5,363 research outputs found
Preliminary EoS for core-collapse supernova simulations with the QMC model
In this work we present the preliminary results of a complete equation of
state (EoS) for core-collapse supernova simulations. We treat uniform matter
made of nucleons using the the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model. We show a
table with a variety of thermodynamic quantities, which covers the proton
fraction range with the linear grid spacing
( points) and the density range g.cm with
the logarithmic grid spacing g.cm
( points). This preliminary study is performed at zero temperature and our
results are compared with the widely used EoS already available in the
literature
Electrolytes between dielectric charged surfaces: Simulations and theory
We present a simulation method to study electrolyte solutions in a dielectric
slab geometry using a modified 3D Ewald summation. The method is fast and easy
to implement, allowing us to rapidly resum an infinite series of image charges.
In the weak coupling limit, we also develop a mean-field theory which allows us
to predict the ionic distribution between the dielectric charged plates. The
agreement between both approaches, theoretical and simulational, is very good,
validating both methods. Examples of ionic density profiles in the strong
electrostatic coupling limit are also presented. Finally, we explore the
confinement of charge asymmetric electrolytes between neutral surfaces
Distribution-Based Categorization of Classifier Transfer Learning
Transfer Learning (TL) aims to transfer knowledge acquired in one problem,
the source problem, onto another problem, the target problem, dispensing with
the bottom-up construction of the target model. Due to its relevance, TL has
gained significant interest in the Machine Learning community since it paves
the way to devise intelligent learning models that can easily be tailored to
many different applications. As it is natural in a fast evolving area, a wide
variety of TL methods, settings and nomenclature have been proposed so far.
However, a wide range of works have been reporting different names for the same
concepts. This concept and terminology mixture contribute however to obscure
the TL field, hindering its proper consideration. In this paper we present a
review of the literature on the majority of classification TL methods, and also
a distribution-based categorization of TL with a common nomenclature suitable
to classification problems. Under this perspective three main TL categories are
presented, discussed and illustrated with examples
Isospin Constraints on the Parametric Coupling Model for Nuclear Matter
We make use of isospin constraints to study the parametric coupling model and
the properties of asymmetric nuclear matter. Besides the usual constraints for
nuclear matter - effective nucleon mass and the incompressibility at saturation
density - and the neutron star constraints - maximum mass and radius - we have
studied the properties related with the symmetry energy. These properties have
constrained to a small range the parameters of the model. We have applied our
results to study the thermodynamic instabilities in the liquid-gas phase
transition as well as the neutron star configurations.Comment: 11 pages, 10 figure
Compact stars within an asy-soft quark-meson-coupling model
We investigate compact star properties within the quark meson coupling model
(QMC) with a soft symmetry energy density dependence at large densities. In
particular, the hyperon content and the mass/radius curves for the families of
stars obtained within the model are discussed. The hyperon-meson couplings are
chosen according to experimental values of the hyperon nuclear matter
potentials, and possible uncertainties are considered. It is shown that a
softer symmetry energy gives rise to stars with less hyperons, smaller radii
and larger masses. Hyperon-meson couplings may also have a strong effect on the
mass of the star.Comment: 7 pages, revtex, accepted in Phys. Rev.
Scalaroca stars: coupled scalar-Proca solitons
We construct and explore the physical properties of \textit{scalaroca stars}:
spherically symmetric solitonic solutions made of a complex scalar field
and a complex Proca field . We restrict our attention to configurations
in which both fields are in the fundamental state and possess an equal mass,
focusing on the cases when () the scalar and Proca fields are
(non--linearly) super--imposed and do not interact with each other; and ()
the scalar and Proca fields interact through the term . The solutions are found numerically for the non--interacting case
() as well as for both signs of the interaction coupling constant
. While pure ( single--field) Proca/scalar boson stars are the
most/least massive for weakly--interacting fields, one can obtain more massive
solutions for a sufficiently strong interaction. Besides, in the latter case,
solutions can be either in a synchronized state -- in which both fields have
the same frequency -- or in a non--synchronized state. In addition, we observe
that the coupling between the two fields allows solitonic solutions with a real
scalar field. We further comment on the possibility of spontaneous
scalarization and vectorization of the interacting solitonic solution.Comment: 21 pages, 13 figures, this project was started before the recently
published work ArXiv:2304.0801
Low density instabilities in asymmetric nuclear matter within QMC with -meson
In the present work we include the isovector-scalar -meson in the
quark-meson coupling model (QMC) and study the properties of asymmetric nuclear
within QMC without and with the -meson. Recent constraints set by
isospin diffusion on the slope parameter of the nuclear symmetry energy at
saturation density are used to adjust the model parameters. The thermodynamical
spinodal surfaces are obtained and the instability region at subsaturation
densities within QMC and QMC models are compared with mean-field
relativistic models. The distillation effect in the QMC model is discussed.Comment: 8 pages, 7 captions, 12 figure
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