107 research outputs found

    Giant magnetothermal conductivity and magnetostriction effect in charge ordered Nd0.8_{0.8}Na0.2_{0.2}MnO3_{3} compound

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    We present results on resistivity (ρ\rho), magnetization (MM), thermal conductivity (κ\kappa), magnetostriction (ΔLL(0)\frac{\Delta L}{L(0)}) and specific heat (CpC_{p}) of charge-orbital ordered antiferromagnetic Nd0.8_{0.8}Na0.2_{0.2}MnO3_{3} compound. Magnetic field-induced antiferromagnetic/charge-orbital ordered insulating to ferromagnetic metallic transition leads to giant magnetothermal conductivity and magnetostriction effect. The low-temperature irreversibility behavior in ρ\rho, MM, κ\kappa and ΔLL(0)\frac{\Delta L}{L(0)} due to field cycling together with striking similarity among the field and temperature dependence of these parameters manifest the presence of strong and complex spin-charge-lattice coupling in this compound. The giant magnetothermal conductivity is attributed mainly to the suppression of phonon scattering due to the destabilization of spin fluctuations and static/dynamic Jahn-Teller distortion by the application of magnetic field.Comment: 4 Pages, 4 Figure

    Exactly solvable Wadati potentials in the PT-symmetric Gross-Pitaevskii equation

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    This note examines Gross-Pitaevskii equations with PT-symmetric potentials of the Wadati type: V=W2+iWxV=-W^2+iW_x. We formulate a recipe for the construction of Wadati potentials supporting exact localised solutions. The general procedure is exemplified by equations with attractive and repulsive cubic nonlinearity bearing a variety of bright and dark solitons.Comment: To appear in Proceedings of the 15 Conference on Pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonians in Quantum Physics, May 18-23 2015, Palermo, Italy (Springer Proceedings in Physics, 2016

    Supersymmetry Across Nanoscale Heterojunction

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    We argue that supersymmetric transformation could be applied across the heterojunction formed by joining of two mixed semiconductors. A general framework is described by specifying the structure of ladder operators at the junction for making quantitative estimation of physical quantities. For a particular heterojunction device, we show that an exponential grading inside a nanoscale doped layer is amenable to exact analytical treatment for a class of potentials distorted by the junctions through the solutions of transformed Morse-Type potentials.Comment: 7 pages, 2 figure

    Non-isospectrality of the generalized Swanson Hamiltonian and harmonic oscillator

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    The generalized Swanson Hamiltonian HGS=w(a~a~+1/2)+αa~2+βa~2H_{GS} = w (\tilde{a}\tilde{a}^\dag+ 1/2) + \alpha \tilde{a}^2 + \beta \tilde{a}^{\dag^2} with a~=A(x)d/dx+B(x)\tilde{a} = A(x)d/dx + B(x), can be transformed into an equivalent Hermitian Hamiltonian with the help of a similarity transformation. It is shown that the equivalent Hermitian Hamiltonian can be further transformed into the harmonic oscillator Hamiltonian so long as [a~,a~]=[\tilde{a},\tilde{a}^\dag]= constant. However, the main objective of this paper is to show that though the commutator of a~\tilde{a} and a~\tilde{a}^\dag is constant, the generalized Swanson Hamiltonian is not necessarily isospectral to the harmonic oscillator. Reason for this anomaly is discussed in the frame work of position dependent mass models by choosing A(x)A(x) as the inverse square root of the mass function.Comment: Accepted in Journal of Physics A. Comments are welcom

    Nonsingular potentials from excited state factorization of a quantum system with position dependent mass

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    The modified factorization technique of a quantum system characterized by position-dependent mass Hamiltonian is presented. It has been shown that the singular superpotential defined in terms of a mass function and a excited state wave function of a given position-dependent mass Hamiltonian can be used to construct non-singular isospectral Hamiltonians. The method has been illustrated with the help of a few examples.Comment: Improved version accepted in J. Phys.

    Coherent state of a nonlinear oscillator and its revival dynamics

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    The coherent state of a nonlinear oscillator having a nonlinear spectrum is constructed using Gazeau Klauder formalism. The weighting distribution and the Mandel parameter are studied. Details of the revival structure arising from different time scales underlying the quadratic energy spectrum are investigated by the phase analysis of the autocorrelation function

    A generalized quantum nonlinear oscillator

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    We examine various generalizations, e.g. exactly solvable, quasi-exactly solvable and non-Hermitian variants, of a quantum nonlinear oscillator. For all these cases, the same mass function has been used and it has also been shown that the new exactly solvable potentials possess shape invariance symmetry. The solutions are obtained in terms of classical orthogonal polynomials

    Exceptional orthogonal polynomials and exactly solvable potentials in position dependent mass Schroedinger Hamiltonians

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    Some exactly solvable potentials in the position dependent mass background are generated whose bound states are given in terms of Laguerre- or Jacobi-type X1X_1 exceptional orthogonal polynomials. These potentials are shown to be shape invariant and isospectral to the potentials whose bound state solutions involve classical Laguerre or Jacobi polynomials.Comment: To appear in Physics Letters
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