53,877 research outputs found
The Higgs mass as a function of the compactification scale
We calculate to a few percent precision the Higgs potential in a model with
supersymmetry broken by boundary conditions on an extra-dimension, compactified
to a segment of length , and a top quark quasi-localized on one of the two
boundaries. 1/L alone, in the range 2-4 TeV, determines the Higgs mass, in the
range 110-125 GeV, and the spectrum of gauginos, higgsinos and of the
third-generation squarks. Lower values of 1/L cannot be excluded, with a
progressive delocalization of the top quark.Comment: 22 pages, 6 figure
Geometry and dimensionality reduction of feature spaces in primary visual cortex
Some geometric properties of the wavelet analysis performed by visual neurons
are discussed and compared with experimental data. In particular, several
relationships between the cortical morphologies and the parametric dependencies
of extracted features are formalized and considered from a harmonic analysis
point of view
Electroweak Corrections
The test of the electroweak corrections has played a major role in providing
evidence for the gauge and the Higgs sectors of the Standard Model. At the same
time the consideration of the electroweak corrections has given significant
indirect information on the masses of the top and the Higgs boson before their
discoveries and important orientation/constraints on the searches for new
physics, still highly valuable in the present situation.The progression of
these contributions is reviewed.Comment: 14 pages, 3 figures, a contribution to "The Standard Theory up to the
Higgs discovery - 60 years of CERN
Isotopes in hydrology and hydrogeology
The structure, status, and processes of the groundwater system, which can only be acquired through scientific research efforts, are critical aspects of water resource management. Isotope hydrology and hydrogeology is a genuinely interdisciplinary science. It developed from the application of methods evolved in physics (analytical techniques) to problems of Earth and the environmental sciences since around the 1950s. In this regard, starting from hydrogeochemical data, stable and radioactive isotope data provide essential tools in support of water resource management. The inventory of stable isotopes, which has significant implications for water resources management, has grown in recent years. Methodologies based on the use of isotopes in a full spectrum of hydrological problems encountered in water resource assessment, development, and management activities are already scientifically established and are an integral part of many water resource investigations and environmental studies. The driving force behind this Special Issue was the need to point the hydrological and water resource management societies in the direction of up-to-date research and best practices
Toward an Ab-initio Description of Quasiparticle Properties
Preliminary ab-initio applications of many-body Green's functions theory to
the ground state of He-4 suggest that high accuracy can be achieved in the
so-called Faddeev-random-phase-approximation method.
We stress the potentialities of this approach for microscopic studies of
medium-large nuclei and report applications to 1s0d and 1p0f-shell nuclei. In
particular, we discuss the role of long-range correlations on spectroscopic
factors and their dependence on asymmetry.Comment: Minor corrections and references added -- Proceedings of the Varenna
conference, June 15-19, 200
ICHEP2012 Physics Highlights
I describe some of the highlights of ICHEP2012 with an eye to the current
status of particle physics.Comment: 12 pages, 5 figures, ICHEP2012, Melbourn
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