3 research outputs found

    Author Correction: Bayesian reassessment of the epigenetic architecture of complex traits

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    The original version of this Article contains an error in Fig. 3 in which panel B was inadvertently duplicated from panel A. This has been corrected in both the PDF and HTML versions of the Article

    Proteomic characterization of Jurkat T leukemic cells after dopamine stimulation: A model of circulating dopamine-sensitive cells

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    T-cells are circulating dopamine-sensitive cells and may mirror, at the peripheral level, biochemical modifications occurring in dopaminergic neurons. The human CD4+ T leukemic Jurkat cell line has been thoroughly used and characterized as a suitable cell model to investigate T-cell signaling and apoptosis. Here, we describe their characterization as a model of circulating dopamine-sensitive cells and their response to a dopamine challenge by analyzing changes in the cell proteome. Jurkat cells express both D1- and D2-like dopamine receptors and both membrane and vesicular transporters, while they lack D4 receptor and tyrosine hydroxylase expression. A saturating, non-toxic, non-oxidant 50\ua0\u3bcM dopamine challenge induces the upregulation of an interacting chaperone network known to protect specifically dopaminergic neurons, thus validating T-cells as a biomarker discovery source in Parkinson's disease. Remodeling of the distribution pattern of \u3b2-actin and 14-3-3 isoforms is consistently observed upon dopamine treatment. As a whole, dopamine-specific alterations here observed might represent a biosensor for dopamine response at the peripheral level.T-cells are circulating dopamine-sensitive cells and may mirror, at the peripheral level, biochemical modifications occurring in dopaminergic neurons. The human CD4+ T leukemic Jurkat cell line has been thoroughly used and characterized as a suitable cell model to investigate T-cell signaling and apoptosis. Here, we describe their characterization as a model of circulating dopamine-sensitive cells and their response to a dopamine challenge by analyzing changes in the cell proteome. Jurkat cells express both D1- and D2-like dopamine receptors and both membrane and vesicular transporters, while they lack D4 receptor and tyrosine hydroxylase expression. A saturating, non-toxic, non-oxidant 50 \u3bcM dopamine challenge induces the upregulation of an interacting chaperone network known to protect specifically dopaminergic neurons, thus validating T-cells as a biomarker discovery source in Parkinson's disease. Remodeling of the distribution pattern of \u3b2-actin and 14-3-3 isoforms is consistently observed upon dopamine treatment. As a whole, dopamine-specific alterations here observed might represent a biosensor for dopamine response at the peripheral level. \ua9 2011 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved
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