647 research outputs found
Axial charges of hyperons and charmed baryons using twisted mass fermions
The axial couplings of the low lying baryons are evaluated using a total of
five ensembles of dynamical twisted mass fermion gauge configurations. The
simulations are performed using the Iwasaki gauge action and two degenerate
flavors of light quarks, and a strange and a charm quark fixed to approximately
their physical values at two values of the coupling constant. The lattice
spacings, determined using the nucleon mass, are fm and fm
and the simulations cover a pion mass in the range of about 210 MeV to 430 MeV.
We study the dependence of the axial couplings on the pion mass in the range of
about 210 MeV to 430 MeV as well as the breaking effects as we decrease
the light quark mass towards its physical value.Comment: 34 pages, 17 figure
Heavy-light baryonic mass splittings from the lattice
We present lattice estimates of the mass of the heavy-light baryons
and obtained using propagating heavy quarks. For
our result is GeV, after
extrapolation to the continuum limit and in the quenched approximation.Comment: 3 pages postscript, Contribution to Lattice'9
Evidence for diquarks in lattice QCD
Diquarks may play an important role in hadron spectroscopy, baryon decays and
color superconductivity. We investigate the existence of diquark correlations
in lattice QCD by considering systematically all the lowest energy diquark
channels in a color gauge-invariant setup. We measure mass differences between
the various channels and show that the positive parity scalar diquark is the
lightest. Quark-quark correlations inside the diquark are clearly seen in this
channel, and yield a diquark size of order 1 fm.Comment: Version as published in Phys. Rev. Lett.97, 222002,2006; 4 pages, 5
figure
Sigma-terms and axial charges for hyperons and charmed baryons
We present results for the -terms and axial charges for various
hyperons and charmed baryons using twisted mass fermions. For the
computation of the three-point function we use the fixed current method. For
one of the ensembles with pion mass of 373 MeV we compare the
results of the fixed current method with those obtained with a stochastic
method for computing the all-to-all propagator involved in the evaluation of
the three point functions.Comment: Talk presented at 31st International Symposium on Lattice Field
Theory LATTICE 2013, July 29 - August 3, 2013, Mainz, Germany, PoS(LATTICE
2013)279. 7 pages and6 figure
Calculation of fermion loops for and nucleon scalar and electromagnetic form factors
The exact evaluation of the disconnected diagram contributions to the
flavor-singlet pseudoscalar meson mass, the nucleon sigma term and the nucleon
electromagnetic form factors, is carried out utilizing GPGPU technology with
the NVIDIA CUDA platform. The disconnected loops are also computed using
stochastic methods with several noise reduction techniques. Various dilution
schemes as well as the truncated solver method are studied. We make a
comparison of these stochastic techniques to the exact results and show that
the number of noise vectors depends on the operator insertion in the fermionic
loop.Comment: Version accepted for publication in Comp. Phys. Commun. References
added. 13 pages, 12 figure
Scaling Study of the Leptonic Decay Constants of Heavy-Light Mesons: A Consumers Report on Improvement Factors
A high statistics calculation, performed at and ,
enables us to study the variation of the leptonic decay constants of
heavy pseudoscalar mesons with the lattice spacing . We observe only a weak
dependence when the standard normalization is used for the
quark fields, whereas application of the Kronfeld-Mackenzie normalization
induces a stronger variation with . Increasing the meson mass from
to this situation becomes even more pronounced.Comment: Lattice 93, 3 pages Latex, 2 postscript figures (epsf style
Using personas to promote inclusive education in an online course
Inclusion and diversity are themes at the forefront of education development and the subject of much institutional level policy. However, there are differences that can be made at the course or even module level by local teams that will both compliment institutional policy and have an immediate impact on students. This paper aims to describe the process taken to embed diversity and inclusion into an online career development short course. We will explain how user experience personas, created in the design phase of the course, developed into an integral part of the course curriculum and how they are used to show diversity to a fully asynchronous online cohort. We discuss how theories of pedagogy and design can be combined to have a positive impact on the sense of belong for all students. Finally, we explore how these theories can be applied to wider practice and offer suggestions for how other courses can use our process to embed elements of diversity into their programmes, and hopefully increase a sense of student belonging
Beautiful Baryons from Lattice QCD
We perform a lattice study of heavy baryons, containing one () or
two -quarks (). Using the quenched approximation we obtain for the
mass of
The mass splitting between the and the B-meson is found to increase
by about 20\% if the light quark mass is varied from the chiral limit to the
strange quark mass.Comment: 11 pages, Figures obtained upon request from [email protected]
Semileptonic Decays of Heavy Mesons: A Status Report
We present intermediate results on our ongoing investigation concerning
semileptonic decays of heavy pseudoscalar mesons into pseudoscalar and vector
mesons. The corresponding formfactors are evaluated at several momenta and
appropriate combinations of four light and four heavy quarks, which are chosen
to allow for an extrapolation into the B Meson region. In order to obtain clear
groundstate signals we apply gauge invariant ``Wuppertal'' smearing to the
quarks. The analysis is based on 32 quenched gauge configurations of size at , with Wilson fermions.Comment: 3 pages, uuencoded, contribution to Lat 9
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