95 research outputs found

    TYPE-2 FUZZY TOPSIS MODEL FOR GREEN THIRD PARTY LOGISTICS PROVIDER PERFORMANCE EVALUATION

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    Green supplier selection, along with the environmental dimension in the supply chain, has attracted great interest both in the academic and institutional framework however, the supplier selection as well as the evaluation the performance of the current supplier affects the performance of the company and is important. In the real life, uncertainties in decision-making process are an integral part of this process. are things that exist in the nature of decision-making. Fuzzy set theory with the linguistic preferences was used to transform subjective decision-maker perceptions into a tangible net value. In this paper, it is proposed an interval type-2 fuzzy TOPSIS approach for green performance evaluation in GSCM. Then, It is applied in the performance evaluation of 3rd Party Logistics (3PL) providers to validate the presented model

    Measurement of functional microcirculatory geometry and velocity distributions using automated image analysis

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    This study describes a new method for analyzing microcirculatory videos. It introduces algorithms for quantitative assessment of vessel length, diameter, the functional microcirculatory density distribution and red blood-cell (RBC) velocity in individual vessels as well as its distribution. The technique was validated and compared to commercial software. The method was applied to the sublingual microcirculation in a healthy volunteer and in a patient during cardiac surgery. Analysis time was reduced from hours to minutes compared to previous methods requiring manual vessel identification. Vessel diameter was detected with high accuracy (>80%, d > 3 pixels). Capillary length was estimated within 5 pixels accuracy. Velocity estimation was very accurate (>95%) in the range [2.5, 1,000] pixels/s. RBC velocity was reduced by 70% during the first 10 s of cardiac luxation. The present method has been shown to be fast and accurate and provides increased insight into the functional properties of the microcirculation

    Cytotoxic activities of new iron(III) and nickel(II) chelates of some S-methyl-thiosemicarbazones on K562 and ECV304 cells

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    The S-methyl-thiosemicarbazones of the 2- hydroxy-R-benzaldehyde (R= H, 3-OH 3-OCH3 or 4-OCH3) reacted with the corresponding aldehydes in the presence of FeCl3 and NiCl2. New ONNO chelates of iron(III) and nickel (II) with hydroxy- or methoxy-substitued N1,N4-diarylidene-Smethyl- thiosemicarbazones were characterized by means of elemental analysis, conductivity and magnetic measurements, UV-Vis, IR and 1H-NMR spectroscopies. Cytotoxic activities of the compounds were determined using K562 chronic myeloid leukemia and ECV304 human endothelial cell lines by MTT assay. It was determined that monochloro N1-4- methoxysalicylidene-N4-4-methoxysalicylidene-S-methylthiosemicarbazidato- iron(III) complex showed selective anti-leukemic effects in K562 cells while has no effect in ECV304 cells in the 0.53 μg/ml (IC50) concentrations. Also, some methoxy-substitued nickel(II) chelates exhibit high cytotoxic activitiy against both of these cell lines in low concentrations. Cytotoxicity data were evaluated depending on cell lines origin and position of the substituents on aromatic rings

    The microcirculatory response during cardiac surgery

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    Bektaş Atasever onderzocht de functie van de haarvaten (zeer dunne bloedvaten waar uitwisseling van zuurstof en voedingsstoffen plaatsvindt) bij patiënten die een hartoperatie ondergingen met of zonder hart-longmachine (in jargon: on-pump of off-pump). De zuurstofvoorziening in weefsels kan op verschillende manieren worden ontregeld. Atasever bracht deze manieren in beeld met behulp van een handmicroscoop onder de tong in combinatie met zuurstofmetingen van tongweefsel en hersenen. Bij on-pumppatiënten zorgt verminderde zuurstofafgifte voor beperkte zuurstofvoorziening van het tongweefsel. Oorzaak is bloedverdunning door gebruik van de hart-longmachine tijdens hartklep- of bypassoperaties. In off-pumppatiënten is de zuurstofvoorziening van het tongweefsel en de hersenen beperkt door verminderde zuurstoftoevoercapaciteit. Dit wordt veroorzaakt door het positioneren van het kloppend hart tijdens bypassoperaties
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