Intelligent biomedical engineering operations by cloud computing technologies

Cloud computing is an effective way of using hardware- and software-oriented resources at optimum levels. Thanks to this technology, it is possible to share large amounts of resources effectively and accurately among target users. Because it is a rapidly growing technology, one cannot deny that it has remarkable relations with alternative research fields having great potential and application scope. It is clear that artificial intelligence is one of these fields. As associated with both these research fields, the purpose of this chapter is to examine artificial-intelligence-based biomedical engineering works supported/ connected with cloud computing. Because it has a vital importance with applications regarding the medical/health problems, biomedical engineering needs support from the most recent technologies and research fields in this manner. So, the chapter provides a view over the intersection of these three research fields as trying to improve awareness among interested readers. © 2018, IGI Global. All rights reserved

A survey of epistemology and its implications for an organisational information and knowledge management model

This is a theoretical chapter which aims to integrate various epistemologies from the philosophical, knowledge management, cognitive science, and educational perspectives. From a survey of knowledgerelated literature, this chapter collates diverse views of knowledge. This is followed by categorising as well as ascribing attributes (effability, codifiability, perceptual/conceptual, social/personal) to the different types of knowledge. The authors develop a novel Organisational Information and Knowledge Management Model which seeks to clarify the distinctions between information and knowledge by introducing novel information and knowledge conversions (information-nothing, information-information, information-knowledge, knowledge-information, knowledge-knowledge) and providing mechanisms for individual knowledge creation and information sharing (between individual-individual, individual-group, group-group) as well as Communities of Practice within an organisation. © 2011, IGI Global