Modelling and optimisation of design of non-conventional instrument transformers

In this paper, we have proposed, modelled and optimised several designs of non-conventional instrument transformer (NCIT) for high voltage overhead transmission lines (400kV). We have discussed several parameters and investigated how they influence the sensitivity of our NCIT, consisting of magnetic shape memory (MSM) element, magnetic circuit and an LVDT (linear variable differential transformer). One of the most used conductors in these lines, 528-Al1/69-ST1A ACSR conductor (old code MOOSE), was modelled together with the MSM element and the magnetic circuit in ANSYS APDL. Based on the obtained results we have given suggestions on how NCIT could be designed taking into account a choice of the most appropriate material for this application. The way how the model was developed was presented as well as calculations of errors in the model in ANSYS APDL for electromagnetic problems

Simulations of Time-Resolved X-Ray Diffraction in Laue Geometry

A method of computer simulation of Time-Resolved X-ray Diffraction (TRXD) in asymmetric Laue (transmission) geometry with an arbitrary propagating strain perpendicular to the crystal surface is presented. We present two case studies for possible strain generation by short-pulse laser irradiation: (i) a thermoelastic-like analytic model; (ii) a numerical model including effects of electron-hole diffusion, Auger recombination, deformation potential and thermal diffusion. A comparison with recent experimental results is also presented.Comment: 9 pages, 11 figure

Supersonic strain front driven by a dense electron-hole plasma

We study coherent strain in (001) Ge generated by an ultrafast laser-initiated high density electron-hole plasma. The resultant coherent pulse is probed by time-resolved x-ray diffraction through changes in the anomalous transmission. The acoustic pulse front is driven by ambipolar diffusion of the electron-hole plasma and propagates into the crystal at supersonic speeds. Simulations of the strain including electron-phonon coupling, modified by carrier diffusion and Auger recombination, are in good agreement with the observed dynamics.Comment: 4 pages, 6 figure

Cooperative Problem Solving: A New Direction for Active Databases

this paper is to evaluate and demonstrate the applicability of the active rule paradigm in novel application domains. Briefly, an active rule capability is supported through the ECA (event-condition-action) rule abstraction. Occurrence of a defined event triggers the evaluation of a condition. If the condition evaluates to true, the action is carried out. Several aspects of the ECA rule abstraction, such as composite events, event consumption modes, coupling modes, and conflict resolution have been investigated by the database research community [Con96