5,496 research outputs found
Threshold scans in diffractive W pair production via QED processes at the LHC
We propose a new set of measurements which can be performed at the LHC using
roman pot detectors. This new method is based on exploiting excitation curves
to measure kinematical properties of produced particles. We illustrate it in
the case of central diffractive W pair production.Comment: Accepted by Phys. Lett. B - 1 reference adde
Diffractive Production at the Tevatron and the LHC
We present predictions for the diffractive production of mesons in the
central rapidity region usually covered by collider detectors. The predicted
cross sections are based on the Bialas-Landshoff formalism for both exclusive
and inclusive production and makes use of the DPEMC Monte-Carlo simulation
adapted with kinematics appropriate for small-mass diffractive production. We
compare generator-level results with a CDF measurement for exclusive
production, and study background and other scenarios including the contribution
of inclusive production. The results agree with the Tevatron data and
are extrapolated, highlighting the exclusive \chic production at LHC
energies. A possible new measurement at the Tevatron using the D{\O}forward
detectors is investigated, taking advantage of the dominance of exclusive
production for high enough diffractive mass fraction.Comment: 9 pages, 2 figures, added akcnowledgment
Popping out the Higgs boson off vacuum at Tevatron and LHC
In the prospect of diffractive Higgs production at the LHC collider, we give
an extensive study of Higgs boson, dijet, diphoton and dilepton production at
hadronic colliders via diffraction at both hadron vertices. Our model, based on
non factorizable Pomeron exchange, describes well the observed dijet rate
observed at Tevatron Run I. Taking the absolute normalization from data, our
predictions are given for diffractive processes at Tevatron and LHC. Stringent
tests of our model and of its parameters using data being taken now at Tevatron
Run II are suggested. These measurements will also allow to discriminate
between various models and finally to give precise predictions on diffractive
Higgs boson production cross-section at the LHC.Comment: 27 pages, 16 figures. Published version, incorporating corrections
listed in the Erratum to appea
Interpretation of the searches for Higgs bosons in the MSSM with an additional scalar singlet
DPEMC : A Monte-Carlo for Double Diffraction
We extend the POMWIG Monte Carlo generator developed by B.Cox and J.Forshaw,
to include new models of central production through inclusive and exclusive
Double Pomeron Exchange in proton-proton collisions. Double photon Exchange
processes are described as well, both in proton-proton and heavy-ion
collisions. In all contexts, various models have been implemented, allowing for
comparisons and uncertainty evaluation and enabling detailed experimental
simulations.Comment: Revised versio
Threshold scans in Central Diffraction at the LHC
We propose a new set of measurements which can be performed at the LHC using
roman pot detectors. The method exploits excitation curves in central
diffractive pair production, and is illustrated using the examples of the W
boson and top quark mass measurements. Further applications are mentioned.Comment: 11 page
Flavour-Independent Searches for Neutral Higgs Bosons decaying into hadrons with the DELPHI Detector at LEP2
Parental perception of weight and weight-related behaviour in 2- to 4-year-old children in the eastern part of the Netherlands
Parental perception of weight status and weight-related behaviour of their toddler was determined through a questionnaire survey in child health care centres (CHCs). Complete data on weight, length, sex and age were available for 635 of 682 children (93.1%). The median age of the children was 37.0 months (range 24–56 months). Of all 635 children, 76.5% were normal weight, 16.2% underweight and 7.2% overweight. Parents’ perception of the weight of their child compared with their peers was moderately related to the actual weight status. Of the parents of overweight and underweight children, 87.0% and 89.3%, respectively, were not concerned. Only the parents’ perception of the amount of food eaten by their child was significantly related to the weight status. The primary goal of CHC workers should be to create parental awareness in case of their child being overweight or underweight and to support them in accomplishing a healthy lifestyle
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