17,792 research outputs found

    Comment on "Nucleon form factors and a nonpointlike diquark"

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    Authors of Phys. Rev. C 60, 062201 (1999) presented a calculation of the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon using a diquark ansatz in the relativistic three-quark Faddeev equations. In this Comment it is pointed out that the calculations of these form factors stem from a three-quark bound state current that contains overcounted contributions. The corrected expression for the three-quark bound state current is derived.Comment: 6 pages, 1 figure, revtex, eps

    Books

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    Portrait of Don Craib In Search of Truth - A Portrait of Don Craib: By E.B. Adams pp. xi + 123. Illustrated.London and New York: Royal Society of Medicine Services. 1990.Internal medicine Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. 12th ed. Bd. by ].D. Wilson, E. Braunwald, K.]. Isselbacher, et al. pp. xxx + 2208. Illustrated. USA: McGraw-Hill. 1991.HPV and cervical cancer Human Papillomavirus and Cervical Cancer. Ed. by N. Munoz, F. X. Bosch and O. M. Jensen. Pp. xii + 155. Illustrated. France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. 1989

    A Bayesian approach to the estimation of maps between riemannian manifolds

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    Let \Theta be a smooth compact oriented manifold without boundary, embedded in a euclidean space and let \gamma be a smooth map \Theta into a riemannian manifold \Lambda. An unknown state \theta \in \Theta is observed via X=\theta+\epsilon \xi where \epsilon>0 is a small parameter and \xi is a white Gaussian noise. For a given smooth prior on \Theta and smooth estimator g of the map \gamma we derive a second-order asymptotic expansion for the related Bayesian risk. The calculation involves the geometry of the underlying spaces \Theta and \Lambda, in particular, the integration-by-parts formula. Using this result, a second-order minimax estimator of \gamma is found based on the modern theory of harmonic maps and hypo-elliptic differential operators.Comment: 20 pages, no figures published version includes correction to eq.s 31, 41, 4

    Coulomb Interactions and Ferromagnetism in Pure and Doped Graphene

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    We study the presence of ferromagnetism in the phase diagram of the two-dimensional honeycomb lattice close to half-filling (graphene) as a function of the strength of the Coulomb interaction and doping. We show that exchange interactions between Dirac fermions can stabilize a ferromagnetic phase at low doping when the coupling is sufficiently large. In clean systems, the zero temperature phase diagram shows both first order and second order transition lines and two distinct ferromagnetic phases: one phase with only one type of carriers (either electrons or holes) and another with two types of carriers (electrons and holes). Using the coherent phase approximation (CPA) we argue that disorder further stabilizes the ferromagnetic phase.Comment: 10 pages; published versio

    A physical distinction between a covariant and non covariant reduction process in relativistic quantum theories

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    Causality imposes strong restrictions on the type of operators that may be observables in relativistic quantum theories. In fact, causal violations arise when computing conditional probabilities for certain partial causally connected measurements using the standard non covariant procedure. Here we introduce another way of computing conditional probabilities, based on an intrinsic covariant relational order of the events, which differs from the standard one when these type of measurements are included. This alternative procedure is compatible with a wider and very natural class of operators without breaking causality. If some of these measurements could be implemented in practice as predicted by our formalism, the non covariant, conventional approach should be abandoned. Furthermore, the description we promote here would imply a new physical effect where interference terms are suppressed as a consequence of the covariant order in the measurement process.Comment: 7 pages, latex file, 1 ps figure. Major presentation changes. To appear in New Journal of Physic

    Experimental status of the ππ\pi\pi isoscalar S wave at low energy: f0(600)f_0(600) pole and scattering length

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    The experimental results obtained in the last few years on kaon decays (K2π\to2\pi and, above all, Ke4 decays) allow a reliable, model independent determination of low energy ππ\pi\pi scattering in the S0 wave. Using them and, eventually, other sets of data, it is possible to give a precise parametrization of the S0 wave as well as to find the scattering length and effective range parameter. One can also perform an extrapolation to the pole of the "σ\sigma resonance" [f0(600)f_0(600)]. We obtain the results a0(0)=0.233±0.013Mπ1,b0(0)=0.285±0.012Mπ3a_0^{(0)}=0.233\pm0.013 M^{-1}_\pi,\quad b_0^{(0)}=0.285\pm0.012 M^{-3}_\pi and, for the σ\sigma pole, M_\sigma=484\pm17 \mev,\quad\gammav_\sigma/2= 255\pm10 {\rm MeV}.Comment: Plain TeX;4 figures; improved data used; version to appear in Phys. Rev.

    Perturbative Effective Theory in an Oscillator Basis?

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    The effective interaction/operator problem in nuclear physics is believed to be highly nonperturbative, requiring extended high-momentum spaces for accurate solution. We trace this to difficulties that arise at both short and long distances when the included space is defined in terms of a basis of harmonic oscillator Slater determinants. We show, in the simplest case of the deuteron, that both difficulties can be circumvented, yielding highly perturbative results in the potential even for modest (~6hw) included spaces.Comment: 10 pages, 4 figure

    Remarks on Infrared Dynamics in QED3

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    In this work we study how the infrared sector of the interaction Hamiltonian can affect the construction of the S matrix operator of QED in (2+1) dimensions.Comment: 9 page

    Phase diagram and critical properties in the Polyakov--Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model

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    We investigate the phase diagram of the so-called Polyakov--Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model at finite temperature and nonzero chemical potential with three quark flavours. Chiral and deconfinement phase transitions are discussed, and the relevant order-like parameters are analyzed. The results are compared with simple thermodynamic expectations and lattice data. A special attention is payed to the critical end point: as the strength of the flavour-mixing interaction becomes weaker, the critical end point moves to low temperatures and can even disappear.Comment: Talk given at the 9th International Conference on Quark Confinement and the Hadron Spectrum - QCHS IX, Madrid, Spain, 30 August - September 201

    Symmetry conserving non-perturbative s-wave renormalization of the pion in hot and baryon dense medium

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    A non-perturbative s-wave renormalization of the pion in a hot and baryon rich medium is presented. This approach proceeds via a mapping of the canonical pion into the axial Noether's charge. The mapping was made dynamical in the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov random phase approximation (HFB-RPA). It is shown that this approach, while order mixing, is still symmetry conserving both in the baryon free and baryon rich sectors, at zero as well as finite temperature. The systematic character of this approach is emphasized and it is particularly argued that it may constitute an interesting alternative for the non-perturbative assessment of the nuclear matter saturation properties.Comment: Latex, 22 pages, 3 figure
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