341 research outputs found
“People Are Missing.” And What Can Performance Do?
A Live Gathering: Performance and Politics in Contemporary Europe unternimmt eine Reise durch die, vor allem westeuropäischen, Räume politischer Aktionen und der darstellenden Kunst in den 2010er Jahren und untersucht eine neue Phase der Beziehungen zwischen diesen beiden Bereichen. Indem es nach dem Potenzial der Performance zur Verkörperung von Erfahrungen des Politischen fragt, provoziert das Buch auch eine Diskussion über alternative Formen der politischen Teilhabe, bei der die Vorstellungskraft von Künstlern und Publikum zu einem Vehikel wird, um politische Dilemmata auf dem Weg zur Demokratie zu überwinden.Traveling through the spaces of political actions and performing arts of the 2010s, mostly in Western European countries, A Live Gathering: Performance and Politics in Contemporary Europe looks into a new phase of relationships between these two fields. Asking about the potential of performance to embody the experience of politicality, the book provokes the discussion about alternative modes of participation in politics when artists' and audiences' imagination becomes a vehicle to overcome political predicament on the road to democracy.
 
Improved mirror ball projection for more accurate merging of multiple camera outputs and process monitoring
Using spherical mirrors in place of wide-angle cameras allows for
cost-effective monitoring of manufacturing processes in hazardous environment,
where a camera would normally not operate. This includes environments of high
heat, vacuum and strong electromagnetic fields. Moreover, it allows the
layering of multiple camera types (e.g., color image, near-infrared,
long-wavelength infrared, ultraviolet) into a single wide-angle output, whilst
accounting for the different camera placements and lenses used. Normally, the
different camera positions introduce a parallax shift between the images, but
with a spherical projection as produced by a spherical mirror, this parallax
shift is reduced, depending on mirror size and distance to the monitoring
target.
This paper introduces a variation of the 'mirror ball projection', that
accounts for distortion produced by a perspective camera at the pole of the
projection. Finally, the efficacy of process monitoring via a mirror ball is
evaluated
The Synchrotron Emission Mechanism in the Recently Detected Very High Energy Radiation from the Crab Pulsar
Interpretation of the recently discovered very high energy (VHE) pulsed
emission from the Crab pulsar is presented. By taking into account the fact
that Crab pulsar's radiation for the optical and VHE spectrum peak at the same
phases, we argue that the source of this broad band emission is spatially
localized. It is shown that the only mechanism providing the results of the
MAGIC Cherenkov telescope, should be the synchrotron radiation. We find that in
the magnetospheric electron-positron plasma, due to the cyclotron instability,
the pitch angle becomes non-vanishing, which leads to the efficient synchrotron
mechanism, intensifying on the light cylinder lengthscales. We also estimate
the VHE radiation spectral index to be equal to -1/2.Comment: 8 pages, 1 figur
On the very high energy spectrum of the Crab pulsar
In the present paper we construct a self-consistent theory, interpreting the
observations of the MAGIC Cherenkov Telescope of the very high energy (VHE)
pulsed emission from the Crab pulsar. In particular, on the basis of the
Vlasov's kinetic equation we study the process of the quasi-linear
diffusion(QLD) developed by means of the cyclotron instability. This mechanism
provides simultaneous generation of low (radio) and VHE (0.01-25GeV) emission
on the light cylinder scales, in one location of the pulsar magnetosphere. A
different approach of the synchrotron theory is considered, giving the spectral
index of VHE emission () and the exponential cutoff energy (23 GeV) in
a good agreement with the observational data.Comment: 8 pages, 0 figure
Formation Mechanisms for Spirals in Barred Galaxies
We consider a scenario of formation of the spiral structure in barred
galaxies. This scenario includes the new non-resonant mechanism of elongation
of spirals, due to the characteristic behaviour of the gravitational potential
beyond the principal spiral arms
Optimization Issues for a Micropulsed Plasma Thruster
Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/76083/1/AIAA-13954-648.pd
AE Aquarii represents a new subclass of Cataclysmic Variables
We analyze properties of the unique nova-like star AE Aquarii identified with
a close binary system containing a red dwarf and a very fast rotating
magnetized white dwarf. It cannot be assigned to any of the three commonly
adopted sub-classes of Cataclysmic Variables: Polars, Intermediate Polars, and
Accreting non-magnetized White Dwarfs. Our study has shown that the white dwarf
in AE Aqr is in the ejector state and its dipole magnetic moment is . It switched into this state due to intensive mass
exchange between the system components during a previous epoch. A high rate of
disk accretion onto the white dwarf surface resulted in temporary screening of
its magnetic field and spin-up of the white dwarf to its present spin period.
Transition of the white dwarf to the ejector state had occurred at a final
stage of the spin-up epoch as its magnetic field emerged from the accreted
plasma due to diffusion. In the frame of this scenario AE Aqr represents a
missing link in the chain of Polars evolution and the white dwarf resembles a
recycled pulsar.Comment: accepted for publication in Astronomy Reports (July 2012
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