160 research outputs found
Towards a manifestly SL(2,Z)-covariant action for the type IIB (p,q) super-five-branes
We determine a manifestly SL(2,Z)-covariant kappa-symmetric action for the
type IIB (p,q) five-branes as a perturbative expansion in the world-volume
field strengths within the framework where the brane tension is generated by a
world-volume field. In this formulation the Lagrangian is expected to be
polynomial; we construct the kappa-invariant action to fourth order in the
world-volume field strengths.Comment: 9 pages, LaTeX2
Super-p-brane actions from interpolating dualisations
We review a recently proposed method for constructing super-p-brane
world-volume actions. In this approach, starting from a democratic choice of
world-volume gauge-fields guided by p-brane intersection rules, the
requirements of kappa-symmetry and gauge invariance can be used to determine
the corresponding action. We discuss the application of the method to some
cases of interest, notably the (p,q)-5-branes of type-IIB string theory in a
manifestly S-duality covariant formulation.Comment: 8 pages, LaTeX2e. Based on talks given by A.W. at QFTHEP'99, Moscow,
27 May-2 June 1999, and at the Third annual meeting of the EU TMR network
`Quantum aspects of gauge theories, supersymmetry and unification', Paris,
1-7 September 199
Anyons on Higher Genus Surfaces - a Constructive Approach
We reconsider the problem of anyons on higher genus surfaces by embedding
them in three dimensional space. From a concrete realization based on three
dimensional flux tubes bound to charges moving on the surface, we explicitly
derive all the representations of the spinning braid group. The component
structure of the wave functions arises from winding the flux tubes around the
handles. We also argue that the anyons in our construction must fulfil the
generalized spin-statistics relation.Comment: 8 pages, LaTex, 2 figures available on request ([email protected]),
USITP-93-1
The Dirichlet Super-p-Branes in Ten-Dimensional Type IIA and IIB Supergravity
We give the full supersymmetric and kappa-symmetric actions for the Dirichlet
p-branes, including their coupling to background superfields of ten-dimensional
type IIA and IIB supergravity.Comment: 24 pages, plain TeX. Replacement corrects text positioning in
automatically generated postscript fil
On higher-dimensional loop algebras, pseudodifferential operators and Fock space realizations
We discuss a previously discovered [hep-th/9401027] extension of the
infinite-dimensional Lie algebras Map(M,g) which generalizes the Kac-Moody
algebras in 1+1 dimensions and the Mickelsson-Faddeev algebras in 3+1
dimensions to manifolds M of general dimensions. Furthermore, we review the
method of regularizing current algebras in higher dimensions using
pseudodifferential operator (PSDO) symbol calculus. In particular, we discuss
the issue of Lie algebra cohomology of PSDOs and its relation to the Schwinger
terms arising in the quantization process. Finally, we apply this
regularization method to the algebra of the above reference with partial
success, and discuss the remaining obstacles to the construction of a Fock
space representation.Comment: 6 pages, LaTeX, requires espcrc2.sty and amsfonts.sty. Contribution
to the proceedings of the 30th Int. Symposium Ahrenshoop on the theory of
elementary particles, Buckow, Germany, August 27-31, 199
The Twisted String Vertex Algorithm Applied to the -Twisted Scalar String Four Vertex
Recently an algorithm was found by means of which one can calculate terms at
arbitrary oscillator level in the four-Ramond vertex obtained by sewing. Here
we show that this algorithm is applicable also to the case of -twisted scalars and derive the full propagator for scalars on the Riemann
sphere with two branch cuts. The relation to similar results previously derived
in the literature by other means is discussed briefly.Comment: 18 pages (LaTeX), G\"oteborg ITP 94-
Higher-Dimensional Loop Algebras, Non-Abelian Extensions and p-Branes
We postulate a new type of operator algebra with a non-abelian extension.
This algebra generalizes the Kac--Moody algebra in string theory and the
Mickelsson--Faddeev algebra in three dimensions to higher-dimensional extended
objects (-branes). We then construct new BRST operators, covariant
derivatives and curvature tensors in the higher-dimensional generalization of
loop space.Comment: (published version, extended introduction), 35 pp.(LaTeX), Goteborg
ITP-93-3
Schwinger Terms and Cohomology of Pseudodifferential Operators
We study the cohomology of the Schwinger term arising in second quantization
of the class of observables belonging to the restricted general linear algebra.
We prove that, for all pseudodifferential operators in 3+1 dimensions of this
type, the Schwinger term is equivalent to the ``twisted'' Radul cocycle, a
modified version of the Radul cocycle arising in non-commutative differential
geometry. In the process we also show how the ordinary Radul cocycle for any
pair of pseudodifferential operators in any dimension can be written as the
phase space integral of the star commutator of their symbols projected to the
appropriate asymptotic component.Comment: 19 pages, plain te
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