424 research outputs found

    Electronics and Sensor Study with the OKI SOI process

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    While the SOI (Silicon-On-Insulator) device concept is very old, commercialization of the technology is relatively new and growing rapidly in high-speed processor and lowpower applications. Furthermore, features such as latch-up immunity, radiation hardness and high-temperature operation are very attractive in high energy and space applications. Once high-quality bonded SOI wafers became available in the late 90s, it opened up the possibility to get two different kinds of Si on a single wafer. This makes it possible to realize an ideal pixel detector; pairing a fully-depleted radiation sensor with CMOS circuitry in an industrial technology. In 2005 we started Si pixel R&D with OKI Electric Ind. Co., Ltd. which is the first market supplier of Fully-Depleted SOI products. We have developed processes for p+/n+ implants to the substrate and for making connections between the implants and circuits in the OKI 0.15μm FD-SOI CMOS process. We have preformed two Multi Project Wafer (MPW) runs using this SOI process. We hosted the second MPW run and invited foreign universities and laboratories to join this MPW run in addition to Japanese universities and laboratories. Features of these SOI devices and experiences with SOI pixel development are presented

    State of the Art of Pyroprocessing Technology in Japan

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    AbstractMinor actinide recycling in a fuel cycle is a potential technology to minimize the environmental radioactivity burden in waste disposal in the fast reactor era after 2050. Pyroprocessing technology with metal electrorefining expects that no additional process is required to separate minor actinides and short- cooled fuels can be treated due to no-use of organic solvent that degrades by radiation. Pyroprocessing has been explored for metal fuel cycle and nitride fuel cycle in Japan. Metal fuel fast reactor, which can achieve a high breeding ratio over 1.3, and its fuel cycle is a compact system by integrating pyroprocessing. Oxide fuel can be also treated by converting to metals by reduction. Separation of transuranium elements from high level liquid waste originating from aqueous reprocessing has been challenged. Verification of the process and development of an engineering scale device are the current interests for study. In addition, irradiation study of metal fuel with minor actinides currently much advances from the point of fundamental investigation. Accelerator-driven system (ADS) for transmutation of minor actinides is integrated with pyroprocessing for recycling system. The denitriding at anode and azotizing at cathode together with electrorefining have been fundamentally studied by use of plutonium

    Sea Surface Wave Information Using GPS Sea Reflected Signal - Wave Height

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    In case of positioning by GPS, the direct signal from the satellite to the receiver is ordinarily utilized, but the multipath signal is regarded as one error source that deteriorate the positioning accuracy. In this paper, we focus on characteristics of the reflected signal, and had a few simulation tests. The correlator output signals are checked out and compared to the change of wave height and the wave period. In this paper we describe that in sufficient long wave compared with reflection area size we can measure an accurate wave height, and by pointing antenna beam center from two directions we can obtain the characteristics of wave which are height, direction and period. Reprinted with permission from The Institute of Navigation (http://ion.org/) and The Proceedings of the 18th International Technical Meeting of the Satellite Division of The Institute of Navigation, (pp. 810-815). Fairfax, VA: The Institute of Navigation

    PREPARATION OF 5H,7H-DIBENZ[c,e]OXEPIN-5-ONE DERIVATIVE THROUGH RECONSTRUCTION OF THE LACTONE RING

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    The systematic investigation of the efficient transformation of 6H-dibenzo[b,d]pyran-6-one into 5H,7H-dibenz[c,e]oxepin-5-one is described
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