Histaminosis of Turkeys in Kazakhstan

Histomonosis - is a common protozoal disease of birds in poultry farms of Kazakhstan.Typical macroscopic and histological changes are found in the cecum and liver, specifically diphtheritic, sometimes fibrinous-hemorrhagic typhlitis, necrotizing hepatitis, catarrhal-desquamativeduodenitis, croup-diphtheritic diffuse or focal esophagitis, focal diphtheritic gastritis, congestive hyperemia and parenchymal dystrophy of the liver and kidneys,  increasing glands of the esophagus, anemia of the visible mucous membranes, exhaustion. Histological changes are characterized by the formation of lymphoid-histiocyte infiltrates around histomonad

Comparative morphological and anatomical characteristics of Saussurea amara (L.) DC. and S. salsa pall. Spreng

In this paper, the authors conducted research of the comparative morphological and anatomical characteristics of two species of Saussurea, which grow in the steppes of Central Kazakhstan - S. amara L. (S. bitter) and S. salsa Pall. Spreng. (S. solonchak). Researchers revealed a number of clear distinctive morphological and anatomical signs of the over ground organs of S. amara and S. salsa, which make it possible to distinguish these species both as at the stage of collection of plants and also in the process of laboratory examination of the raw materials. The distinctive features of the anatomical stems of S. amara and S. salsa are the degree of furrows, strongly marked sclerenchyma of the conducting beams, and the size of parenchymatous cells of the primary cortex and the core. S. amara compared with S. salsa is characterized by more furrowed stems, less sclerenchyma in the conducting vascular bundles and smaller parenchymatous cells