7,700 research outputs found
New conjecture for the Perk-Schultz models
We present a new conjecture for the Perk-Schultz models. This
conjecture extends a conjecture presented in our article (Alcaraz FC and
Stroganov YuG (2002) J. Phys. A vol. 35 pg. 6767-6787, and also in
cond-mat/0204074).Comment: 3 pages 0 figure
Generalization of the matrix product ansatz for integrable chains
We present a general formulation of the matrix product ansatz for exactly
integrable chains on periodic lattices. This new formulation extends the matrix
product ansatz present on our previous articles (F. C. Alcaraz and M. J. Lazo
J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 37 (2004) L1-L7 and J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 37 (2004)
4149-4182.)Comment: 5 pages. to appear in J. Phys. A: Math. Ge
Exactly solvable interacting vertex models
We introduce and solvev a special family of integrable interacting vertex
models that generalizes the well known six-vertex model. In addition to the
usual nearest-neighbor interactions among the vertices, there exist extra
hard-core interactions among pair of vertices at larger distances.The
associated row-to-row transfer matrices are diagonalized by using the recently
introduced matrix product {\it ansatz}. Similarly as the relation of the
six-vertex model with the XXZ quantum chain, the row-to-row transfer matrices
of these new models are also the generating functions of an infinite set of
commuting conserved charges. Among these charges we identify the integrable
generalization of the XXZ chain that contains hard-core exclusion interactions
among the spins. These quantum chains already appeared in the literature. The
present paper explains their integrability.Comment: 20 pages, 3 figure
Exact Solution of the Asymmetric Exclusion Model with Particles of Arbitrary Size
A generalization of the simple exclusion asymmetric model is introduced. In
this model an arbitrary mixture of molecules with distinct sizes , in units of lattice space, diffuses asymmetrically on the lattice.
A related surface growth model is also presented. Variations of the
distribution of molecules's sizes may change the excluded volume almost
continuously. We solve the model exactly through the Bethe ansatz and the
dynamical critical exponent is calculated from the finite-size corrections
of the mass gap of the related quantum chain. Our results show that for an
arbitrary distribution of molecules the dynamical critical behavior is on the
Kardar-Parizi-Zhang (KPZ) universality.Comment: 28 pages, 2 figures. To appear in Phys. Rev. E (1999
Critical Behaviour of Mixed Heisenberg Chains
The critical behaviour of anisotropic Heisenberg models with two kinds of
antiferromagnetically exchange-coupled centers are studied numerically by using
finite-size calculations and conformal invariance. These models exhibit the
interesting property of ferrimagnetism instead of antiferromagnetism. Most of
our results are centered in the mixed Heisenberg chain where we have at even
(odd) sites a spin-S (S') SU(2) operator interacting with a XXZ like
interaction (anisotropy ). Our results indicate universal properties
for all these chains. The whole phase, , where the models change
from ferromagnetic to ferrimagnetic behaviour is
critical. Along this phase the critical fluctuations are ruled by a c=1
conformal field theory of Gaussian type. The conformal dimensions and critical
exponents, along this phase, are calculated by studying these models with
several boundary conditions.Comment: 21 pages, standard LaTex, to appear in J.Phys.A:Math.Ge
The pair annihilation reaction D + D --> 0 in disordered media and conformal invariance
The raise and peel model describes the stochastic model of a fluctuating
interface separating a substrate covered with clusters of matter of different
sizes, and a rarefied gas of tiles. The stationary state is obtained when
adsorption compensates the desorption of tiles. This model is generalized to an
interface with defects (D). The defects are either adjacent or separated by a
cluster. If a tile hits the end of a cluster with a defect nearby, the defect
hops at the other end of the cluster changing its shape. If a tile hits two
adjacent defects, the defect annihilate and are replaced by a small cluster.
There are no defects in the stationary state.
This model can be seen as describing the reaction D + D -->0, in which the
particles (defects) D hop at long distances changing the medium and annihilate.
Between the hops the medium also changes (tiles hit clusters changing their
shapes). Several properties of this model are presented and some exact results
are obtained using the connection of our model with a conformal invariant
quantum chain.Comment: 8 pages, 12figure
Exact Solution of Asymmetric Diffusion With N Classes of Particles of Arbitrary Size and Hierarchical Order
The exact solution of the asymmetric exclusion problem with N distinct
classes of particles (c = 1,2,...,N), with hierarchical order is presented.
In this model the particles (size 1) are located at lattice points, and
diffuse with equal asymmetric rates, but particles in a class c do not
distinguish those in the classes c' >c from holes (empty sites). We generalize
and solve exactly this model by considering the molecules in each distinct
class c =1,2,...,N with sizes s_c (s_c = 0,1,2,...), in units of lattice
spacing. The solution is derived by a Bethe ansatz of nested type.Comment: 27 pages, 1 figur
- …