-scale shell model calculations performed using different effective interactions and model spaces allowing particle-hole excitations across the N=Z=20 shell gap. © 2014 American Physical Society

High-spin structure and intruder excitations in Cl-36

WOS: 000308129400006Excited states up to J(pi) = 11(-) at 10 296 keV and J(pi) = 10(+) at 10 707 keV have been populated in the odd-odd Cl-36 nucleus using the Mg-24(N-14,2p) fusion-evaporation reaction at E-lab = 31 MeV. Twenty new states and 62 new gamma transitions have been identified by employing gamma-gamma and gamma-gamma-gamma coincidences. Lifetimes have been investigated by the Doppler shift attenuation method. The experimental data have been compared with the results of large-scale shell-model calculations performed using different effective interactions and model spaces allowing particle-hole excitations across the N = Z = 20 shell gap.MICINN, Spain; INFN, Italy [ACI2009-1070]; Spanish MINECO [AIC-D-2011-0746, AIC10-D-000568, FPA2011-29854]; Generalitat Valenciana [PROMETEO/2010/101]This work was carried out at the INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro (LNL), Italy. Authors are thankful to the XTU Tandem staff of LNL for delivering good-quality beam. S. Aydin thanks Sudeb Bhattacharya for very useful discussions during the preparation of the manuscript. A. Gadea and E. Farnea acknowledge the support of MICINN, Spain, and INFN, Italy, through the ACI2009-1070 bilateral action. A. Gadea activity has been partially supported by the Spanish MINECO under Grants No. AIC-D-2011-0746, No. AIC10-D-000568, and No. FPA2011-29854 and the Generalitat Valenciana under Grant No. PROMETEO/2010/101