20,471 research outputs found

    Foreword

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    Industrial policy for the medium to long-term

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    This report reviews the market failure and systems failure rationales for industrial policy and assesses the evidence on part experience of industrial policy in the UK. In the light of this, it reviews options for reshaping the design and delivery of industrial policy towards UK manufacturing. These options are intended to encourage a medium- to long-term perspective across government departments and to integrate science, innovation and industrial policy

    The initial singularity in solutions of the Einstein-Vlasov system of Bianchi type I

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    The dynamics of solutions of the Einstein-Vlasov system with Bianchi I symmetry is discussed in the case of massive or massless particles. It is shown that in the case of massive particles the solutions are asymptotic to isotropic dust solutions at late times. The initial singularity is more difficult to analyse. It is shown that the asymptotic behaviour there must be one of a small set of possibilities but it is not clear whether all of these possibilities are realized. One solution is exhibited in the case of massless particles which behaves quite differently near the singularity from any Bianchi I solution with perfect fluid as matter model. In particular the matter is not dynamically negligeable near the singularity for this solution.Comment: 16 page

    Exotic Quark Production in ep Collisions

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    We investigate the single production and decay of charge -1/3, weak isosinglet vectorlike exotic DD quarks in string inspired E6E_6 theories at future ep colliders; THERA with s\sqrt s=1 TeV, L=40 pb−1pb^{-1} and CERN Large Hadron Electron Collider (LHeC) with s\sqrt s=1.4 TeV, L=104L=10^4 pb−1pb^{-1}. We found that an analysis of the decay modes of DD should probe the mass ranges of 100-450 GeV and 100-1200 GeV at the center of mass energies, 1 and 1.4 TeV, respectively.Comment: 13 pages,8 figure

    Single and pair production of heavy leptons in E6E_6 model

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    We investigate the single and pair production of new heavy leptons via string inspired E6E_{6} model at future linear colliders. Signal and corresponding backgrounds for these leptons are studied. We have found that single production of heavy leptons is more relevant than that of pair production, as expected. For a maximal mixing value of 0.1, the upper mass limits of 2750 GeV in the single case and 1250 GeV in the pair production case are obtained at s=3\sqrt{s}=3 TeV collider option.Comment: 14 pages, 10 figure
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