Tartu Ülikooli vana anatoomikum ja farmakoloogiateaduse areng

Tartu Ülikooli taasasutamisega 1802. aastal avati 5 kateedrit ja üks prosektuur. Nende hul gas üks tähtsamaid teoreetilisi kateedreid oli dieteetika, materia medica (raviainete õpetuse) ning meditsiiniajaloo ja -kirjanduse kateeder. Loengud toimusid vanas ana toomikumis. 1865. aastal nimetati üksus ümber farmakoloogia, dieteetika ja arsti teaduse ajaloo kateedriks, millena ta töötas 20. sajandi alguseni, seega esimesed 100 aastat. Viimased 100 aastat on ta tuntud farmakoloogia kateedri/instituudi nimetuse all. Eesti Arst 2005; 84 (9): 608–61

Antibiootikumid : metoodiline abimaterjal arstiteaduskonna III-V kursuse üliõpilastele

• Sissejuhatus • Mikroobivastased antibiootikumid • Patogeensete seente vastased antibiootikumid • Viirusvastased ained • Kemoterapeotikumide kasutamise üldprintsiibid • Sisukordhttp://tartu.ester.ee/record=b1053865~S1*es

Farmakoloogia : õpik üliõpilastele ja käsiraamat arstidele ning proviisoritele

Kopeerimine ja printimine keelatudhttp://www.ester.ee/record=b1053253*es

Compendium pharmacologicum : abivahend farmakoloogiakursuse omandamiseks arstiteaduskonna üliõpilastele

Kopeerimine ja printimine lubatudhttp://www.ester.ee/record=b1361055*es

Arstiteaduskond Eesti riigi taasiseseisvumise protsessis. Medical Faculty in the Process of Recreation of Estonian Republic

The paper gives a review of teaching medicine in the Soviet periodat the University of Tartu and brings forth the changes made in theperiod of rebuilding the independent country. Already in the Soviettime the Medical Faculty occupied a noteworthy place in the Estonianpublic health-care system. However, in the autumn of 1944the faculty started its work in very difficult conditions. Staffing thefaculty was a rather complicated task. The property of the faculty waseither destroyed or in a very damaged state. Nevertheless, the indispensablestructure was restored and, especially from 1960-s someremarkable results in teaching and also in research were obtained.Great assistance in the training of the new generation of the teachingstaff and scientists was rendered by medical scientists of the Medical Academy of the USSR. From 1960-s onward considerable number ofyoung staff members had even a possibility to work in different distinguishedcentres abroad. It is worth to mention that most of thestudents received state stipend and the life in the dormitories wascheap. In the Soviet period young and ambitious students and alsoyoung doctors were motivated to start academic career since the salariesin the University were higher than in the general health-caresystem. Among many problems were shamefully backward structureand buildings, particularly in pre-clinical subdepartments, and alsogreat difficulties in the communication with the Western World. Nevertheless,the faculty was able to maintain teaching medicine in Estonian.The transition started from 1989. Tartu became an „opencity“, and we had many visitors from different countries. Despitedifficulties in newly independent Estonia the government investedand in 1999 new Biomedicum was inaugurated. Hence, the preclinicalsubdepartments were moved from their XIX century lodgings.Another development was to unite in 1991 different public healthcareinstitutions into the Tartu University Hospital. In the academicyear 1991/1992 the new curriculum was introduced. It followed allEuropean principles of teaching medicine. The same concerned postgraduateprograms. In 1993/1994 residency programs were approvedfor all medical specialities. However, there are still several problemswhich need attention. The loyalty to the profession somewhatdecreased, especially in the first years of transition. Due to remarkabledifferences in salaries some young physicians preferred to work forthe pharmaceutical firms or moved abroad. The same concerns tothe academic career where years of hard work are considerably lessremunerated compared with the clinical practice

Tähelepanekuid peaaju suurte poolkerade paarilisest tööst inimesel lihtsa motoorse refleksi puhul

https://www.ester.ee/record=b3595182*es