51,404 research outputs found
Operational considerations for the application of remotely sensed forest data from LANDSAT or other airborne platforms
Research in the application of remotely sensed data from LANDSAT or other airborne platforms to the efficient management of a large timber based forest industry was divided into three phases: (1) establishment of a photo/ground sample correlation, (2) investigation of techniques for multi-spectral digital analysis, and (3) development of a semi-automated multi-level sampling system. To properly verify results, three distinct test areas were selected: (1) Jacksonville Mill Region, Lower Coastal Plain, Flatwoods, (2) Pensacola Mill Region, Middle Coastal Plain, and (3) Mississippi Mill Region, Middle Coastal Plain. The following conclusions were reached: (1) the probability of establishing an information base suitable for management requirements through a photo/ground double sampling procedure, alleviating the ground sampling effort, is encouraging, (2) known classification techniques must be investigated to ascertain the level of precision possible in separating the many densities involved, and (3) the multi-level approach must be related to an information system that is executable and feasible
Assessment, Evaluations and Definitions of Research Impact: A Review
This article aims to explore what is understood by the term ‘research impact’ and to provide a comprehensive assimilation of available literature and information, drawing on global experiences to understand the potential for methods and frameworks of impact assessment being implemented for UK impact assessment. We take a more focused look at the impact component of the UK Research Excellence Framework taking place in 2014 and some of the challenges to evaluating impact and the role that systems might play in the future for capturing the links between research and impact and the requirements we have for these systems.Jisc [DIINN10
Exciton-polaron complexes in pulsed electrically-detected magnetic resonance
Several microscopic pathways have been proposed to explain the large magnetic
effects observed in organic semiconductors, but identifying and characterising
which microscopic process actually influences the overall magnetic field
response is challenging. Pulsed electrically-detected magnetic resonance
provides an ideal platform for this task as it intrinsically monitors the
charge carriers of interest and provides dynamical information which is
inaccessible through conventional magnetoconductance measurements. Here we
develop a general time domain theory to describe the spin-dependent reaction of
exciton-charge complexes following the coherent manipulation of paramagnetic
centers through electron spin resonance. A general Hamiltonian is treated, and
it is shown that the transition frequencies and resonance positions of the
exciton-polaron complex can be used to estimate inter-species coupling. This
work also provides a general formalism for analysing multi-pulse experiments
which can be used to extract relaxation and transport rates
Design of an inert fluid injection system, phase 3 Final report
Research, development, and design of velocity trim system for third stage of Delta launch vehicl
Stability of shear flow with density gradient and viscosity
Stability of shear flow with density gradient and viscosit
Multipac, a multiple pool processor and computer for a spacecraft central data system
Spacecraft central data system computer used on deep space probe
Using coherent dynamics to quantify spin-coupling within triplet-exciton/polaron complexes in organic diodes
Quantifying the spin-spin interactions which influence electronic transitions
in organic semiconductors is crucial for understanding their
magneto-optoelectronic properties. By combining a theoretical model for three
spin interactions in the coherent regime with pulsed electrically detected
magnetic resonance experiments on MEH-PPV diodes, we quantify the spin-coupling
within complexes comprising three spin-half particles. We determine that these
particles form triplet-exciton:polaron pairs, where the polaron:exciton
exchange is over 5 orders of magnitude weaker (less than 170 MHz) than that
within the exciton. This approach providing a direct spectroscopic approach for
distinguishing between coupling regimens, such as strongly bound trions, which
have been proposed to occur in organic devices.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figure
MULTIPAC, a multiple pool processor and computer for a spacecraft central data system, phase 2 Final report
MULTIPAC, multiple pool processor and computer for deep space probe central data syste
Power spectra methods for a stochastic description of diffusion on deterministically growing domains
A central challenge in developmental biology is understanding the creation of robust spatiotemporal heterogeneity. Generally, the mathematical treatments of biological systems have used continuum, mean-field hypotheses for their constituent parts, which ignores any sources of intrinsic stochastic effects. In this paper we consider a stochastic space-jump process as a description of diffusion, i.e., particles are able to undergo a random walk on a discretized domain. By developing analytical Fourier methods we are able to probe this probabilistic framework, which gives us insight into the patterning potential of diffusive systems. Further, an alternative description of domain growth is introduced, with which we are able to rigorously link the mean-field and stochastic descriptions. Finally, through combining these ideas, it is shown that such stochastic descriptions of diffusion on a deterministically growing domain are able to support the nucleation of states that are far removed from the deterministic mean-field steady state
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