11,800 research outputs found
Radii and Binding Energies of Nuclei in the Alpha-Cluster Model
The alpha-cluster model is based on two assumptions that the proton-neutron
pair interactions are responsible for adherence between alpha-clusters and that
the NN-interaction in the alpha-clusters is isospin independent. It allows one
to estimate the Coulomb energy and the short range inter-cluster bond energy in
dependence on the number of clusters. The charge radii are calculated on the
number of alpha-clusters too. Unlike the Weizsacker formula in this model the
binding energies of alpha-clusters and excess neutrons are estimated
separately. The calculated values are in a good agreement with the experimental
data.Comment: Latex2e 2.09, 13 pages, 4 figure
Binding energies of hydrogen-like impurities in a semiconductor in intense terahertz laser fields
A detailed theoretical study is presented for the influence of linearly
polarised intense terahertz (THz) laser radiation on energy states of
hydrogen-like impurities in semiconductors. The dependence of the binding
energy for 1s and 2p states on intensity and frequency of the THz radiation has
been examined.Comment: 14 pages, 4 figure
Masses and Radii of the Nuclei with N>=Z in an Alpha-Cluster Model
In the framework of a recently developed alpha-cluster model a nucleus is
represented as a core (alpha-cluster liquid drop with dissolved excess neutron
pairs in it) and a nuclear molecule on its surface. From analysis of
experimental nuclear binding energies one can find the number of alpha-clusters
in the molecule and calculate the nuclear charge radii. It was shown that for
isotopes of one Z with growing A the number of alpha-clusters in the molecule
decreases to three, which corresponds to the nucleus 12C for even Z and 15N for
odd Z, and the specific density of the core binding energy \rho grows and
reaches its saturation value. In this paper it is shown that the value
\rho=2.55 MeV/fm^3 explains the particular number of excess neutrons in stable
nuclei.Comment: 7 pages, 3 eps figures, submitted as a contribution to the
Proceedings of the International Conference, Messina, Italy, October 5-9,
200
Giant magnetoimpedance in crystalline Mumetal
We studied giant magnetoimpedance (GMI) effect in commercial crystalline
Mumetal, with the emphasis to sample thickness dependence and annealing
effects. By using appropriate heat treatment one can achieve GMI ratios as high
as 310%, and field sensitivity of about 20%/Oe, which is comparable to the best
GMI characteristics obtained for amorphous and nanocrystalline soft magnetic
materials.Comment: 8 pages, 3 figure
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