848 research outputs found

    Relative Booster Ideals of Distributive p-algebras

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    In this article, the definition and characterization of relative booster ideals in distributive p-algebras are given. The relationship between disjunctive relative booster ideals and normal relative booster ideals is established in the distributive p-algebras. A lattice congruence relation defined via the relative boosters is given and its quotient lattice structure is obtained

    An Interactive Tool to Explore and Improve the Ply Number of Drawings

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    Given a straight-line drawing Γ\Gamma of a graph G=(V,E)G=(V,E), for every vertex vv the ply disk DvD_v is defined as a disk centered at vv where the radius of the disk is half the length of the longest edge incident to vv. The ply number of a given drawing is defined as the maximum number of overlapping disks at some point in R2\mathbb{R}^2. Here we present a tool to explore and evaluate the ply number for graphs with instant visual feedback for the user. We evaluate our methods in comparison to an existing ply computation by De Luca et al. [WALCOM'17]. We are able to reduce the computation time from seconds to milliseconds for given drawings and thereby contribute to further research on the ply topic by providing an efficient tool to examine graphs extensively by user interaction as well as some automatic features to reduce the ply number.Comment: Appears in the Proceedings of the 25th International Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network Visualization (GD 2017

    Prenatal Diagnosis of Gómez-López-Hernández Syndrome.

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    Gómez-López-Hernández syndrome (GLHS), also known as cerebello-trigeminal-dermal dysplasia, is an extremely rare neurocutaneous disease, classically described by the triad of rhombencephalosynapsis (RES), bilateral focal alopecia, and trigeminal anesthesia. The clinical and radiographic spectrum of GLHS is now known to be broader, including craniofacial and supratentorial anomalies, as well as neurodevelopmental issues. Here, we present a case of antenatally diagnosed GLHS with RES, hydrocephaly, and craniofacial anomalies identified on ultrasound (low-set ears with posterior rotation, hypertelorism, midface hypoplasia, micrognathia, and anteverted nares) which were confirmed by autopsy after termination of pregnancy at 23 weeks of gestation. As no known genetic causes have been identified and the classical triad is not applicable to prenatal imaging, prenatal diagnosis of GLHS is based on neuroimaging and the identification of supporting features. In presence of an RES associated with craniofacial abnormalities in prenatal (brachycephaly, turricephaly, low-set ears, midface retrusion, micrognathia), GLHS should be considered as "possible" according to postnatal criteria

    Natural Language Watermarking and Tamperproofing

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    Two main results in the area of information hiding in natural language text are presented. A semantically-based scheme dramatically improves the information-hiding capacity of any text through two techniques: (i) modifying the granularity of meaning of individual sentences, whereas our own previous scheme kept the granularity fixed, and (ii) halving the number of sentences affected by the watermark. No longer a "long text, short watermark" approach, it now makes it possible to watermark short texts like wire agency reports. Using both the above-mentioned semantic marking scheme and our previous syntactically-based method hides information in a way that reveals any non-trivial tampering with the text (while re-formatting is not considered to be tampering---the problem would be solved trivially otherwise by hiding a hash of the text) with a probability 1--2 , n being its number of sentences and a small positive integer based on the extent of co-referencing
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